Determination of radioactivity levels and associated hazards of coastal sediment from south east coast of Tamil Nadu with statistical approach
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Akram M, Qureshi RM, Ahmad N, Solaija TJ (2006) Gamma-emitting radionuclides in the shallow marine sediments off the Sindh Coast, Arabian sea. Radiat Prot Dosim 118:440–447. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nci355
Alatise OO, Babalola IA, Olowofela JA (2008) Distribution of some natural gamma emitting radionuclides in the soils of the coastal areas of Nigeria. J Environ Radioact 99:1746–1749. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2008.06.014
Al-Trabulsy HA, Khater AEM, Habbani FI (2011) Radioactivity levels and radiological hazard indices at the Saudi coast line of the Gulf of Aqaba. Radiat Phys Chem 80:343–348. doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2010.09.002
Arogunjo AM, Farai IP, Fuwape IA (2004) Dose rate assessment of terrestrial gamma radiation in the delta region of Nigeria. Radiat Prot Dosim 108:73–77. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch010
Beretka J, Matthew PJ (1985) Natural radioactivity of Australian building materials. Industrial wastes and by-products. Health Phys 48:87–95
Cermak V, Huckenholz HG, Rybach L, Schmid R (1982) Radioactive heat generation in rocks. In: Hellwege K (ed) Landolt–Bornstein numerical data and functional relationships in science and technology. New Series, Group V. Geophysics and Space Research. Springer, Berlin, pp 433–481
Chandrasekaran A, Ravisankar R, Harikrishnan N, Satapathy KK, Prasad MVR, Kanagasabapathy KV (2015) Multivariate statistical analysis of heavy metal concentration in soils of Yelagiri Hills, Tamilnadu, India—spectroscopical approach. Spectrochim Acta Part A Mol Biomol Spectrosc 137:589–600. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.08.093
de Mora S, Sheikholeslami MR, Wyse E, Azemard S, Cassi R (2004) An assessment of metal contamination in coastal sediments of the Caspian Sea. Mar Pollut Bull 48:61–77. doi: 10.1016/S0025-326X(03)00285-6
El-Gamal A, Nasr S, El-Taher A (2007) Study of the spatial distribution of natural radioactivity in the upper Egypt Nile River sediments. Radiat Meas 42:457–465. doi: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2007.02.054
Harb S (2008) Natural radioactivity and external gamma radiation exposure at the coastal Red Sea in Egypt. Radiat Prot Dosim 130:376–384. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncn064
Helbig K, Treitel S (1996) Handbook of geophysical exploration. Seismic Exploration, Amsterdam
ICRP 60 (1990) Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, in ICRP Publication 60, Pergamon Press Annals of the ICRP, Oxford
Janardhanan (1986) Systematic quaternary geological and geomorphological mapping around Mudukulathur and Paramaguditaluks, Ramanathapuram districts, Tamil Nadu, Unpublihsed Progress report of GSI
Kalyani VD, Chandrasekhar Rao MV, Sree Krishna Murty G, Satyanarayana G, Sastry DL, Sahasrabhude SG, Babu DA, Iyer MR (1990) Analysis of 232 Th and 238 U in the beach sands and the ocean sediments. Indian J Environ Prot 10:931–934
Kannan V, Rajan MP, Iyengar MA, Ramesh R (2002) Distribution of natural and anthropogenic radionuclides in soil and beach sand samples of Kalpakkam (India) using hyper pure germanium (HPGe) gamma ray spectrometry. Appl Radiat Isotopes 57:109–119. doi: 10.1016/s0969-8043(01)00262-7
Krieger R (1981) Radioactivity of construction materials. Betonwerk Fertigteil Tech 47:468–473
Loveson VJ, Rajamanickam GV, Anbarasu K (1990) Remote sensing application in the study of sea-level variation along the Tamil Nadu coast, India. In: Rajamanickam GV (ed) Sea level variation and its impact on coastal environments. Pub Tamil University, Thanjavur, pp 179–195
Mohanty AK, Sengupta D, Das SK, Vijayan V, Saha SK (2004) Natural radioactivity in the newly discovered high background radiation area on the eastern coast of Orissa, India. Radiat Meas 38:153–165. doi: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2003.08.003
Narayana Y, Somashekarappa HM, Karunakara N, Avadhani DN, Mahesh HM, Siddappa K (2001) Natural radioactivity in the soil samples of Coastal Karnataka of South India. Health Phys 80:24–33. doi: 10.1097/00004032-200101000-00006
NEA-OECD (1979) Exposure to radiation from natural radioactivity in building materials. Report by NEA Group of Experts of the Nuclear Energy Agency. OECD, Paris
Orgun Y, Altinsoy N, Sahin SY, Gungor Y, Gultekin AH, Karaham G, Karaak Z (2007) Natural and anthropogenic radionuclides in rocks and beach sands from Ezine region (Canakkale), Western Anatolia, Turkey. Appl Radiat Isotopes 65:739–747. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2006.06.011
Radhakrishna AP, Somashekarappa HM, Narayana Y, Siddappa K (1993) A new natural background radiation area on the southwest coast of India. Health Phys 65:390–395. doi: 10.1097/00004032-199310000-00006
Ramasamy V, Senthil S, Meenakshisundaram V, Gajendran V (2009) Measurement of natural radioactivity in beach sediments from North East Coast of Tamilnadu, India. Res J Appl Sci Eng Technol 1:54–58
Rao LR (1956) Recent contributions to our knowledge of the Cretaceous rocks of South India. Proc Indian Acad Sci Sect B Springer India 44:185–245. doi: 10.1007/BF03052019
Ravisankar R, Sivakumar S, Chandrasekaran A, Prince PrakashJebakumar J, Vijayalakshmi I, Vijayagopal P, Venkatraman B (2014) Spatial distribution of gamma radioactivity levels and radiological hazard indices in the East Coastal sediments of Tamilnadu, India with statistical approach. Radiat Phys Chem 103:89–98. doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.05.037
Ravisankar R, Chandramohan J, Chandrasekaran A, Prince PrakashJebakumar J, Vijayalakshmi I, Vijayagopal P, Venkatraman B (2015) Assessments of radioactivity concentration of natural radionuclides and radiological hazard indices in sediment samples from the East coast of Tamilnadu, India with statistical approach. Mar Pollut Bull 97:419–430. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.058
Rybach L (1988) Determination of heat production rate. Handbook of terrestrial heat flow density determinations. Kluwer, Dordrecht
Saad HR, Al-Azmi D (2002) Radioactivity concentrations in sediments and their correlation to the coastal structure in Kuwait. Appl Radiat Isot 56:991–997. doi: 10.1016/S0969-8043(02)00061-1
Sengupta D, Mohanty AK, Das SK, Saha SK (2005) Natural radioactivity in the high background radiation area at Erasama beach placer deposit of Orissa, India. Int Congr Ser 1276:210–211. doi: 10.1016/j.ics.2004.12.010
Sivakumar S, Chandrasekaran A, Ravisankar R, Ravikumar SM, Prince PrakashJebakumar J, Vijayagopal P, Vijayalakshmi I, Jose MT (2014) Measurement of natural radioactivity and evaluation of radiation hazards in coastal sediments of east coast of Tamilnadu using statistical approach. J Taibah Univ Sci 8:375–384
Stephen-Pichaimani V, Jonathan MP, Srinivasalu S, Rajeshwara-Rao N, Mohan SP (2008) Enrichment of trace metals in surface sediments from the northern part of Point Calimere, SE coast of India. Environ Geol 55:1811–1819. doi: 10.1007/s00254-007-1132-9
Suresh Gandhi M, Ravisankar R, Rajalakshmi A, Sivakumar S, Chandrasekaran A, PremAnand D (2014) Measurements of natural gamma radiation in beach sediments of north east coast of Tamilnadu, India by gamma ray spectrometry with multivariate statistical approach. J Radiat Res Appl Sci 7:7–17. doi: 10.1016/j.jrras.2013.11.001
Tanaskovic I, Golobocanin D, Miljevic N (2012) Multivariate statistical analysis of hydrochemical and radiological data of Serbian spa waters. J Geochem Explor 112:226–234. doi: 10.1016/j.gexplo.2011.08.014
Tari M, Zarandi SAM, Mohammadi K, Zare MR (2013) The measurement of gamma-emitting radionuclides in beach sand cores of coastal regions of Ramsar, Iran using HPGe detectors. Mar Pollut Bull 74:425–434. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.06.030
Taskin H, Karavus M, Ay P, Topuzoglu A, Hindiroglu S, Karahan G (2009) Radionuclide concentrations in soil and lifetime cancer risk due to the gamma radioactivity in Kirklareli, Turkey. J Environ Radioact 100:49–53. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2008.10.012
UNSCEAR, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (1988) Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York
UNSCEAR, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (1993) Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York
UNSCEAR, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (2000) Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation. Report to the General Assembly with annex B. United Nations, New York
Uosif MAM, El-Taher A, Abbady GE (2008) Radiological significance beaches and used for climate therapy from Safaga, Egypt. Radiat Prot Dosim 131:331–339. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncn175