Depth determination of the Moho interface beneath the Tibetan plateau and other areas of China

Elsevier BV - Tập 25 - Trang 415-431 - 2012
Youshun Sun1, Diming Yu2, M. Nafi Toksöz3, F. Dale Morgan3, Xiyu Wang, Jinrong Su2, Jun Liu3,4
1State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China
2Earthquake Administration of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
3Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA
4School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China

Tóm tắt

We apply the adaptive moving window method of Sun et al. to the most recent catalog data and the data recorded by portable stations to construct the velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle, and to determine the depth of the Moho interface beneath the Tibetan plateau and other areas of China. We first select 2 600 locations in the study region with 1° intervals, then at each location invert for a five-layer 1-D P-wave velocity model from the surface down to the uppermost mantle by performing a Monte Carlo random search. The Moho depth at each location is then determined, and the Moho interface beneath the study region is obtained through proper interpolation with certain smoothing. Compared to depths obtained by previous studies, our results show more accurate Moho depths in the Tibetan plateau, Tianshan region and other areas of the study region.

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