Densification of iron(III) sludge in neutralization

Bailey, 1993, Growth mechanisms of iron oxide particles of differing morphologies from the forced hydrolysis of ferric chloride solutions, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 157, 1, 10.1006/jcis.1993.1150 Bosman, 1974, The improved densification of sludge from neutralized acid mine drainage, J. S. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall., 340 Cornell, 1996 Duan, 2003, Coagulation by hydrolysing metal salts, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 100–102, 475, 10.1016/S0001-8686(02)00067-2 Flynn, 1984, Hydrolysis of inorganic iron(III) salts, Chem. Rev., 84, 31, 10.1021/cr00059a003 Georgaki, 2004, Characterisation of iron-rich sludge: correlations between reactivity, density, and structure, Min. Eng., 17, 305, 10.1016/j.mineng.2003.09.018 Jambor, 1998, Occurrence and constitution of natural and synthetic ferrihydrite, a widespread iron oxyhydroxide, Chem. Rev., 98, 2549, 10.1021/cr970105t Jamieson, 2003, Neutralization and precipitation of iron(III) oxides at ambient temperatures using caustic, lime, or magnesia, Hydrometallurgy, 2, 1643 Jolivet, 2004, Iron oxide chemistry. From molecular clusters to extended solid networks, Chem. Commun., 481, 10.1039/B304532N Kostenbader, 1970, High Density Sludge treats acid mine drainage, Coal Age, 90 Kuyucak, 1998, Mining, the environment and the treatment of mine effluents, Int. J. Environ. Pollut., 10, 315, 10.1504/IJEP.1998.005151 Loan, 2002, Iron oxy hydroxide crystallization in a hydrometallurgical residue, J. Cryst. Growth, 235, 482, 10.1016/S0022-0248(01)01791-2 Ranich, 1993, Reaction product coatings on limestone/calcite and on non reactive minerals in contact with acidic waters containing various metal ions, 1245 Schwertmann, 1983, Effect of pH on the formation of goethite and hematite from ferrihydrite, Clays Clay Miner., 31, 277, 10.1346/CCMN.1983.0310405 Schwertmann, 1999, From Fe(III) ions to ferrihydrite and then to hematite, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 209, 215, 10.1006/jcis.1998.5899 Silver, 1993 Tapsell, 2001, Characterisation of dense gypsum sludge from waste acid Tapsell, 2002, Characterisation and solid/liquid separation of dense gypsum sludge