Deformation history of a subducted continental crust (Gran Paradiso, Western Alps): continuing crustal shortening during exhumation
Tài liệu tham khảo
Amato, 1999, Rapid exhumation of the Zermatt–Saas ophiolite deduced from high-precision Sm–Nd and Rb–Sr geochronology, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 171, 425, 10.1016/S0012-821X(99)00161-2
Amstutz, 1962, Notice pour une carte géologique de la vallée de Cogne et de quelques autres espaces au sud d'Aoste, Archives des Sciences, 15, 1
Argand, 1911, Les nappes de recouvrement des Alpes Pennines et leurs prolongements structuraux, Matériaux pour la Carte géologique de la Suisse, 31, 1
Avigad, 2003, Thrusting and extension in the southern Dora–Maira ultra-high-pressure massif (Western Alps): view from below the coesite-bearing unit, Journal of Geology, 111, 57, 10.1086/344664
Ballèvre, 1984, Cinématique Eoalpine et alpine des unités majeures sur la transversale du Grand Paradis (Alpes occidentales), Comptes-Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris II, 299, 981
Ballèvre, 1988, Collision continentale et chemins P–T: L'unité pennique du Grand Paradis (Alpes occidentales), Mémoires et Documents du Centre Armoricain d'Etudes Structurales des Socles, 19, 352
Ballèvre, 1986, La “nappe de la Dent Blanche” (Alpes Occidentales): deux unités austroalpines indépendantes, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 79, 57
Barnicoat, 1986, High-pressure metamorphism of the Zermatt–Saas ophiolite zone, Switzerland, Journal of the Geological Society of London, 143, 607, 10.1144/gsjgs.143.4.0607
Battiston, 1984, Geologia di una traversa dal Gran Paradiso alla zona Sesia-Lanzo in alta Val Soana, Piemonte, Memorie della Societa Geologica Italiana, 29, 209
Bearth, 1952, Geologie und Petrographie des Monte Rosa, Beiträge Geologische Karte Schweiz, Neue Folge, 96, 1
Bearth, 1967, Die Ophiolithe der Zone von Zermatt–Saas Fee, Beiträge Geologische Karte Schweiz, Neue Folge, 132, 1
Benciolini, 1984, Il metamorfismo eclogitico nel basamento del Gran Paradiso ed in unità Piemontesi della valle di Campiglia, Memorie della Societá Geologica Italiana, 29, 127
Bertrand, 1968, Etude structurale du versant occidental du Massif du Grand Paradis (Alpes Graies), Géologie Alpine, 44, 57
Bertrand, 2000, SHRIMP and IDTIMS U-Pb zircon ages of the Prealpine basement in the internal Western Alps (Savoy and Piemont), Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 80, 225
Bigi, G., Castellarin, A., Coli, M., Dal Piaz, G.V., Sartori, R., Scandone, P., Vai, G.B., 1990. Structural model of Italy, sheet n.1. C.N.R., Progetto Finalizzato Geodinamica, SELCA Firenze.
Biino, 1989, Paleozoic continental-type gabbros in the Gran Paradiso nappe (western Alps, Italy): Early-Alpine eclogitization and geochemistry, Lithos, 24, 3, 10.1016/0024-4937(89)90012-1
Bistacchi, 2001, The Aosta-Ranzola extensional fault system and Oligocene–Present evolution of the Austroalpine–Penninic wedge in the northwestern Alps, International Journal of Earth Sciences, 90, 654, 10.1007/s005310000178
Borghi, 1985, Metamorphism in the north part of the Dora–Maira Massif (Cottian Alps), Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturale, Torino, 3, 369
Borghi, 1994, Evoluzione termo-tettonica alpina nel settore settentrionale del Massicio del Gran Paradiso (Alpi Occidentali), Atti Ticinensi Scienze della Terra, 1, 137
Borghi, 1996, Composite P–T paths in the Internal Penninic Massifs of the Western Alps: petrological constraints to their thermo-mechanical evolution, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 89, 345
Brouwer, 2002, Structure and metamorphism of the Gran Paradiso massif, western Alps, Italy, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 143, 450, 10.1007/s00410-002-0357-6
Brouwer, 2004, Late-orogenic heating during exhumation: Alpine PTt trajectories and thermomechanical models, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 220, 185, 10.1016/S0012-821X(04)00050-0
Brückner, 1941, Uber die Entstehung der Rauhwacken und Zellendolomite, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 34, 117
Bucher, 2003, Late-stage deformation in a collisional orogen (Western Alps): nappe refolding, back-thrusting or normal faulting?, Terra Nova, 15, 109, 10.1046/j.1365-3121.2003.00470.x
Bucher, 2004, Tectonic evolution of the Briançonnais units along a transect (ECORS-CROP) through the Italian–French Western Alps, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 97, 321, 10.1007/s00015-004-1139-0
Callegari, 1969, Relitti di strutture intrusive erciniche e scisti a sillimanite nel Massicio del Gran Paradiso, Bolletino della Societa Geologica Italiana, 88, 59
Carpena, 1984, Plis en fourreau hectométriques au coeur de l'orthogneiss du Grand Paradis (Alpes occidentales italiennes), Comptes-Rendus Académie des Sciences de Paris II, 298, 415
Ceriani, 2001, Multi-stage thrusting at the “Penninic Front” in the Western Alps between Mont Blanc and Pelvoux massifs, International Journal of Earth Sciences, 90, 685, 10.1007/s005310000188
Ceriani, 2004, From N–S collision to WNW-directed post-collisional thrusting and folding: structural study of the Frontal Penninic Units in Savoie (Western Alps, France), Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 97, 347, 10.1007/s00015-004-1129-2
Champagnac, 2004, Brittle deformation in the inner NW Alps: from early orogen-parallel extrusion to late orogen-perpendicular collapse, Terra Nova, 16, 232, 10.1111/j.1365-3121.2004.00555.x
Chessex, 1964, Nouvelles déterminations d'âges “plomb total” sur des zircons alpins, Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 44, 43
Chopin, 1981, Talc-phengite: a widespread assemblage in high-grade pelitic blueschists of the Western Alps, Journal of Petrology, 22, 628, 10.1093/petrology/22.4.628
Chopin, 1984, Coesite and pure pyrope in high-grade blueschists of the Western alps: a first record and some consequences, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 86, 107, 10.1007/BF00381838
Chopin, 2003, Ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism: tracing continental crust into the mantle, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 212, 1, 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00261-9
Chopin, 1980, 40Ar/39Ar dating of high pressure metamorphic micas from the Gran Paradiso area (Western Alps): evidence against the blocking-temperature concept, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 74, 109, 10.1007/BF01131997
Choukroune, 1986, Deformation and motion in the western Alpine arc, Tectonics, 5, 215, 10.1029/TC005i002p00215
Compagnoni, 2001, Superzoned garnets in the coesite-bearing Brossasco–Isasca Unit, Dora–Maira massif, Western Alps, and the origin of the whiteschists, Lithos, 57, 219, 10.1016/S0024-4937(01)00041-X
Compagnoni, 1974, The Alpine age of the Gran Paradiso eclogites, Rendiconti della Societa Italiana di Mineralogia e Petrologia, 30, 223
Compagnoni, 1969, Paramorfosi di cianite su sillimanite in scisti pregranitici del massicio del Gran Paradiso, Bolletino della Societa Geologica Italiana, 88, 537
Compagnoni, 1974, Eterogeneita stratigrafica del complesso degli “gneiss minuti” nel massicio cristallino del Gran Paradiso, Memorie della Societa Geologica Italiana, Supplemento 1, XIII, 227
Compagnoni, 1977, The Sesia-Lanzo zone: a slice of continental crust, with Alpine HP/LT assemblages in the Western Italian Alps, Rendiconti della Societa Italiana di Mineralogia e Petrologia, 33, 281
Cornelius, 1934, Das Profil des Col Lauson, Mitteilungen der geologische Gesellschaft in Wien, 27, 132
Cortiana, 1998, 40Ar–39Ar and Rb–Sr dating on the Pillonet klippe and Sesia-Lanzo basal slice in the Ayas valley, and evolution of the Autroalpine–Piedmont nappe strack, Memorie di Scienze Geologiche [di Padova], 50, 177
Dal Piaz, G., 1928. Geologia della catena Herbetet-Grivola-Grand Nomenon. Memorie dell'Istituto Geologico della Reale Universita di Padova VII, 83pp.
Dal Piaz, 1999, The Austroalpine–Piedmont nappe stack and the puzzle of Alpine Tethys. 3rd Workshop on Alpine Geological Studies, Memorie di Scienze Geologiche [di Padova], 51, 155
Dal Piaz, 1986, Early Alpine eclogite metamorphism in the Penninic Monte Rosa–Gran Paradiso basement of the northwestern Alps, 249
Dal Piaz, 1972, La Zona Sesia-Lanzo e l'evoluzione tettonico-metamorfica delle Alpi nordoccidentali interne, Memorie della Societá Geologica Italiana, 11, 433
Dal Piaz, 2003, Geological outline of the Alps, Episodes, 26/3, 175, 10.18814/epiiugs/2003/v26i3/004
Debelmas, 1980, Les Alpes franco-italiennes, Géologie Alpine, 56, 21
Droop, 1990, Formation and distribution of eclogite-facies rocks in the Alps, 225
Duchêne, 1997, The Lu–Hf dating of garnets and the ages of the Alpine high-pressure metamorphism, Nature, 387, 586, 10.1038/42446
Elter, 1960, La zona pennidica dell'alta e media Valle d'Aosta e le unità limitrofe, Memorie dell'Istituto di Geologia e Mineralogia dell'Universita di Padova, 22, 1
Elter, 1971, Schistes lustrés et ophiolites de la zone piémontaise entre Orco et Doire Baltée (Alpes graies), Géologie Alpine, 47, 147
Elter, 1972, Contribution à la connaissance du Briançonnais interne et de la bordure piémontaise dans les Alpes graies nord-orientales et considérations sur les rapports entre les zones du Briançonnais et des schistes lustrés, Memorie dell'Istituto di Geologia e Mineralogia dell'Universita di Padova, 28, 1
Elter, G., 1987. Carte géologique de la vallée d'Aoste, échelle 1/100000. Centro di studio sui problemi dell'orogeno delle Alpi occidentali (CNR), Torino.
Escher, 1997, Formation, burial and exhumation of basement nappes at crustal scale: a geometric model based on the Western Swiss–Italian Alps, Journal of Structural Geology, 19, 955, 10.1016/S0191-8141(97)00022-9
Eskola, 1939, Die metamorphen Gesteine: ein Lehrbuch der Petrogenese, 263
Freeman, 1997, Dating deformation using Rb–Sr in white mica: greenschist facies deformation ages from the Entrelor shear zone, Italian Alps, Tectonics, 16, 57, 10.1029/96TC02477
Frisch, 1979, Tectonic progradation and plate tectonic evolution of the Alps, Tectonophysics, 60, 121, 10.1016/0040-1951(79)90155-0
Gosso, 1979, High pressure emplacement of early-alpine nappes, postnappes deformations and structural levels (internal northwestern Alps), Memorie dell'Istituto di Geologica e Mineralogia della Universita di Padova, 32, 1
Gradstein, 2004, A new Geologic Time Scale, with special reference to Precambrian and Neogene, Episodes, 27, 83, 10.18814/epiiugs/2004/v27i2/002
Hermann, F., 1928. Sulla tectonica valdostana. Memorie dell'Istituto Geologico della Reale Universita di Padova VII, 18pp.
Hurford, 1989, A revised thermal history for the Gran Paradiso massif, Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 69, 319
Inger, 1997, Syn-convergent exhumation implied by progressive deformation and metamorphism in the Valle dell'orco transect, NW Italian Alps, Journal of the Geological Society of London, 154, 667, 10.1144/gsjgs.154.4.0667
Inger, 1996, Metamorphic evolution of the Sesia–Lanzo Zone,Western Alps: time constraints from multi-system geochronology, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 126, 152, 10.1007/s004100050241
Jeanbourquin, 1988, Nouvelles observations sur les cornieules en Suisse occidentale, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 81, 511
Jordan, 1992, Evidence for large-scale decoupling in the Triassic evaporites of Northern Switzerland: an overview, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 85, 677
Kassem, 2004, Underplating-related finite-strain patterns in the Gran Paradiso massif, Western Alps, Italy: heterogeneous ductile strain superimposed on a nappe stack, Journal of the Geological Society of London, 161, 875, 10.1144/0016-764903-159
Keller, 2004, Deformation, mass transfer and mineral reactions in an eclogite facies shear zone in a polymetamorphic metapelite (Monte Rosa nappe, western Alps), Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 22, 97, 10.1111/j.1525-1314.2004.00500.x
Keller, 2005, Structural and metamorphic evolution of the Camughera–Moncucco, Antrona and Monte Rosa units southwest of the Simplon line, Western Alps, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 98, 19, 10.1007/s00015-005-1149-6
Kretz, 1983, Symbols for rock-forming minerals, American Mineralogist, 68, 277
Lacassin, 1987, Kinematics of ductile shearing from outcrop to crustal scale in the Monte Rosa nappe, Western Alps, Tectonics, 6, 69, 10.1029/TC006i001p00069
Lapen, 2003, Burial rates during prograde metamorphism of an ultra-high-pressure terrane: an example from Lago di Cignana, western Alps, Italy, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 215, 57, 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00455-2
Le Bayon, 2004, Field and petrological evidence for a Late Palaeozoic (Upper Carboniferous–Permian) age of the Erfaulet orthogneiss (Gran Paradiso, Western Alps), Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 336, 1079, 10.1016/j.crte.2004.04.004
Le Bayon, B., Pitra, P., Ballèvre, M., Bohn, M., submitted. Reconstructing P–T paths during continental collision using multi-stage garnets (Gran Paradiso nappe, Western Alps). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, submitted for publication.
Le Goff, 1990, Geothermobarometry in albite-garnet orthogneisses: a case of study from the Gran Paradiso nappe (Western Alps), Lithos, 25, 261, 10.1016/0024-4937(90)90026-W
Leloup, 2005, Alpine thermal and structural evolution of the highest external crystalline massif: the Mont Blanc, Tectonics, 24, TC4002, 10.1029/2004TC001676
Lemoine, 2000
Liermann, 2002, Behavior of zircon during high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphism: case study from the Internal Unit of the Sesia Zone (Western Italian Alps), European Journal of Mineralogy, 14, 61, 10.1127/0935-1221/2002/0014-0061
Masson, 1972, Sur l'origine de la cornieule par fracturation hydraulique, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 65, 27
Meffan-Main, 2004, A Tertiary age for Alpine high-pressure metamorphism in the Gran Paradiso, western Alps: a Rb–Sr microsampling study, Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 22, 267, 10.1111/j.1525-1314.2004.00512.x
Michard, 1967
Michard, 1993, Compression versus extension in the exhumation of the Dora–Maira coesite-bearing unit, Western Alps, Italy, Tectonophysics, 221, 173, 10.1016/0040-1951(93)90331-D
Nowlan, 2000, Garnet-omphacite-phengite thermobarometry of eclogites from the coesite-bearing unit of the southern Dora–Maira Massif, Western Alps, Lithos, 52, 197, 10.1016/S0024-4937(99)00091-2
Oberhänsli, R., Bousquet, R., Engi, M., Goffé, B., Gosso, G., Handy, M., Hock, V., Koller, F., Lardeaux, J.-M., Polino, R., Rossi, P., Schuster, R., Schwarz, S., Spalla, Y., 2004. Metamorphic structure of the Alps (1/1000 000). Commission for the Geological Map of the World (UNESCO), Paris.
Pennachioni, 1988, Studio geologico del tratto meridionale della dorsale tra Valnontey e Valeille (Cogne, valle d'Aosta), Memorie di Scienze Geologiche, XI, 333
Perello, 2004, Brittle post-metamorphic tectonics in the Gran Paradiso Massif (north-western Italian Alps), Geodinamica Acta, 17, 71, 10.3166/ga.17.71-90
Pfiffner, 2000, Collision tectonics in the Swiss Alps: insights from geodynamic modelling, Tectonics, 19, 1065, 10.1029/2000TC900019
Philippot, 1990, Opposite vergence of nappes and crustal extension in the French–Italian Western Alps, Tectonics, 9, 1143, 10.1029/TC009i005p01143
Platt, 1989, Kinematics of the Alpine arc and the motion history of Adria, Nature, 337, 158, 10.1038/337158a0
Pognante, 1987, High pressure metamorphism in the nappes of the valle dell'Orco traverse (Western Alps collisional belt), Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 5, 397, 10.1111/j.1525-1314.1987.tb00392.x
Polino, 1978, Geologia dell'alta Val d'Isère e del bacino del Lago Serrù (Alpi Graie), Memorie dell'Istituto di Geologica e Mineralogia della Universita di Padova, 32, 1
Polino, 1991, Le molasse terziarie della Collina di Torino: relazioni con la cinematica alpina, Atti Ticinensi Scienze della Terra, 34, 85
Reddy, 2003, Kinematic reworking and exhumation within the convergent Alpine Orogen, Tectonophysics, 35, 77, 10.1016/S0040-1951(03)00017-9
Reinecke, 1998, Prograde high- to ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism and exhumation of oceanic sediments at Lago di Cignana, Zermatt–Saas Zone, western Alps. Lithos, 42, 147
Ring, 1994, Late Alpine kinematics of the Aosta fault (northwestern Italian Alps), Neues Jarhbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Monatshefte, 1994, 434, 10.1127/njgpm/1994/1994/434
Rolland, 2000, Extension synconvergence, poinçonnement vertical et unités métamorphiques contrastées en bordure ouest du Grand Paradis (Alpes franco-italiennes), Geodinamica Acta, 13, 133, 10.1016/S0985-3111(00)00111-X
Rosenberg, 2004, Shear zones and magma ascent: a model based on a review of the Tertiary magmatism in the Alps, Tectonics, 23, TC3002, 10.1029/2003TC001526
Rubatto, 1998, Jurassic formation and Eocene subduction of the Zermatt–Saa Fee ophiolites: implications for the geodynamic evolution for the Central and Western Alps, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 132, 269, 10.1007/s004100050421
Rubatto, 1999, Dating of eclogite-facies zircons: the age of Alpine metamorphism in the Sesia–Lanzo Zone (Western Alps), Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 167, 141, 10.1016/S0012-821X(99)00031-X
Sandrone, 1993, The Dora–Maira Massif, 317
Schaad, 1995, Die Entstehung von Rauhwacken durch die Verkarstung von Gips. The origin of rauhwakes (cornieules) by the karstification of gypsum, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 88, 59
Schertl, 1991, The pyrope-coesite rocks and their country rocks at Parigi, Dora–Maira Massif, Western Alps: detailed petrography, mineral chemistry and P–T path, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 108, 1, 10.1007/BF00307322
Schmid, 2000, The arc of the western Alps in the light of geophysical data on deep crustal structure, Tectonics, 19, 62, 10.1029/1999TC900057
Schmid, 2004, Tectonic map and overall architecture of the Alpine orogen, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 97, 93, 10.1007/s00015-004-1113-x
Schmid, S.M., Fügenschuh, B., Kissling, E., Schuster, R., 2004b. TRANSMED transects IV, V and VI: three lithospheric transects across the Alps and their forelands. In: Cavazza, W., Roure, F., Spakman, W., Stampfli, G.M., Ziegler, P.A. (Eds.), The TRANSMED Atlas: the Mediterranean Region from Crust to Mantle. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Schreyer, 1995, Ultrdeep metamorphic rocks: the retrospective viewpoint, Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 8353, 10.1029/94JB02912
Simon, 1997, Near-end-member magnesiochloritoid in prograde-zoned pyrope, Dora–Maira Massif, Western Alps, Lithos, 41, 37, 10.1016/S0024-4937(97)82004-X
Sinclair, 1997, Tectonostratigraphic model for underfilled peripheral foreland basins: an Alpine perspective, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 109, 324, 10.1130/0016-7606(1997)109<0324:TMFUPF>2.3.CO;2
Spalla, 1996, Tectonic significance of Alpine eclogites, Journal of Geodynamics, 21, 257, 10.1016/0264-3707(95)00033-X
Stampfli, 1993, Le Briançonnais, terrain exotique dans les Alpes?, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 86, 1
Tricart, 2004, Evidence of synextension tilting and doming during final exhumation from analysis of multistage faults (Queyras Schistes lustrés, Western Alps), Journal of Structural Geology, 26, 1633, 10.1016/j.jsg.2004.02.002
Vearncombe, 1982, Tectonic significance of Triassic dolomite and cargneules in the Gran Paradiso region, Western Alps, Geological Magazine, 119, 301, 10.1017/S001675680002611X
Vearncombe, 1985, The structure of the Gran Paradiso basement massif and its envelope, Western Alps, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 78, 49
Vialon, P., 1966. Etude géologique du massif cristallin Dora–Maira, Alpes cottiennes internes, Italie. Thèse Doctorat Etat, Univ. Grenoble, 282pp.
Vidal, 2001, A thermodynamic model for Fe–Mg aluminous chlorite using data from phase equilibrium experiments and natural pelitic assemblages in the 100° to 600°C, 1 to 25kbar range, American Journal of Science, 301, 557, 10.2475/ajs.301.6.557
Vissers, 1984, The structure of the Gran Paradiso basement (Pennine Zone, Italian Western alps), Geologic en Mijnbouw, 63, 89
Von Blanckenburg, 1995, Slab breakoff: a model for syncollisional magmatism and tectonics in the Alps, Tectonics, 14, 120, 10.1029/94TC02051
Vuichard, 1986, Cinématique E oalpine en zone Sesia-Lanzo (Alpes Occidentales), Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris II, 303, 1333
Warrack, 1974, The petrography and origin of de dolomitized, veined or brecciated carbonate rocks, the “cornieule”, in the Fréjus region, French Alps, Journal of the Geological Society of London, 130, 229, 10.1144/gsjgs.130.3.0229
Wei, 2003, Phase relations in high-pressure metapelites in the system KFMASH (K2O–FeO–MgO–Al2O3–SiO2–H2O) with application to natural rocks, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 145, 301, 10.1007/s00410-003-0454-1
Wei, 2004, Calculated phase relations in high-pressure metapelites in the system NKFMASH (Na2O–K2O–FeO–MgO–Al2O3–SiO2–H2O), Journal of Petrology, 45, 183, 10.1093/petrology/egg085
Weidmann, 1971, Cargneules ou cornieules?, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 64, 47
Wheeler, 1991, Structural evolution of a subducted continental sliver: the northern Dora Maira massif, Italian Alps, Journal of the Geological Society of London, 148, 1101, 10.1144/gsjgs.148.6.1101