Deep Transfer Learning: A Novel Collaborative Learning Model for Cyberattack Detection Systems in IoT Networks

IEEE Internet of Things Journal - Tập 10 Số 10 - Trang 8578-8589 - 2023
Tran Viet Khoa1,2, Dinh Thai Hoang1, Nguyen Linh Trung2, Cong T. Nguyen1, Tran Thi Thuy Quynh2, Diep N. Nguyen1, Nguyen Viet Ha2, Eryk Dutkiewicz1
1School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
2Advanced Institute of Engineering and Technology, University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam

Tóm tắt

Federated learning (FL) has recently become an effective approach for cyberattack detection systems, especially in Internet of Things (IoT) networks. By distributing the learning process across IoT gateways, FL can improve learning efficiency, reduce communication overheads, and enhance privacy for cyberattack detection systems. However, one of the biggest challenges for deploying FL in IoT networks is the unavailability of labeled data and dissimilarity of data features for training. In this article, we propose a novel collaborative learning framework that leverages Transfer Learning (TL) to overcome these challenges. Particularly, we develop a novel collaborative learning approach that enables a target network with unlabeled data to effectively and quickly learn “knowledge” from a source network that possesses abundant labeled data. It is important that the state-of-the-art studies require the participated data sets of networks to have the same features, thus limiting the efficiency, flexibility, as well as scalability of intrusion detection systems. However, our proposed framework can address these problems by exchanging the learning knowledge among various deep learning (DL) models, even when their data sets have different features. Extensive experiments on recent real-world cybersecurity data sets show that the proposed framework can improve more than 40% as compared to the state-of-the-art DL-based approaches.

Từ khóa

#Cyberattack detection #cybersecurity #deep learning (DL) #federated learning (FL) #Internet of Things (IoT) #transfer learning (TL)

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