Decommissioning industrial uranium-graphite reactors
Tóm tắt
The basic problems in decommissioning industrial uranium-graphite reactors are analyzed, taking account of experience in decommissioning the I-1 and ÉI-2 reactors at the Siberian Chemical Combine. On the basis of the analysis, decommissioning with delayed dismantling of the reactor structures is recommended.
Tài liệu tham khảo
B. K. Bylkin and B. A. Pyatunin, “Development of radiation-safe technologies and equipment for dismantling Russian nuclear reactors,”Byull. Tsentra Obshch. Inform. po Ispol'zovaniyu Atomnoi Energii, No. 6, 7–13, 1996.
Radiation Safety Standards (NRB-96) [in Russian] (1996).
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“Safety rules in decommissioning industrial reactors (draft),”Vestn. Gosatomnadzor Rossii, No. 1, 83–111 (1998).
Environmental and Safety Rules for Power-Station Design and Operation (SP AS 88/93) [in Russian] (1993).
Decommissioning Handbook, DOE/EM-0142P U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Environmental Restoration, 1994.
Regulatory Process for the Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities. IAEA Safety Series No. 105, IAEA, Vienna (1990).