Damage evolution in single-layer cube armoured breakwaters with a regular placement pattern

Aboobacker, 2017, Wave energy resource assessment for Red Sea, Renew. Energy, 114, 46, 10.1016/j.renene.2016.09.073 Almeida, 2013 Arganda-Carreras, 2017, Trainable Weka segmentation: a machine learning tool for microscopy pixel classification, Bioinformatics, 33, 2424, 10.1093/bioinformatics/btx180 Bruce, 2009, Overtopping performance of different armour units for rubble mound breakwaters, Coast Eng., 56, 166, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2008.03.015 Burchart, 2006, Structural stability of detached low crested breakwaters, Coast Eng., 53, 381, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2005.10.023 2007, C683 Cuthbertson, 2010, Non-equilibrium flocculation characteristics of fine-grained sediments in grid-generated turbulent flow, Coast Eng., 57, 447, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2009.11.011 D'Angremond, 1999 De Jong, 1996 Den Bieman, 2020, Deep learning video analysis as measurement technique in physical models, Coast Eng., 158, 103689, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2020.103689 Deltares, 2021, RGFGRID: generation and manipulation of structured and unstructured grids, suitable for Delft3D-FLOW, Delft3DWAVE or D-Flow Flexible Mesh – User Manual, version 5.0 Evans, 2021, Replicating natural topography on marine artificial structures – a novel approach to eco-engineering, Ecol. Eng., 160, 106144, 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2020.106144 Firth, 2014, Between a rock and a hard place: environmental and engineering considerations when designing coastal defence structures, Coast Eng., 87, 122, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2013.10.015 Frens, 2008 Hald, 1998, Design of rock armoured single layer rubble mound breakwaters, Proceedings of the 26th International Conference in Coastal Engineering, 1800 Hofland, 2016 Hughes, 1993 Pörtner, 2019 Losada, 1986, Stability of blocks as breakwater armor units, J. Struct. Eng., 112, 2392, 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1986)112:11(2392) Mansard, 1980, The measurement of incident and reflected spectra using a least squares method, Proc. Coast. Eng. Conf., 154, 10.1061/9780872622647.008 Molines, 2015, Calibration of overtopping roughness factors for concrete armour units in non-breaking conditions using the CLASH database, Coast Eng., 96, 62, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2014.11.008 Muttray, 2009, Design of concrete armour layers, Hansa International Maritime Journal, 6, 111 Reedijk, 2018 Reguero, 2019, A recent increase in global wave power as a consequence of oceanic warming, Nat. Commun., 10, 205, 10.1038/s41467-018-08066-0 Safari, 2018, Hydraulic stability and wave overtopping of Starbloc ® armored mound breakwaters, Ocean. Eng., 151, 268, 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2017.12.061 Sande, 2017, Damage criteria in roundheads with a single layer of cubipod armor units, Coastal Engineering Proceedings, 1, 13, 10.9753/icce.v35.structures.13 Schindelin, 2012, Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis, Nat. Methods, 9, 676, 10.1038/nmeth.2019 Schoonees, 2019, Hard structures for coastal protection, towards greener designs, Estuar. Coast, 42, 1709, 10.1007/s12237-019-00551-z Van Buchem, 2009 Van der Lem, 2016 Van der Meer, 1988, Stability of cubes, tetrapods and Accropode, design of breakwaters, thomas telford, Proc. Breakwaters 88 conference Van der Meer, 1999, vol. 99, 213 Van der Meer, 1994, Stability and wave transmission at low-crested rubble-mound structures, J. Waterw. Port, Coast. Ocean Eng., 120, 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-950X(1994)120:1(1) Van Gent, 2013, Application of Cubes in a single layer, Proc. 6th SCACR conference on applied coastal research Van Gent, 1998 Van Gent, 1999, 1, 231 Van Gent, 2014, Oblique wave attack on rubble mound breakwaters, Coast Eng., 88, 43, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2014.02.002 Van Gent, 2001, Rubble mound breakwaters: single armour layers and high-density units, 307 Van Gent, 2017, Single layer cubes in a berm, Proc. 8th SCACR conference on applied coastal research Vidal, 1992, 1679 Vieira, 2020, Analysis of wave climate and trends in a semi-enclosed basin (Persian Gulf) using a validated SWAN model, Ocean. Eng., 196, 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.106821 Vieira, 2020, Single-layer cube armoured breakwaters: critical review and technical challenges, Ocean. Eng., 216C, 108042, 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.108042 Vieira, 2021, New developments in assessment of wave overtopping on single-layer cube armoured breakwaters based on laboratory experiments, Coast Eng., 166, 103883, 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2021.103883 Wolters, 2010, 16 Yuksel, 2020, Stability of berm type breakwater with cube blocks in the lower slope and berm, Ocean. Eng., 217, 107985, 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107985