DNA sequencing confirms meningeal worm (Parelaphostrongylus tenuis) and muscle worm (Parelaphostrongylus andersoni) in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus): Implications for moose (Alces alces) management

Ashley J. Pidwerbesky1, Carly J. Gair1, Charlene N. Berkvens2, Trent K. Bollinger3, Jillian T. Detwiler1
1Department of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
2Assiniboine Park Zoo, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
3Department of Veterinary Pathology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, Saskatoon, SK, Canada

Tài liệu tham khảo

Anderson, 1963, The incidence, development, and experimental transmission of Pneumostrongylus tenuis Doughtery (Metastrongyloidea: Protostrongylidae) of the meninges of the White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus borealis) in Ontario, Can. J. Zool., 41, 775, 10.1139/z63-049 Anderson, 1964, Neurologic disease in moose infected experimentally with Pneumostrongylus tenuis from white-tailed deer, Vet. Pathol., 1, 289 Asmundsson, 2008, Muscle worms, Parelaphostrongylus andersoni (Nematoda: Protostrongylidae), discovered in Columbia white-tailed deer from Oregon and Washington: implications for biogeography and host associations, J. Wildl. Dis., 44, 16, 10.7589/0090-3558-44.1.16 Blaikie, 2011 2017, 45 Dawe, 2016, Climate change is the primary driver of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) range expansion at the northern extent of its range; land use is secondary, Ecol. Evol., 6, 6435, 10.1002/ece3.2316 Duffy, 2002, Meningeal worm is a long-lived parasitic nematode in white-tailed deer, J. Wildl. Dis., 38, 448, 10.7589/0090-3558-38.2.448 Forrester, 1997, Extracting protostrongylid nematode larvae from ungulate feces, J. Wildl. Dis., 33, 511, 10.7589/0090-3558-33.3.511 Forrester, 1998, Over-winter survival of first-stage larvae of Parelaphostrongylus tenuis (Nematoda: Protostrongylidae), Can. J. Zool., 76, 704, 10.1139/z97-244 Fox, 2019 Gajadhar, 2000, Differentiation of dorsal-spined elaphostrongyline larvae by polymerase chain reaction amplification of ITS-2 of rDNA, J. Wildl. Dis., 36, 713, 10.7589/0090-3558-36.4.713 Graves, 2019 Jenkins, 2005, Geographic distribution of the muscle-dwelling nematode Parelaphostrongylus odocoilei in North America, using molecular identification of first-stage larvae, J. Parasitol., 91, 574, 10.1645/GE-413R Kafle, 2015, Morphological and morphometric differentiation of dorsal-spined first stage larvae of lungworms (Nematoda: Protostrongylidae) infecting muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) in the central Canadian arctic, Int. J. Parasitol., 4, 283 Kafle, 2017, Morphological keys to advance the understanding of protostrongylid biodiversity in caribou (Rangifer spp.) at high latitudes, Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl., 6, 331, 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2017.08.009 Karns, 1967, Pneumostrongylus tenuis in deer in Minnesota and implications for moose, J. Wildl. Manag., 31, 299, 10.2307/3798320 Kumar, 2018, MEGA X: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms, Mol. Biol. Evol., 35, 1547, 10.1093/molbev/msy096 Lankester, 2001, Extrapulmonary lungworms of cervids Lankester, 2010, Understanding the impact of meningeal worm, Parelaphostrongylus tenuis, on moose populations, Alces, 46, 53 Lankester, 2018, Considering weather-enhanced transmission of meningeal worm, Parelaphostrongylus tenuis, and moose declines, Alces, 54, 1 Lankester, 1968, Gastropods as intermediate hosts of Pneumostrongylus tenuis Dougherty of white-tailed deer, Can. J. Zool., 46, 373, 10.1139/z68-055 Lankester, 1989, Distribution of elasphostrongyline nematodes (Metastrongyloidea: protostrongylidae) in cervidae and possible effects of moving Rangifer spp. into and within North America, Alces, 25, 133 Lankester, 1989, Parelaphostrongylus andersoni (Nematoda: Protostrongylidae) in caribou (Rangifer tarandus) of northern and Central Canada, Can. J. Zool., 67, 1966, 10.1139/z89-281 Lenth Louviere, 2000, Choosing a choice model, 34 2020 Mangiafico, 2016 Mangiafico, 2022 Maskey, 2015, Climate and habitat influence prevalence of meningeal worm infection in North Dakota, USA, J. Wildl. Dis., 51, 670, 10.7589/2013-07-180 Nettles, 1976, Experimental Parelaphostrongylus andersoni infections in white-tailed deer, Vet. Pathol., 13, 381, 10.1177/030098587601300508 Peterson, 1991, Aspects of the epizoology of Parelaphostrongylus tenuis in a white-tailed deer population, Alces, 27, 183 Peterson, 1996, Seasonal and annual changes in shedding of Parelaphostrongylus tenuis larvae by white-tailed deer in northeastern Minnesota, Alces, 32, 61 Prestwood, 1974, vol. 10, 404 Pybus, 1981, Nematode muscle worm from white-tailed deer of Southeastern British Columbia, J. Wildl. Manag., 45, 537, 10.2307/3807942 2021 Saunders, 1973, Meningeal worm in white-tailed deer in Northwestern Ontario and moose population densities, J. Wildl. Manag., 37, 327, 10.2307/3800122 Shaw, 1995, Patterns of macroparasite abundance and aggregation in wildlife populations: a quantitative review, Parasitology, 111, S111, 10.1017/S0031182000075855 Slomke, 1995, Infrapopulation dynamics of Parelaphostrongylus tenuis in white-tailed deer, J. Wildl. Dis., 31, 125, 10.7589/0090-3558-31.2.125 Vanderwaal, 2015, Landscape influence on spatial patterns of meningeal worm and liver fluke infection in white-tailed deer, Parasitology, 142, 706, 10.1017/S0031182014001802 Verocai, 2013, A Nearctic parasite in a Palearctic host: Parelaphostrongylus andersoni (Nematoda; Protostrongylidae) infecting semi-domesticated reindeer in Alaska, Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl., 2, 119, 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2013.03.002 Verocai, 2020, The biogeography of the caribou lungworm, Varestrongylus eleguneniensis (Nematoda: Protostrongylidae) across northern North America, Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl., 11, 93, 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2020.01.001 Wasel, 2003, Distribution and ecology of meningeal worm, Parelaphostrongylus tenuis (Nematoda), in northcentral North America, J. Wildl. Dis., 39, 338, 10.7589/0090-3558-39.2.338 Whitlaw, 1994, The co-occurrence of moose, white-tailed deer, and Parelaphostrongylus tenuis in Ontario, Can. J. Zool., 72, 819, 10.1139/z94-111 Whitlaw, 1994, A retrospective evaluation of the effects of parelaphostrongylosis on moose populations, Can. J. Zool., 72, 1, 10.1139/z94-001 Wickham, 2016 Wickham Zeileis, 2002, Diagnostic checking in regression relationships, R. News, 2, 7 Zeileis, 2008, Regression models for count data in R, J. Stat. Software, 27, 10.18637/jss.v027.i08 Zuur, 2007, Analysing ecological data Zuur, 2009