DNA Microarray Technology: Devices, Systems, and Applications
Tóm tắt
▪ Abstract In this review, recent advances in DNA microarray technology and their applications are examined. The many varieties of DNA microarray or DNA chip devices and systems are described along with their methods for fabrication and their use. This includes both high-density microarrays for high-throughput screening applications and lower-density microarrays for various diagnostic applications. The methods for microarray fabrication that are reviewed include various inkjet and microjet deposition or spotting technologies and processes, in situ or on-chip photolithographic oligonucleotide synthesis processes, and electronic DNA probe addressing processes. The DNA microarray hybridization applications reviewed include the important areas of gene expression analysis and genotyping for point mutations, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and short tandem repeats (STRs). In addition to the many molecular biological and genomic research uses, this review covers applications of microarray devices and systems for pharmacogenomic research and drug discovery, infectious and genetic disease and cancer diagnostics, and forensic and genetic identification purposes. Additionally, microarray technology being developed and applied to new areas of proteomic and cellular analysis are reviewed.
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Bednar M, 2000, Med. Sci. Monit., 6, 796
Stewart DJ, 2000, Genome Res., 10, 1
Barry CE, 2000, Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis., 4, S189
Triche TJ, 2001, Cancer J., 7, 2
Cojocaru GS, 2001, Isr. Med. Assoc. J., 3, 292
Eyster KM, 2001, S. D. J. Med., 54, 57
Boone TD, 1998, Solid State Sens. Actuator Workshop Proc.,, 87
Sassi A, 2000, Chem. Work, 9, 44
Drmanac R, et al. 2001. DNA sequencing by hybridization with arrays of sample probes. See Ref.86, 11:173–79
Heller MJ, Tu E, Holmsen A, Sosnowski RG, O'Connell JP. 1999. Active microelectronic arrays for DNA hybridization analysis. See Ref.85, 9:167–85
Linsley P, 1999, Microb. Comparat. Genomics, 4, 90
Rampal JB, ed. 2001.Methods in Molecular Biology.Vol. 170: DNA Arrays Methods and Protocols, ed. JB Rampal. Totawa, NJ: Humana. 264 pp.
Galbraith DW, et al. 2001. Printing DNA microarrays using the BiomekTM2000 laboratory automation workstation. See Ref.86, 8:131–40
Theriault TP, Winder SC, Gamble RC. 1999. Application of ink-jet printing technology to the manufacture of molecular arrays. See Ref.85, 6:101–19
Cooley P, et al. 2001. Ink-jet deposited microarrays of DNA and other bioactive molecules. See Ref.86, 7:117–30
McGall GH, Fidanza FA. 2001. Photolithographic synthesis of arrays. See Ref.86, 170:71–101
Deleted in proof
Beecher JE, 1997, Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng., 76, 597
Gryaztiov S, 1994, Tetrahedron Lett., 35, 2492
Weedn VW, 1997, Natl. Inst. Justice J., 234, 16
Hacia JG, 1999, Nat. Biotechnol., 21, 42
Edman CF, 2000, J. Invest. Med., 48, 93
Edman CF, Gurtner C, Formosa RE, Coleman JJ, Heller MJ. 2000. Electric-field-directed pick-and-place assembly.High Density Interconnects(3)10:30–35
Galbraith DW, 2001, Methods Mol. Biol., 170, 131
Maldonado-Rodriguez R, 2001, Methods Mol. Biol., 170, 157
Zlatanova J, 2001, Methods Mol. Biol., 170, 17
Dixon AE, 2001, Methods Mol. Biol., 170, 237
Kitahara O, 2001, Cancer Res., 61, 3544
Okabe H, 2001, Cancer Res., 61, 2129
Watson MA, 2001, Cancer Res., 61, 1825