Cycling of nutrient elements in the North Sea
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Admiraal, 1987, Interactions of ammonium, nitrate, and D- and L-amino acids in the nitrogen assimilation of two species of estuarine benthic diatoms, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 40, 267, 10.3354/meps040267
Anonymous, 1967
Anonymous, 1980, Umweltprobleme der Nordsee, 503
Anonymous, 1987, Report of the oceanography sub-group, 68
Antia, 1963, Further measurements of primary production using a large-volume plastic sphere, Limnol. Oceanogr., 8, 166, 10.4319/lo.1963.8.2.0166
Baars, 1984, Grazing pressure of copepods on the phyto-plankton stock of the central North Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 18, 120, 10.1016/0077-7579(84)90028-0
Banoub, 1973, Seasonal changes in the organic forms of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in sea water at E1 in the English Channel during 1968, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K., 53, 695, 10.1017/S0025315400058896
Billen, 1980, Concentration and microbiological utilization of small organic molecules in the Scheldt estuary, the Belgian coastal zone of the North Sea and the English Channel, Est. Coast. Mar. Sci., 11, 279, 10.1016/S0302-3524(80)80084-3
Bos, 1987, Rapportage van de metingen in het Nauw van Calais tussen 26 en 28 november 1986, Direktie Noordzee, NZ-N-87.22
Brimblecombe, 1986, Photo-oxidation of dimethylsulphide in aqueous solution, Mar. Chem., 19, 343, 10.1016/0304-4203(86)90055-1
Brockmann, 1985, Bestandsaufnahme von Nährsalzen in der Nordsee, BMFT-Report (MFU 0541), 172
Brockmann, 1988, Gelöste organische Substanzen im Stofffluβ planktischer Ökosysteme, Abschluβber. SFB 94, 13
Brockmann, 1985, Distribution of nutrients in the North Sea during February, May and July, 1984, ICES, Hydrography Committee, C.M. 1985/C:46/Sess. R., 19
Brockmann, 1990, Nutrient distribution in the North Sea during spring 1986 and winter 1987
Brockmann, 1986, River input of nutrients into the German Bight., NATO ASI Series, Vol. G7, 232
Brockmann, 1985, Hydrography, nutrient and chlorophyll distribution in the North Sea in February 1984, Arch. Fisch. Wiss., 36, 27
Brockmann, 1976, Natürliche Oberflächenfilme im Seegebiet vor Sylt., Mar. Biol., 36, 135, 10.1007/BF00388436
Brockmann, 1977, The development of a natural plankton population in an outdoor tank with nutrient-poor seawater. I. Phytoplankton succession, Mar. Biol., 43, 1, 10.1007/BF00392567
Brockmann, 1979, The development of a natural plankton population in an outdoor tank with nutrient-poor sea water. II. Changes in dissolved carbohydrates and amino acids, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 1, 283, 10.3354/meps001283
Brockmann, 1981, Water exchange in Rosfjorden during biological variations, Vol. 1, 93
Brockmann, 1982, Plankton spring development in a south Norwegian fjord, 195
Brockmann, 1983, Release of dissolved organic substances in the course of phytoplankton blooms, 530
Brockmann, 1984, A bloom of Chrysochromulina mactra in drifting enclosures in the North Sea, 21
Brockmann, 1988, North Sea nutrients and eutrophication, 348
Cadée, 1982, Tidal and seasonal variation in particulate and dissolved organic carbon in the Ems-Dollart estuary and the western Wadden Sea and Marsdiep tidal inlet, Neth. J. Sea Res., 15, 228, 10.1016/0077-7579(82)90006-0
Cadée, 1986, Organic carbon in the water column and its sedimentation, Fladen Ground (North Sea), May 1983, Neth. J. Sea Res., 20, 347, 10.1016/0077-7579(86)90002-5
Creutzberg, 1986, Distribution patterns of two bivalve species (Nucula turgida, Tellina fabula) along a frontal system in the southern North Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 20, 305, 10.1016/0077-7579(86)90052-9
Dahl, 1981, Hydrography, nutrients and phytoplankton in the Skagerrak along the section Torungen-Hirtshals, January-June 1980, Vol. I, 294
Dankers, 1983, A comparison of wet oxidation and loss on ignition of organic material in suspended matter, Env. Techn. Letters, 4, 283, 10.1080/09593338309384208
Davies, 1984, Supply of organic matter to the sediment in the northern North Sea during a spring phytoplankton bloom, Mar. Biol., 78, 315, 10.1007/BF00393017
Dunlap, 1986, Photochemical decomposition rates of pteridines and flavines in seawater exposed to surface solar radiation, Mar. Chem., 19, 99, 10.1016/0304-4203(86)90042-3
Duursma, 1961, Dissolved organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 1, 1, 10.1016/0077-7579(61)90002-3
Duursma, 1963, The production of dissolved organic matter in the sea, as related to the primary gross production or organic matter, Neth. J. Sea Res., 2, 85, 10.1016/0077-7579(63)90007-3
Eberlein, 1986, Development of particulate and dissolved carbohydrates in parallel enclosure experiments with monocultures of Thalassiosira rotula, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 32, 133, 10.3354/meps032133
Eberlein, 1980, Nitrogen and phosphorus in different water layers at the central station during FLEX '76, Meteor Forsch. Ergeb., A 22, 87
Eberlein, 1985, Dissolved organic substances during a Phaeocystis pouchetii bloom in the German Bight (North Sea), Mar. Biol., 89, 311, 10.1007/BF00393665
Ehrhardt, 1987, Photo-oxidation products of fossil fuel components in the water of Hamilton harbour, Bermuda, Mar. Chem., 22, 85, 10.1016/0304-4203(87)90050-8
Eisma, 1981, Supply and deposition of suspended matter in the North Sea, Spec. Publs. int. Ass. Sediment, 5, 415
Eisma, 1986, Flocculation and deflocculation of suspended matter in estuaries, Neth. J. Sea Res., 20, 183, 10.1016/0077-7579(86)90041-4
Eisma, 1979, Dispersal concentration and deposition of suspended matter in the North Sea, J. Geol. Soc. London, 144, 161, 10.1144/gsjgs.144.1.0161
Eisma, 1987, Distribution, organic content and particle size of suspended matter in the North Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 21, 265, 10.1016/0077-7579(87)90002-0
Eisma, 1982, Supply of suspended matter and particulate and dissolved organic carbon from the Rhine to the coastal North Sea, Mitt. Geol. Paläont. Inst. Univ. Hamburg, 52, 483
Eisma, 1982, Preliminary results of AURELIA- and NAVICULA-cruises in the Rhine-and Ems-estuaries, January-February, 1982, Mitt. Geol. Paläont. Inst. Univ. Hamburg, 52, 633
Eisma, 1984, Distribution and composition of suspended matter and trace metals in Skagerrak
Foyn, 1981, Nutrient distribution along the Norwegian Coastal Current, Vol. II, 629
Fransz, 1984, The unbalance of phytoplankton and copepods in the North Sea, Rapp. P.- v.Réun. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Mer, 183, 218
Frey, 1986, Untersuchung der langzeitigen Variation der hydrographischen Schichtung in der Deutschen Bucht, Deutsches Hydrogr. Inst. im Auftrag des Umweltbundesamtes, 173
Gassmann, 1982, Correlations between phytoplankton, organic detritus and carbon in North Sea waters during the Fladen Ground Experiment (FLEX '76), Helg. Meeresunters, 35, 253, 10.1007/BF01997556
Gerlach, 1987, Pflanzennährstoffe und die Nordsee, ein Überlick, Seevögel, Zeitschr. Verein Jordsand, Hamburg, 8, 49
Gieskes, 1972, Primary production, nutrients, and size spectra of suspended particles in the southern North Sea, NIOZ publications and reports, 1972-16
Gieskes, 1977, Primaire produktie en eutrofiering in the zuidelijke Noordzee, Vakblad voor Biologen, 16, 267
Gieskes, 1975, The phytoplankton spring bloom in Dutch coastal waters of the North Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 9, 166, 10.1016/0077-7579(75)90014-9
Gieskes, 1977, Primary production and consumption of organic matter in the southern North Sea during the spring bloom of 1975, Neth. J. Sea Res., 11, 146, 10.1016/0077-7579(77)90003-5
Gieskes, 1984, Phytoplankton, its pigments and primary production at a central North Sea station in May, July and September 1981, Neth. J. Sea Res., 18, 51, 10.1016/0077-7579(84)90024-3
Gillbricht, 1981, Die langjährige Entwicklung des Phytoplanktonbestandes bei Helgoland, Jber. Biol. Anst. Helgoland, 23
Hainbucher, 1986
Hammer, 1983, Fluxes of dissolved amino acids: A comparison between natural and enclosed phytoplankton populations in the North Sea, 559
Hickel, 1984, Seston in the Wadden Sea of Sylt (German Bight, North Sea), Neth. J. Sea Res. publ. series 10–1984, 113
ICES, 1983, International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Cooperative research report 123. Flushing times of the North Sea
Ittekkot, 1981, Verteilung von gelöstem organischem Kohlenstoff, gelösten Zuckern und Aminosäuren im Fladengrund, nördliche Nordsee (FLEX 1976), 51, 115
Ittekkot, 1982, Variations of dissolved organic matter during a plankton bloom: qualitative aspects, based on sugar and amino acid analyses, Mar. Chem., 11, 143, 10.1016/0304-4203(82)90038-X
Ittekkot, 1982, Monosaccharide composition of acid-hydrolyzable carbohydrates in particulate matter during a plankton bloom, Limnol. Oceanogr., 27, 770, 10.4319/lo.1982.27.4.0770
Ittekkot, 1982, VALDIVIA cruise October 1981: Dissolved organic matter in the Elbe, Weser and Ems rivers and the German Bight. Mitt. Geol., Paläont. Inst. Univ. Hamburg, 52, 749
Johnston, 1965, Inorganic nutrients in the North Sea, Serial Atlas Mar. Env. 11, Am. Geogr. Soc.
Johnston, 1973, Nutrients and metals in the North Sea, 293
Kattner, 1983, Development of lipids during a spring plankton bloom in the northern North Sea. 1. Particulate fatty acids, Mar. Chem., 14, 149, 10.1016/0304-4203(83)90038-5
Kattner, 1983, Development of lipids during a spring plankton bloom in the northern North Sea. 2. Dissolved lipids and fatty acids, Mar. Chem., 14, 163, 10.1016/0304-4203(83)90039-7
Kempe, 1987, Chernobyl nuclide record from a North Sea sediment trap, Nature, 329, 828, 10.1038/329828a0
König, 1987, ZISCH - circulation and pollutant transfer in the North Sea - first survey results
Kranck, 1981, Particulate matter grain-size characteristics and flocculation in a partially mixed estuary, Sedimentology, 28, 107, 10.1111/j.1365-3091.1981.tb01667.x
Kranck, 1980, Macroflocs: Production of marine snow in the laboratory, Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser., 3, 19, 10.3354/meps003019
Krause, 1986, Frontal systems in the German Bight and their physical and biological effects, 119
Krey, 1956, Die Trophie küstennaner Meeresgebiete, Kieler Meeresforsch, 12, 46
Krey, 1961, Der Detritus im Meere, J. Conseil. Cons. Perm. Int. Expl. Mer., 26, 263, 10.1093/icesjms/26.3.263
Laane, 1980, Conservative behaviour of dissolved organic carbon in the Ems-Dollart estuary and the western Wadden Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 14, 192, 10.1016/0077-7579(80)90021-6
Laane, 1982, Sources of dissolved organic carbon in the Ems-Dollard estuary: The rivers and phytoplankton, Neth. J. Sea Res., 15, 331, 10.1016/0077-7579(82)90062-X
Laane, 1982, Chemical characteristics of the organic matter in the waterphase of the Ems-Dollart estuary, Thesis University Groningen
Laane, 1984, Characteristics of the organic matter in the Wadden Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res. publ. ser., 10, 23
Laane, 1985, Oxygen consumption from natural waters by photo-oxidizing processes, Neth. J. Sea Res., 19, 125, 10.1016/0077-7579(85)90016-X
Laane, 1988, The nutritive value of particulate organic matter in estuaries and its ecological implication for macrobenthos, Mitt. Geol.-Paläont. Inst. Univ. Hamburg
Laane, 1988, Modelling estuarine carbon fluxes, Mitt. Geol.-Paläont. Inst. Univ. Hamburg, 66, 239
Laane, 1990
Laane, 1990, Kalle revisited: Natural fluorescence in the North Sea and its major estuaries, Neth. J. Sea Res., 26, 10.1016/0077-7579(90)90052-I
Lancelot, 1980, A statistical method to estimate the biochemical composition of phytoplankton in the southern bight of the North Sea, Est. Coast. Mar. Sci., 10, 467, 10.1016/S0302-3524(80)80069-7
Lenz, 1980, First steps in the realization of the Joint North Sea Data Acquisition Project for 1976 (JONSDAP '76), ‘Meteor’ Forsch.-Ergeb., 22, 3
Mackinnon, 1981, The measurement of organic carbon in sea water, 31, 415
Mantoura, 1983, Conservative behaviour of riverine dissolved organic carbon in the Severn estuary: chemical and geochemical implications, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 47, 1293, 10.1016/0016-7037(83)90069-8
Pearce, 1988, Plankton shares the blame for sulphur pollution, New Scientist, 25
Postma, 1954, Hydrography of the Dutch Wadden Sea, Archs. neerl. Zool., 10, 405, 10.1163/036551654X00087
Postma, 1973, Transport and budget of organic matter in the North Sea, 326
Postma, 1981, Exchange of materials between the North Sea and the Wadden Sea, Mar. Geol., 40, 199, 10.1016/0025-3227(81)90050-5
Postma, 1990, Transport of water and sediment in the Strait of Dover, 147
Postma, 1984, Variations of particulate organic carbon in the central North Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 18, 31, 10.1016/0077-7579(84)90023-1
Puls, 1987, Simulation of suspended sediment dispersion in the North Sea, 24
Rachor, 1983, Sauerstoff-Mangel im Bodenwasser der Deutsche Bucht., Veröff. Inst. Meeresforsch. Bremerh., 19, 209
Radach, 1984, Variations in the plankton in relation to climate, Rapp. P.-v. Reun. Cons. int. Explor. Mer, 185, 234
Radach, 1986, Trends in den Konzentrationen der Nährstoffe in der Helgoländer Bucht (Helgoland Reede Daten), Ber. Biol. Anst. Helgoland, 2, 1
Redfield, 1963, The influence of organisms on the composition of sea water, 26
Reid, 1978, Continuous plankton records. Large-scale changes in the abundance of phytoplankton in the North Sea from 1958 to 1973, Rapp. P.V. Réun. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer, 173, 384
Reid, 1990, Phytoplankton of the North Sea and its dynamics: a review, Neth. J. Sea Res., 26, 10.1016/0077-7579(90)90094-W
Riley, 1971
Romankevich, 1984
Sepers, 1977, The utilization of dissolved organic compounds in aquatic environments, Hydrobiologia, 52, 39, 10.1007/BF02658081
Steele, 1974, The structure of marine ecosystems, 1
Steele, 1965, The chlorophyll a content of particulate organic matter in the northern North Sea, Limnol. Oceanogr., 10, 261, 10.4319/lo.1965.10.2.0261
Sugimura, 1988, A high-temperature catalytic oxidation method for the determination of non-volatile dissolved organic carbon in seawater by direct injection of a liquid sample, Mar. Chem., 24, 105, 10.1016/0304-4203(88)90043-6
Thurman, 1985
Topping, 1976, Sewage in the sea, 303
Volkman, 1980, Composition and origin of milky water in the North Sea, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K., 60, 759, 10.1017/S002531540004042X
Wangersky, 1984, Organic material in sea water, volume 1, 25
Weering, 1987, Recent sediment accumulation in the Skagerrak, North-eastern North Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 21, 177, 10.1016/0077-7579(87)90011-1
Weichart, 1980, Chemical changes and primary production in the Fladen Ground area (North Sea) during the first phase of a spring phytoplankton bloom, ‘Meteor’ Forsch. Ergeb. Reihe A, 22, 79
Werf, 1984, Bacterial biomass and respiratory electron transport system activity in the Oyster Ground area (North Sea) in 1981, Neth. J. Sea Res., 18, 71, 10.1016/0077-7579(84)90025-5
Westernhagen, 1983, North Sea oxygen deficiency 1982 and its effects on the bottom fauna, Ambio, 12, 264
Woodward, 1990, Nutrient depletion studies in offshore Nort Sea areas, Neth. J. Sea Res., 25, 57, 10.1016/0077-7579(90)90008-5
Zafiriou, 1985, Photochemistry of natural waters, Envir. Sci. Technol., 18, 358, 10.1021/es00130a001
Zika, 1981, Marine organic photochemistry, 31, 299
