Cycling for transport and public health: a systematic review of the effect of the environment on cycling
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Pucher, 2007, At the frontiers of cycling: policy innovations in the Netherlands, Denmark, and Germany, World Transport Policy & Practice, 13, 9
Active Travel Strategy
Laferrere, Comparison of national cycling policy in European Countries
Pucher, 2008, Making cycling irresistible: lessons from the Netherlands, Denmark and Germany, Transport Rev, 28, 495, 10.1080/01441640701806612
UK Department of Transport National Cycling Strategy http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/sustainable/cycling/deliveryofthenationalcycling5738 (8 July 2009, date last accessed)
Cycling England
Commission of the European Communities, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee, and the Committee of the Regions
Woodcock, 2009, Public health benefits of strategies to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions: urban land transport, Lancet, 374, 1930, 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61714-1
Department of Health Report, At least five a week: evidence on the impact of physical activity and its relationship to health
Andersen, 2000, All-cause mortality associated with physical activity during leisure time, work, sports, and cycling to work, Arch Int Med, 160, 1621, 10.1001/archinte.160.11.1621
Lusk, 2010, Bicycle riding, walking, and weight gain in premenopausal women, Arch Int Med, 170, 1050, 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.171
Dobbins, 2009, School-based physical activity programs for promoting physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents aged 6–18, Cochrane Database Sys Rev, 10.1002/14651858.CD007651
Foster, 2005, Interventions for promoting physical activity, Cochrane Database of Sys Rev, 10.1002/14651858.CD003180.pub2
Frank, 2004, Obesity relationships with community design, physical activity, and time spent in cars, Am J Prev Med, 27, 87, 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.04.011
De Bourdeaudhuij, 2003, Environmental correlates of physical activity in a sample of Belgian adults, Am J Health Promot, 18, 83, 10.4278/0890-1171-18.1.83
Humpel, 2004, Perceived environment attributes, residential location, and walking for particular purposes, Am J Prev Med, 26, 119, 10.1016/j.amepre.2003.10.005
Sallis, 1990, Distance between homes and exercise facilities related to frequency of exercise among San Diego residents, Public Health Rep, 105, 179
Diez Roux, 2007, Availability of recreational resources and physical activity in adults, Am J Public Health, 97, 493, 10.2105/AJPH.2006.087734
Saelens, 2003, Neighborhood-based differences in physical activity: an environment scale evaluation, Am J Public Health, 93, 1552, 10.2105/AJPH.93.9.1552
Hoehner, 2005, Perceived and objective environmental measures and physical activity among urban adults, Am J Prev Med, 28, 105, 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.023
Boehmer, 2007, Perceived and observed neighborhood indicators of obesity among urban adults, Int J Obes, 31, 968, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803531
Ewing, 2003, Relationship between urban sprawl and physical activity, obesity and morbidity, Am J Health Prom, 18, 47, 10.4278/0890-1171-18.1.47
Huston, 2003, Neighborhood environment, access to places for activity, and leisure-time physical activity in a diverse North Carolina population, Am J Health Promot, 18, 58, 10.4278/0890-1171-18.1.58
NICE guidance on physical activity and the environment http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/index.jsp?action=byID&o=11917 (8 July 2009, date last accessed)
Deeks, 2003, Evaluation of checklists and scales for assessing quality of non-randomised studies. Ch 4 in evaluating non-randomised intervention studies, Health Tech Assess, 7, 23
Thomas H Quality assessment tool for quantitative studies Effective Public Health Practice Project McMaster University, Toronto. http://www.myhamilton.ca/NR/rdonlyres/6B3670AC-8134-4F76-A64C-9C39DBC0F768/0/QATool.pdf (8 July 2009, date last accessed)
Stroup, 2000, Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology. A proposal for reporting, JAMA, 283, 2008, 10.1001/jama.283.15.2008
The Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.0.1. 2008. http://www.cochrane-handbook.org/ (10 July 2009, date last accessed)
Barnes G Thompson K Krizek K A longitudinal analysis of the effect of bicycle facilities on commute mode share Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2006 Paper. http://pubsindex.trb.org/document/view/default.asp?lbid=777415 (10 July 2009, date last accessed)
Krizek K Barnes G Analyzing the effect of bicycle facilities on commute mode share over time. Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota http://www.hhh.umn.edu/img/assets/20163/effect_bike_facilities_mode_share_krizek.pdf (10 July 2009, date last accessed)
Boarnet, 2005, Evaluation of the California Safe Routes to School legislation: urban form changes and children's active transportation to school, Am J Prev Med, 28, 134, 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.026
Braza, 2004, Neighborhood design and rates of walking and bicycling to elementary schools in 34 Californian communities, Am J Health Prom, 19, 128, 10.4278/0890-1171-19.2.128
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2002, Barriers to children walking and biking to school–United States 1999, MMWR - Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 51, 701
Cervero, 2003, Walking, bicycling, and urban landscapes: evidence from the San Francisco Bay Area, Am J Pub Health, 93, 1478, 10.2105/AJPH.93.9.1478
Dill, 2003, Bicycle commuting and facilities in major US cities: if you build them, commuters will use them – another look, J Transport Res Board, 1828, 116, 10.3141/1828-14
Evenson, 2005, Evaluating change in physical activity with the building of a multi-use trail, Am J Prev Med, 28, 177, 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.020
Garrard, 2008, Promoting transportation cycling for women: the role of bicycle infrastructure, Prev Med, 46, 55, 10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.07.010
Handy, 2008, The causal influence of neighborhood design on physical activity within the neighborhood: evidence from Northern California, Am J Health Prom, 22, 350, 10.4278/ajhp.22.5.350
Harten, 2004, Patterns of active transport in 11-12 year old Australian children, Aus N Z J Pub Health, 28, 167, 10.1111/j.1467-842X.2004.tb00931.x
Hoehner, 2005, Perceived and objective environmental measures and physical activity among urban adults, Am J Prev Med, 28, 105, 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.023
Larsen, 2009, The influence of the physical environment and sociodemographic characteristics on children's mode of travel to and from school, Am J Pub Health, 99, 520, 10.2105/AJPH.2008.135319
Moore, 2006, The role of traffic-free routes in encouraging cycling among excluded groups, World Transp Pol Practice, 12, 21
Patterson J Evaluating the success of urban cycle networks. Published on Department for Transport website 21/12/07 http://www.dft.gov.uk/ (26 June 2009, date last accessed). Previously published as part of the document ‘Future Integrated Transport Programme. Progress and Results’ Department for Transport 2004
Rodriguez, 2004, The relationship between non-motorized mode choice and the local physical environment, Transport Res, 9, 151
Sisson, 2006, Suitability of commuting by bicycle to Arizona elementary schools, Am J Health Prom, 20, 210, 10.4278/0890-1171-20.3.210
Strath, 2007, Operationalizing environmental indicators for physical activity in older adults, J Aging Phys Act, 15, 412, 10.1123/japa.15.4.412
Timperio, 2006, Personal, family, social, and environmental correlates of active commuting to school, Am J Prev Med, 30, 45, 10.1016/j.amepre.2005.08.047
Troped, 2001, Associations between self-reported and objective physical environment factors and use of a community rail-trail, Prev Med, 32, 191, 10.1006/pmed.2000.0788
Wendel-Vos, 2004, Factors of the physical environment associated with walking and bicycling, Med Sci Sport Exercise, 36, 725, 10.1249/01.MSS.0000121955.03461.0A
Zlot, 2005, Relationships among community characteristics and walking and bicycling for transportation or recreation, Am J Health Prom, 19, 314, 10.4278/0890-1171-19.4.314
Humpel, 2002, Environmental factors associated with adults’ participation in physical activity. A review, Am J Prev Med, 22, 188, 10.1016/S0749-3797(01)00426-3
Foster, 2004, Changing the environment to promote health enhancing physical activity, J Sport Sci, 22, 755, 10.1080/02640410410001712458
Ogilvie, 2004, Promoting walking and cycling as an alternative to using cars: systematic review, BMJ, 329, 763, 10.1136/bmj.38216.714560.55
Gebel, 2009, Correlates of non-concordance between perceived and objective measures of walkability, Ann Behav Med, 37, 228, 10.1007/s12160-009-9098-3
Rose, 1981, Strategy of prevention: lessons from cardiovascular disease, BMJ, 282, 1847, 10.1136/bmj.282.6279.1847
Younger, 2008, The built environment, climate change, and health, Am J Prev Med, 35, 517, 10.1016/j.amepre.2008.08.017
Brownson, 2001, Environmental and policy determinants of physical activity in the United States, Am J Public Health, 12, 1995, 10.2105/AJPH.91.12.1995
Fenton, 2005, Battling America's epidemic of physical inactivity: building more walkable, livable communities, J Nutr Ed Behav, 37, S115, 10.1016/S1499-4046(06)60211-X
Lawlor, 2003, The challenges of evaluating environmental interventions to increase population levels of physical activity: the case of the UK National Cycle Network, J Epid Comm Health, 57, 96, 10.1136/jech.57.2.96
Larkin, 2003, Can cities be designed to fight obesity? Urban planners and health experts work to get people up and about, Lancet, 362, 1046, 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14451-0
Edwards, 2008, WHO Europe – A healthy city is an active city
Saelens, 2003, Environmental correlates of walking and cycling: findings from the transportation, urban design, and planning literatures, Ann Behav Med, 25, 80, 10.1207/S15324796ABM2502_03
Frank, 2004, Obesity relationships with community design, physical activity, and time spent in cars, Am J Prev Med, 27, 87, 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.04.011
Wang, 2005, A cost-benefit analysis of physical activity using bike/pedestrian trails, Health Prom Prac, 6, 174, 10.1177/1524839903260687
NICE guidance on physical activity: four commonly used methods to increase physical activity http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/index.jsp?action=byID&o=11373 (10 July 2009, date last accessed)
de Hartog, 2010, Do the health benefits of cycling outweigh the risks?, Environ Health Perspect, 10.1289/ehp.0901747