Critical Hope or Principled Infidelity? How an Urban Secondary School in an Area of Sustained Poverty in England Continues to Improve

The Urban Review - Tập 48 - Trang 560-578 - 2016
Ioanna Palaiologou1, Trevor Male1
1London Centre for Leadership in Education, UCL Institute of Education, London, England, UK

Tóm tắt

This is the examination of how a secondary school in England, the Robert Clack High School, not only made the transition from failure to success “against the odds”, but sustained and enhanced that status despite changes in local demographics resulting in the school serving a significantly different ethnic community than was evident at the start of their improvement journey. The school is situated in an area of London that has consistently featured as one of poverty. Unlike some other schools which changed their student population in search of success, the school continues to serve its immediate local community which compromises almost mainly working class families. Although empirical research undertaken in the school demonstrates some evidence of ‘principled infidelity’ (seeming to follow external policy diktats whilst pursuing their own agenda) we conclude that the ethos underpinning the school’s sustained improvement is the concept of ‘critical hope’. This is an approach where the needs of young people in disadvantaged communities are recognised and addressed in order to provide them with the opportunity to control their destiny. The consequence is that the school has exceeded its prescripted expectations, continues to improve and has lifted both the students and the community’s aspirations exponentially.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Alameen, L., Male, T., & Palaiologou, I. (2015). Exploring pedagogical leadership in early childhood education in Saudi Arabia. School Leadership and Management, 35(2), 121–139. Duncan-Andrade, J. (2009). Hope required when growing roses in concrete. Harvard Educational Review, 79(2), 1–13. Freire, P. (1972). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Herder and Herder. Hay Group. (2002). Maverick: Breakthrough leadership that transforms schools. London: Hay Group Management Ltd. Haydn, T. (1998). A very peculiar department: A case study in educational success. In R. Guyver & R. Phillips (Eds.), Preparation for teaching history: Research and practice. Lancaster: SCHTE. Haydn, T. (2010). From a very peculiar department to a very successful school: Transference issues arising out of a study of an improving school. School Leadership and Management, 21(4), 415–439. Hopkins, D. (2007). Every school a great school. Maidenhead: Open University Press. Hoyle, E., & Wallace, M. (2007). Educational reform: An ironic perspective. Educational Management Administration and Leadership, 35(1), 9–25. Male, T., & Palaiologou, I. (2015). Pedagogical leadership in the 21st century: Evidence from the field. Educational Management Administration and Leadership, 43(2), 214–231. Mongon, D., & Chapman, C. (2008). Successful leadership for white working class pupil achievement. Report commissioned by National Union of Teachers and National College for School Leadership. Mongon, D., & Chapman, C. (2012). High-leverage leadership: Improving outcomes in educational settings. Abingdon: Routledge. National Policy Institute. (2013). London’s poverty profile. London: National Policy Institute. National Union of Teachers. (2009). Opening locked doors: Educational achievement and white working class young people. London: NUT. Ofsted. (1999). Inspection report: Robert Clack High School. London: Ofsted. Ofsted. (2009). Twelve outstanding secondary schools: Excelling against the odds. London: Ofsted. Ofsted. (2013). Inspection report: Robert Clack school. London: Oftsed. Sale, C., & Kitching, J. (2008). Demographic change in Barking and Dagenham. Accessed May 2014 http://moderngov.barking-dagenham.gov.uk/mgConvert2PDF.aspx?ID=17327. Sashin, S. (2011). Becontree Estate saw East End ‘reborn’. Barking and Dagenham Post. Shakur, T. (2006). The rose that grew from concrete. New York: Pocket Books. Syme S. (2004). Social determinants of health: The community as an empowered partner. Accessed August 2014 http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2004/jan/03_0001.htm. Woodhead, C. (2002). Class war. London: Little, Brown.