Consequences of bovine oocyte maturation, fertilization or early embryo development in vitro versus in vivo: Implications for blastocyst yield and blastocyst quality

Molecular Reproduction and Development - Tập 61 Số 2 - Trang 234-248 - 2002
D. Rizos1, F. Ward1, P. Duffy1, M.P. Boland1, P. Lonergan1
1Department of Animal Science and Production and Conway Institute for Biomedical and Biomolecular Research, University College Dublin, Lyons Research Farm, Newcastle, County Dublin, Ireland

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe aim of this study is to examine the effect of bovine oocyte maturation, fertilization or culture in vivo or in vitro on the proportion of oocytes reaching the blastocyst stage, and on blastocyst quality as measured by survival following vitrification. In Experiment 1, 4 groups of oocytes were used: (1) immature oocytes from 2–6 mm follicles; (2) immature oocytes from > 6 mm follicles; (3) immature oocytes recovered in vivo just before the LH surge; and (4) in vivo matured oocytes. Significantly more blastocysts developed from oocytes matured in vivo than those recovered just before the LH surge or than oocytes from 2–6 mm follicles. Results from > 6 mm follicles were intermediate. All blastocysts had low survival following vitrification. In Experiment 2, in vivo matured oocytes were either (1) fertilized in vitro or (2) fertilized in vivo by artificial insemination and the resulting presumptive zygotes recovered on day 1. Both groups were then cultured in vitro. In vivo fertilized oocytes had a significantly higher blastocyst yield than those fertilized in vitro. Blastocyst quality was similar between the groups. Both groups had low survival following vitrification. In Experiment 3a, presumptive zygotes produced by in vitro maturation (IVM)/fertilization (IVF) were cultured either in vitro in synthetic oviduct fluid, or in vivo in the ewe oviduct. In Experiment 3b, in vivo matured/in vivo fertilized zygotes were either surgically recovered on day 1 and cultured in vitro in synthetic oviduct fluid, or were nonsurgically recovered on day 7. There was no difference in blastocyst yields between groups of zygotes originating from the same source (in vivo or in vitro fertilization) irrespective of whether culture took place in vivo or in vitro. However, there was a dramatic effect on blastocyst quality with those blastocysts produced following in vivo culture surviving vitrification at significantly higher rates than their in vitro cultured counterparts. Collectively, these results indicate that the intrinsic quality of the oocyte is the main factor affecting blastocyst yields, while the conditions of embryo culture have a crucial role in determining blastocyst quality. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 61: 234–248, 2002. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Abd El Razek IM, 2000, Differences in lipid composition between in vivo‐ and in vitro‐produced bovine embryos, Theriogenology, 53, 346

10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199907)53:3<325::AID-MRD8>3.0.CO;2-T

10.1530/jrf.0.0470387

10.1002/mrd.1080370313

10.1002/mrd.1080390103

10.1038/176167b0

10.1016/0093-691X(84)90312-1

10.1095/biolreprod61.4.1050

10.1016/S0093-691X(97)84076-9

10.1016/0093-691X(86)90184-6

10.1016/0093-691X(87)90263-9

10.1016/0093-691X(95)00075-J

10.1095/biolreprod62.5.1459

10.1002/mrd.1080310308

10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199907)53:3<318::AID-MRD7>3.0.CO;2-O

10.1016/S0093-691X(97)82459-4

10.1016/0301-6226(93)90134-4

10.1016/S0093-691X(00)00381-2

10.1016/0093-691X(87)90179-8

10.1002/1098-2795(200102)58:2<186::AID-MRD8>3.0.CO;2-N

10.1016/0378-4320(96)01530-8

10.1016/0093-691X(86)90164-0

10.1007/BF01555205

10.1016/0093-691X(94)00013-K

10.1016/0093-691X(96)00173-2

10.1016/S0093-691X(99)00236-8

10.1016/S0093-691X(05)80127-X

10.1530/jrf.0.0300325

10.1530/jrf.0.0780615

10.1007/BF00305013

Hyttel P, 1989, Ultrastructural aspects of oocyte maturation and fertilization in cattle, J Reprod Fertil, 38, 35

10.1016/S0093-691X(96)00336-6

Jimenez C, 2001, Sheep intermediate recipient culture of in vitro produced bovine embryos: culture in ligated oviducts versus combined oviductal‐uterine culture, Theriogenology, 55, 336

10.1095/biolreprod62.4.847

Knijn HM, 2001, Effects of in vitro versus in vivo maturation on gene expression in single bovine blastocysts, Theriogenology, 55, 238

10.1002/jez.1402490217

10.1095/biolreprod60.6.1345

10.1095/biolreprod62.2.292

10.1530/jrf.0.0290105

10.1095/biolreprod36.2.376

10.1016/0093-691X(93)90025-Z

10.1002/mrd.1080370107

10.1530/jrf.0.1090355

10.1530/jrf.0.1170159

10.1016/S0093-691X(99)00099-0

10.1002/1098-2795(200010)57:2<204::AID-MRD12>3.0.CO;2-N

10.1051/rnd:19890505

10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a135837

10.1530/jrf.0.0920119

10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(200001)55:1<89::AID-MRD12>3.0.CO;2-M

10.1002/mrd.1120190303

10.1046/j.1439-0531.2000.00273.x

MyersMW ZhangL StroudBK GodkeRA.1992.Development of in vitro‐matured bovine oocytes fertilized either in vitro or in vivo. In: Proceedings of the 12th Congress on Animal Reproduction; The Hague.668–670.

10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(200002)55:2<152::AID-MRD4>3.0.CO;2-N

10.1136/vr.102.21.461

10.1002/mrd.1080310111

PolgeC AdamsCE BakerRD.1972.Development and survival of pig embryos in the rabbit oviduct. In: 7th International Congress on Animal Reproduction and Artificial Insemination;513–517.

10.1016/S0093-691X(05)80054-8

10.1016/0093-691X(91)90361-G

Pugh A, 2001, Culture of bovine embryos in sheep oviducts improves frozen but not fresh embryo survival, Theriogenology, 55, 314

10.1016/S0093-691X(99)00134-X

Rizos D, 2001, In vitro production of bovine embryos in different culture systems and their survival following vitrification using the open‐pulled straw method, Theriogenology

10.1016/0093-691X(91)90246-A

10.1016/0378-4320(96)01518-7

10.1095/biolreprod62.3.628

10.1017/S0021859600025016

10.1017/S0021859600011047

10.1016/0093-691X(96)84744-3

10.1054/tice.1999.0083

10.1016/S0093-691X(05)80225-0

10.1530/jrf.0.0510321

10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199809)51:1<53::AID-MRD6>3.0.CO;2-V

10.1016/S0093-691X(99)00133-8

10.1016/0093-691X(92)90165-N

10.1095/biolreprod60.6.1273

10.1016/0093-691X(96)84802-3

10.1530/jrf.0.1080017

10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199905)53:1<8::AID-MRD2>3.0.CO;2-K

10.1016/0093-691X(95)00327-5

10.1530/ror.0.0030155