Comprehensive Services for Mothers of Drug-Exposed Infants: Relations Between Program Participation and Subsequent Child Protective Services Reports

Child Maltreatment - Tập 10 Số 1 - Trang 72-81 - 2005
Sharon M. Mullins1, David Bard2, Steven J. Ondersma3,4
1University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center , USA
2University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center#TAB#
3Psychiatry, Wireless Health
4Wayne State University

Tóm tắt

It is unclear whether intensive services for women using drugs during pregnancy can reduce child maltreatment. Within-subjects, dose-response analyses can be conducted using Child Protective Services (CPS) reports. Dose of services received can indicate either engagement or higher need for services. Using data from an intensive intervention program for mothers of drug-exposed infants, the authors examined associations between CPS reports and (a) dose of services received and (b) a termination status variable combining dose of services received with duration of service involvement and progress on treatment plan goals. Cox regression revealed no association between dose of services and follow-up CPS reports. The termination status variable was strongly related to follow-up CPS reports, such that higher ratings were associated with significantly lower risk of re-report, even after controlling for baseline motivation. Findings suggest that program effects may be detectable using a treatment process– based index that combines dose, duration, and quality of program involvement.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Black, M. M., 1994, Pediatrics, 94, 440, 10.1542/peds.94.4.440

Brestan, E. V., 7th Florida Conference on Child Health Psychology, Gainesville

10.1016/S0145-2134(01)00275-7

10.1016/S0145-2134(95)00144-1

10.1007/978-1-4899-1934-2_1

10.1002/(SICI)1520-6629(199901)27:1<19::AID-JCOP2>3.0.CO;2-K

10.1037/0022-006X.64.3.602

10.2307/1602719

10.1002/jcop.10048

10.1097/00004583-200207000-00021

10.1002/0471458546

Lutzker, J. R., 2002, Reducing child maltreatment: A guidebook for parent services

10.1037/h0090198

Miller, W. R., 2002, Motivational interviewing: Preparing people for change

Milner, J. S., 1986, The Child Abuse Potential Inventory Manual, 2

10.1016/0145-2134(91)90065-L

10.1037/0002-9432.72.3.383

Ondersma, S. J., Chaffin, M., Mullins, S. & LeBreton, J. M. (2003). The Brief Child Abuse Potential Inventory: Development and validation. Unpublished manuscript.

Rossi, J. S., Rosenbloom, D., Monti, P. & Prochaska, J. O. (1992). Stages and processes of change for cocaine use. Unpublished manuscript.

10.1097/00004703-200204000-00004

10.1037/0022-006X.49.5.633

10.1016/S0145-2134(96)00114-7