Complications in the first week after stroke: a 10-year comparison

Benatru I, Rouaud O, Durier J, Contegal F, Couvreur G, Bejot Y, et al. Stable stroke incidence rates but improved case-fatality in dijon, france, from 1985 to 2004. Stroke. 2006;37:1674–9.

Ellekjaer H, Selmer R. Stroke – similar incidence, better prognosis. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforening. 2007;6:740–3.

Lee S, Shafe AC, Cowie MR. Uk stroke incidence, mortality and cardiovascular risk management 1999-2008: Time-trend analysis from the general practice research database. BMJ Open. 2011;1:e000269.

Candelise L, Gattinoni M, Bersano A, Micieli G, Sterzi R, Morabito A. Stroke-unit care for acute stroke patients: An observational follow-up study. Lancet. 2007;369:299–305.

Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, Appel LJ, Braun LT, Chaturvedi S, et al. Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the american heart association/american stroke association. Stroke. 2011;42:517–84.

Ingeman A, Andersen G, Hundborg HH, Svendsen ML, Johnsen SP. In-hospital medical complications, lenght of stay, and mortality among stroke unit patients. Stroke. 2011;42:3214–8.

Johnston KC, Li JY, Lyden PD, Hanson SK, Feasby TE, Adams RJ, et al. Medical and neurological complications of ischemic stroke: Experience from the ranttas trial. Ranttas investigators. Stroke. 1998;29:447–53.

Weimar C, Roth MP, Zillessen G, Glahn J, Wimmer MLJ, Busse O, et al. Complications following acute ischemic stroke. Eur Neurol. 2002;48:133–40.

Indredavik B, Rohweder G, Naalsund E, Lydersen S. Medical complications in a comprehensive stroke unit and an early supported discharge service. Stroke. 2008;39:414–20.

Hong KS, Saver JL, Kang DW, Bae HJ, Yu KH, Koo J, et al. Years of optimum health lost due to complications after acute ischemic stroke: Disability-adjusted life-years analysis. Stroke. 2010;41:1758–65.

Rohweder G, Ellekjaer H, Salvesen O, Naalsund E, Indredavik B. Functional outcome after common poststroke complications occurring in the first 90 days. Stroke. 2015;46:65–70.

Govan L, Langhorne P, Weir CJ, Stroke Unit Trialists C. Does the prevention of complications explain the survival benefit of organized inpatient (stroke unit) care?: Further analysis of a systematic review. Stroke. 2007;38:2536–40.

Langhorne P, Stott DJ, Robertson L, MacDonald J, Jones L, McAlpine C, et al. Medical complications after stroke: a multicenter study. Stroke. 2000;31:1223–9.

Appelros P, Jonsson F, Asplund K, Eriksson M, Glader EL, Asberg KH, et al. Trends in baseline patient characteristics during the years 1995-2008: Observations from riks-stroke, the swedish stroke register. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2010;30:114–9.

Singer OC, Hamann GF, Misselwitz B, Steinmetz H, Foerch C. Time trends in systemic thrombolysis in a large hospital-based stroke registry. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2012;33:316–21.

Indredavik B, Bakke F, Slordahl SA, Rokseth R, Haheim LL. Treatment in a combined acute and rehabilitation stroke unit : Which aspects are most important? Stroke. 1999;30:917–23.

Rothwell PM, Coull AJ, Giles MF, Howard SC, Silver LE, Bull LM, et al. Change in stroke incidence, mortality, case-fatality, severity, and risk factors in oxfordshire, uk from 1981 to 2004 (oxford vascular study). Lancet. 2004;363:1925–33.

Health TNDo. Norwegian guidelines on management and rehabilitation of stroke. 2010.

Thomassen L, Sandset PM, Joakimsen O, Indredavik B, Russell D. Intravenøs trombolytisk behandling av pasienter med akutt hjerneinfarkt. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforening. 2003;5:638–9.

Lindenstrøm E, Boysen G, Waage Christiansen L, à Rogvi Hansen B, Würtzen Nielsen P. Reliability of scandinavian neurological stroke scale. Cerebrovasc Dis. 1991;1:103–7.

Lyden PD, Hantson L. Assessment scales for the evaluation of stroke patients. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 1998;7:113–27.

Roden-Jullig A, Britton M, Gustafsson C, Fugl-Meyer A. Validation of four scales for the acute stage of stroke. J Intern Med. 1994;236:125–36.

Christensen H, Boysen G, Truelsen T. The scandinavian stroke scale predicts outcome in patients with mild ischemic stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2005;20:46–8.

Jorgensen HS, Reith J, Nakayama H, Kammersgaard LP, Raaschou HO, Olsen TS. What determines good recovery in patients with the most severe strokes? The copenhagen stroke study. Stroke. 1999;30:2008–12.

Fagerland MW, Lydersen S, Laake P. Recommended confidence intervals for two independent binomial proportions. Stat Methods Med Res. 2015;24:224–54.

Hirji KF, Tang ML. A comparison of tests for trend. Commun Stat-Theory Methods. 1998;27:943–63.

Ciccone A, Celani MG, Chiaramonte R, Rossi C, Righetti E. Continuous versus intermittent physiological monitoring for acute stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;5:CD008444.

Roquer J, Rodriguez-Campello A, Gomis M, Jimenez-Conde J, Cuadrado-Godia E, Vivanco R, et al. Acute stroke unit care and early neurological deterioration in ischemic stroke. J Neurol. 2008;255:1012–7.

Britton M, Roden A. Progression of stroke after arrival at hospital. Stroke. 1985;16:629–32.

Birchel P, Ellul J, Barer D. Progressing stroke: towards an internationally agreed definition. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2004;17:242–52.

Siegler J, Boehme A, Kumar A, Gillette M, Albright K, Martin-Schild S. What change in the national institutes of health stroke scale should define neurologic deterioration in acute ischemic stroke? J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2013;22:675–82.

Gattringer T, Niederkorn K, Seyfang L, Seifert-Held T, Simmet N, Ferrari J, et al. Myocardial infarction as a complication in acute stroke: Results from the austrian stroke unit registry. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014;37:147–52.

Health NIoP. Report of Public health 2014 from The Institute of Public Health. Available at www.fhi.no . Assessed 9 Dec 2015