Comparison of semi-airborne transient electromagnetic data from double-line and single-line grounded-wire sources

Journal of Applied Geophysics - Tập 197 - Trang 104538 - 2022
Nannan Zhou1,2, Shun Zhang3,1,2
1Innovation Academy for Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
3Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Tài liệu tham khảo

Allah, 2016, Three-dimensional resistivity modeling of GREATEM survey data from Ontake Volcano, northwest Japan, Earth Planets Space, 68, 76, 10.1186/s40623-016-0443-z Allah, 2014, Three-dimensional resistivity modeling of grounded electrical-source airborne transient electromagnetic (GREATEM) survey data from the Nojima Fault, Awaji Island, south-east Japan, Explor. Geophys., 45, 49, 10.1071/EG12086 Barsukov, 2017, Marine transient electromagnetic sounding of deep buried hydrocarbon reservoirs: principles, methodologies and limitations, Geophys. Prospect., 65, 840, 10.1111/1365-2478.12416 Chen, 2017, Response of surface-to-borehole SOTEM method on 2D earth, J. Environ. Eng. Geophys., 14, 987, 10.1088/1742-2140/aa6fcc Constable, 2010, Ten years of marine CSEM for hydrocarbon exploration, Geophysics, 75, A67, 10.1190/1.3483451 Darnet, 2007, Detecting hydrocarbon reservoirs from CSEM data in complex settings: Application to deepwater Sabah, Malaysia, Geophysics, 72, WA97-WA103, 10.1190/1.2435201 Di, 2016, An integrated test of the multi-channel transient electromagnetic system, Chinese J. Geophys., 59, 4399 Di, 2017, Field testing of the surface electromagnetic prospecting system, Appl. Geophys., 14, 449, 10.1007/s11770-017-0639-4 Elliott, P., 1996, Method and apparatus of interrogating a volume of material beneath the ground including a vehicle with a detector being synchronized with a generator in a ground loop: United States Patent, 5610523. Goldman, 2015, Signal detectability of marine electromagnetic methods in the exploration of resistive targets, Geophys. Prospect., 63, 192, 10.1111/1365-2478.12151 Haroon, 2016, Exploration of resistive targets within shallow marine environments using the circular electric dipole and the differential electrical dipole methods: a time-domain modeling study, Geophys. J. Int., 205, 1032, 10.1093/gji/ggw051 Haroon, 2018, First application of the marine differential electric dipole for groundwater investigations: a case study from Bat Yam, Israel, Geophysics, 83, B59, 10.1190/geo2017-0162.1 Holten, 2009, Vertical source, vertical receiver, electromagnetic technique for offshore hydrocarbon exploration, First Break, 27, 89, 10.3997/1365-2397.27.1299.28934 Ito, 2011, Further investigations of underground resistivity structures in coastal areas using grounded-source electromagnetics, Earth Planets Space, 63, 9, 10.5047/eps.2011.08.003 Ji, 2013, Development and application of the grounded long wire source electromagnetic exploration system based on an unmanned skyship, Chinese J. Geophys. (in Chinese), 56, 3640 Kang, 2018, Time domain electromagnetic induced polarization: Extracting more induced polarization information from grounded source time domain electromagnetic data, Geophys. Prospect., 66, 74, 10.1111/1365-2478.12600 King, 2007, Review of geophysical technology for Ni-Cu-PGE deposits, 647 Meyer, 2016, New airborne methods and procedures for the exploration of mineral resources: an overview of BGR activities Mogi, 1998, Development of grounded electrical source airborne transient EM (GREATEM), Explor. Geophys., 29, 61, 10.1071/EG998061 Mogi, 2009, Grounded electrical-source airborne transient electromagnetic (GREATEM) survey of mount Bandai, north-eastern Japan, Explor. Geophys., 40, 1, 10.1071/EG08115 Nabighian, 1987, 217 Singer, 2013, Vertical electric source in transient marine CSEM: effect of 3D inhomogeneities on the late time response, Geophysics, 78, 173, 10.1190/geo2012-0316.1 Smith, 1998, The use of B-field measurements in an airborne time-domain system: part 1. Benefits of B-Field versus dB/dt data, Explor. Geophys., 29, 24, 10.1071/EG998024 Smith, 2001, A comparison of data from airborne, semi-airborne, and ground electromagnetic systems, Geophysics, 66, 1379, 10.1190/1.1487084 Strack, 1992 Um, 2012, Numerical modeling analysis of short-offset electric-field measurements with a vertical electric dipole source in complex offshore environments, Geophysics, 77, 329, 10.1190/geo2011-0442.1 Ward, 1991, Electromagnetic theory for geophysical exploration, 121 Wright, 2003 Xue, 2007, Pseudo-seismic wavelet transformation of transient electromagnetic response in engineering geology exploration, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, 10.1029/2007GL031116 Xue, 2007, Transient electromagnetic S-inversion in tunnel prediction, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, 10.1029/2007GL031080 Xue, 2012, Deep sounding TEM investigation method based on a modified fixed central-loop system, J. Appl. Geophys., 76, 23, 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2011.10.007 Xue, 2018, Research study on the short offset time-domain electromagnetic method for deep exploration, J. Appl. Geophys., 155, 131, 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2018.05.019 Xue, 2020, The exploration of sedimentary bauxite deposits using the reflection seismic method: a case study from the Henan Province, China, Ore Geol. Rev., 127, 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2020.103832 Xue, 2020, Developments measurements of TEM sounding in China, Geol. J., 55, 1636, 10.1002/gj.3544 Zhou, 2016, A comparison of different-mode fields generated from grounded-wire source based on the 1D model, Pure Appl. Geophys., 173, 591, 10.1007/s00024-015-1088-8 Zhou, 2018, An investigation of the effect of source geometry on grounded-wire TEM surveying with horizontal electric field, J. Environ. Eng. Geophys., 23, 143, 10.2113/JEEG23.1.143 Zhou, 2020, Induced polarization effect on grounded-wire transient electromagnetic data from transverse electric and magnetic fields, Geophysics, 85, E111, 10.1190/geo2019-0322.1 Zlobinskiy, 2018, Applying TM-polarization geo-electric exploration for study of low-contrast three-dimensional targets, J. Appl. Geophys., 150, 208, 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2018.01.020