Comparative tomato flower and pollinator hive microbial communities

Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection - Tập 125 - Trang 115-119 - 2017
Youngho Kwon1, Jun-Taek Lee2, Hye Sun Kim1, Changwook Jeon1, Youn-Sig Kwak1,2
1Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea
2Department of Plant Medicine, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea

Tóm tắt

The flower is the most important part of the phyllosphere because it provides a large amount of nutrients and protective habitat for various microorganisms. Colonized microorganisms modulate the microbial ecology of flowers by changing their environment. In this study, we investigated microbial diversity in tomato flower (TF) and bumblebee hive (TH) for 3 months. As time passed, microbial diversity and distribution in TF and TH became similar. We assumed that microorganisms inhabiting TFs were delivered by bumblebee. Actinobacteria constitute a well-colonizing microorganism that can move from TH to TF. We isolated eight strains of Streptomyces spp., which belonged to Actinobacteria. These strains showed antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea which is a gray mold pathogen in many plants. We conclude that bumblebee transmits microorganisms to flowers and change their microbial diversity.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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