Combustion and pyrolysis of activated carbon fibre from oil palm empty fruit bunch fibre assisted through chemical activation with acid treatment

Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis - Tập 110 - Trang 408-418 - 2014
Ting Lee1, Zuhana Ahmad Zubir2, Farinaa Md Jamil2, Akihiko Matsumoto3, Fei-Yee Yeoh1
1School of Materials & Mineral Resources Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Transkrian Engineering Campus, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia
2Advanced Material Research Centre (AMREC), SIRIM Berhad, Lot 34, Jalan Hi-Tech 2/3, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, 09000 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia
3Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan

Tài liệu tham khảo

Silva, 2014, The analytical characterization of castor seed cake pyrolysis bio-oils by using comprehensive GC coupled to time of flight mass spectrometry, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 106, 152, 10.1016/j.jaap.2014.01.013 Sanchez-Silva, 2013, Pyrolysis, combustion and gasification characteristics of Nannochloropsis gaditana microalgae, Bioresour. Technol., 130, 321, 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.002 Dorez, 2014, Effect of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin contents on pyrolysis and combustion of natural fibers, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 107, 323, 10.1016/j.jaap.2014.03.017 Lee, 2014, Activated carbon fiber—the hybrid of carbon fiber and activated carbon, Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci., 36, 118 Valix, 2008, Role of chemical pre-treatment in the development of super-high surface areas and heteroatom fixation in activated carbons prepared from bagasse, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 116, 513, 10.1016/j.micromeso.2008.05.020 Gani, 2007, Effect of cellulose and lignin content on pyrolysis and combustion characteristics for several types of biomass, Renewable Energy, 32, 649, 10.1016/j.renene.2006.02.017 Ahmad, 2013, The effects of acid leaching on porosity and surface functional groups of cocoa (Theobroma cacao)-shell based activated carbon, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 91, 1028, 10.1016/j.cherd.2013.01.003 Tseng, 2006, Effects of acid treatments of activated carbon on its physiochemical structure as a support for copper oxide in DeSO2 reaction catalysts, Chemosphere, 62, 756, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.04.077 Nahil, 2012, Pore characteristics of activated carbons from the phosphoric acid chemical activation of cotton stalks, Biomass Bioenergy, 37, 142, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.12.019 Yin, 2007, Review of modifications of activated carbon for enhancing contaminant uptakes from aqueous solutions, Sep. Purif. Technol., 52, 403, 10.1016/j.seppur.2006.06.009 Olivares-Marín, 2012, Preparation of activated carbon from cherry stones by physical activation in air. Influence of the chemical carbonisation with H2SO4, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 94, 131, 10.1016/j.jaap.2011.11.019 Cuerda-Correa, 2006, Preparation of activated carbons previously treated with sulfuric acid: a study of their adsorption capacity in solution, Appl. Surf. Sci., 252, 6042, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.11.013 Daud, 2004, Comparison on pore development of activated carbon produced from palm shell and coconut shell, Bioresour. Technol., 93, 63, 10.1016/j.biortech.2003.09.015 Idris, 2010, Investigation on thermochemical behaviour of low rank Malaysian coal, oil palm biomass and their blends during pyrolysis via thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Bioresour. Technol., 101, 4584, 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.059 Sivasangar, 2013, Thermal behavior of lignocellulosic materials under aerobic/anaerobic environments, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 38, 16011, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.09.083 Alriols, 2009, Agricultural palm oil tree residues as raw material for cellulose, lignin and hemicelluloses production by ethylene glycol pulping process, Chem. Eng. J., 148, 106, 10.1016/j.cej.2008.08.008 Munir, 2009, Thermal analysis and devolatilization kinetics of cotton stalk, sugar cane bagasse and shea meal under nitrogen and air atmospheres, Bioresour. Technol., 100, 1413, 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.07.065 Sharma, 2004, Characterization of chars from pyrolysis of lignin, Fuel, 83, 1469, 10.1016/j.fuel.2003.11.015 Guo, 2005, Adsorption of NH3 onto activated carbon prepared from palm shells impregnated with H2SO4, J.Colloid Interface Sci., 281, 285, 10.1016/j.jcis.2004.08.101 Álvarez, 2013, Oxy-coal combustion in an entrained flow reactor: application of specific char and volatile combustion and radiation models for oxy-firing conditions, Energy, 62, 255, 10.1016/j.energy.2013.08.063 Normann, 2008, High-temperature reduction of nitrogen oxides in oxy-fuel combustion, Fuel, 87, 3579, 10.1016/j.fuel.2008.06.013 Mohammed, 2012, Gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunches: a characterization and kinetic study, Bioresour. Technol., 110, 628, 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.01.056 Demirbas, 2007, The influence of temperature on the yields of compounds existing in bio-oils obtained from biomass samples via pyrolysis, Fuel Process. Technol., 88, 591, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2007.01.010 Moulijn, 2013 Skreiberg, 2011, TGA and macro-TGA characterisation of biomass fuels and fuel mixtures, Fuel, 90, 2182, 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.02.012 Tan, 2012, The effect of carbonisation temperatures on nanoporous characteristics of activated carbon fibre (ACF) derived from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibre, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 108, 1025, 10.1007/s10973-011-2043-2 Petitjean, 1994, New data on graphite intercalation compounds containing HClO4: synthesis and exfoliation, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Sci. Technol., Sect. A, 245, 213, 10.1080/10587259408051691 Hameed, 2009, Preparation of oil palm empty fruit bunch-based activated carbon for removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol: optimization using response surface methodology, J. Hazard. Mater., 164, 1316, 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.042 Auta, 2012, Preparation of activated carbon from oil palm fruit bunch for the adsorption of Acid Red 1 using optimized Response surface methodology, J. Eng. Res. Appl., 2, 1805 Ioannidou, 2007, Agricultural residues as precursors for activated carbon production—a review, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 11, 1966, 10.1016/j.rser.2006.03.013 Marcilla, 2000, Influence of thermal treatment regime on the density and reactivity of activated carbons from almond shells, Carbon, 38, 429, 10.1016/S0008-6223(99)00123-2 Tsai, 1998, A low cost adsorbent from agricultural waste corn cob by zinc chloride activation, Bioresour. Technol., 64, 211, 10.1016/S0960-8524(97)00168-5 Lee, 2013, Activated carbon fiber derived from pyrolysis of palm fiber, Adv. Mat. Res., 686, 92 Moshiul Alam, 2012, Structures and performances of simultaneous ultrasound and alkali treated oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber reinforced poly(lactic acid) composites, Composites, A: Appl. Sci. Manuf., 43, 1921, 10.1016/j.compositesa.2012.06.012 Hassan, 2010, A review on oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber-reinforced polymer composite materials, Polym. Compos., 31, 2079, 10.1002/pc.21006 Liew, 2012 Li, 2006, Studies of the adsorption state of activated carbon by surface-enhanced Raman scattering, Appl. Surf. Sci., 253, 2870, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.06.041 Sathish-Kumar, 2012, Microwave assisted synthesis and characterizations of decorated activated carbon, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 7, 5484, 10.1016/S1452-3981(23)19636-2 Marina, 2011, Non-destructive characterization of modified activated carbon, Rev. Chim.-Burcharest, 62, 727 Dresselhaus, 2004, Raman spectroscopy in carbon nanotubes, 307 Marsh, 2006 Roh, 2008, Structural study of the activated carbon fiber using laser Raman spectroscopy, Carbon Lett., 9, 127, 10.5714/CL.2008.9.2.127 Lespade, 1982, Model for Raman scattering from incompletely graphitized carbons, Carbon, 20, 427, 10.1016/0008-6223(82)90043-4 Guo, 2014, Effects of activated carbon properties on chlorobenzene adsorption and adsorption product analysis, Chem. Eng. J., 236, 506, 10.1016/j.cej.2013.10.017 Shimodaira, 2001 Arami-Niya, 2012, Production of microporous palm shell based activated carbon for methane adsorption: modeling and optimization using response surface methodology, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 90, 776, 10.1016/j.cherd.2011.10.001 Zhang, 2010, Grain-based activated carbons for natural gas storage, Bioresour. Technol., 101, 1983, 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.046 Gerçel, 2007, Preparation of activated carbon from a renewable bio-plant of Euphorbia rigida by H2SO4 activation and its adsorption behavior in aqueous solutions, Appl. Surf. Sci., 253, 4843, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.10.053 Girgis, 1999, Activated carbon from cotton stalks by impregnation with phosphoric acid, Mat. Lett., 39, 107, 10.1016/S0167-577X(98)00225-0 Jieying, 2014, Preparation and characterization of activated carbon fiber (ACF) from cotton woven waste, Appl. Surf. Sci., 299, 86, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.190 Ma, 2014, Preparation of highly developed mesoporous activated carbon fiber from liquefied wood using wood charcoal as additive and its adsorption of methylene blue from solution, Bioresour. Technol., 164, 1, 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.04.050 Tang, 2007, Adsorption of p-nitrophenol from aqueous solutions onto activated carbon fiber, J. Hazard. Mater., 143, 49, 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.08.066 Pastor-Villegas, 1999, Chemical study of extracted rockrose and of chars and activated carbons prepared at different temperatures, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 50, 1, 10.1016/S0165-2370(99)00022-4