Colorectal cancer epidemiology and clinical study in Misan

Journal of Coloproctology - Tập 39 - Trang 159-162 - 2019
Haider Saadoon Qasim Alhilfi1, Khalid Obiad Mohsin Almohammadawi1, Rasha Khalil Abduljalil Alsaad2, Nyaz Ahmed Ameen3, Basima Kadhim Abbood Aliedani4, Husam Jihad Imran Aldubaisi5, Ahmed Salih Hussien Alshewered6
1University of Misan, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Misan, Iraq
2University of Misan, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Misan, Iraq
3Kerkuk Oncology Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Kerkuk, Iraq
4Al-Sadder Teaching Hospital, Department of Radiology, Misan, Iraq
5Al-Sadder Teaching Hospital, Department of Medicine, Misan, Iraq
6Baghdad Radiation Oncology Center, Medical City, Baghdad, Iraq

Tóm tắt

Abstract Introduction Colorectal carcinoma is commonest cancer of gastrointestinal tract. It is represent third cancer in man worldwide beyond lung and prostate cancers. It is fourth cancer in woman beyond breast, lung and uterus cancers. Deaths from colorectal cancer are more in compare with other GIT cancers. Objective The aim is prove epidemiological and clinical data of colorectal cancer. Method Our study conducted in Misan Province, Iraq. The data collected from 2013 to 2016. Seventy one patients that found have colorectal cancer. Gender, age, residency, site of cancer, family history, past history, year of onset, smoking history, alcohol intake, presentation, staging and histopathology pattern are get. Results Prevalence of colon and rectum carcinoma is 3.75%. The most age group affected was 51–60 years as 30.99%. The gender and residency of patients have no effect on cancer percent. Obesity, Family history, cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption risk factors. In 42.25% of patients had family history of cancer. Conclusion Most common site of colorectal carcinoma left colon, which present in 61.97%. There is increase in new cases detection of colorectal carcinoma from 2013 to 2016. Advanced stages cancer were most common stages description as IIIA, IIIB, IIIC and IV in 12.67%, 16.90%, 19.72% and 15.49%. The common histopathological pattern is differentiated adenocarcinoma as 53.52%.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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Journal of Coloproctology

Tập 39

159-162

Thông tin tác giả