Cirugía de la esterilidad masculina

EMC - Urología - Tập 34 - Trang 1-13 - 2002
F. Pontonnier1, A. Mansat1, R. Mieusset1, L. Bujan1
1Centre hospitalier universitaire La Grave, 31052 Toulouse cedex

Tài liệu tham khảo

Barbeault JM. Faut-il opérer la varicocèle ? Étude rétrespective de la fécondité de 140 sujets opérés, comparée à celle de 158 sujets non opérés, [thèse] Nice, 1982 Bastide G, Juskiewenski S, Poulbes JJ, Lazorthes F, Becue J. Contribution à l'étude des voies anastomotiques de l'artère spermatique. 53e congrès de Tours, 1968 : 141 p. Bayard, 1975, Arteriovenous transfer of testosterone in the spermatic cord of man, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 40, 345, 10.1210/jcem-40-2-345 Bayle, 1958, Les azoospermies excrétoires Brindley, 1986, Vas cannulation with implanted sperm reservoirs for obstructive azoosperma or ejaculatory failure, Br J Urol, 58, 721, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1986.tb05920.x Britton, 1975, Spermatogenesis following bilateral orchidopexy in adult life, Br J Urol, 47, 464, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1975.tb04010.x Bujan, 1987 Cognat, 1994, Espoirs thérapeutiques dans les azoospermies excrétoires et risques génétiques dans l'aplasie congénitale des canaux déférents, Bull Acad Natle Méd, 178, 249 Comhaire, 1979, Artifical spermalocele, J Urol, 123, 885 Czyglik, 1978, La varicocèle présente-t-elle des caractéristiques spermatiques ?, Contracept Fertil Sex, 6, 549 Czyglik, 1973, La testospermie de la varicocèle, Nouv Presse Med, 2, 1127 Girgis, 1969, Testicular biopsy in azoospermia. A review of the last ten years experience of over 800 cases, Fertil Steril, 20, 467, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)37035-2 Guinet, 1977, Le développement embryonnaire de l'appareil genital masculin, Rev Prat, 27, 2451 Gupta, 1975, Surgical sterilization by vasectomy and its effect on the structure and function of the testis in man, Br J Surg, 62, 59, 10.1002/bjs.1800620114 Hadziselimovic, 1983, Cryptorchidism Hadziselimovic, 1980 Hanson, 1975, Androgen transport and receptor mechanisms in testis and epididymis Hargreave, 1993, Varicocele.A clinical enigma, Br J Urol, 72, 401, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1993.tb16167.x Harrison, 1948, Abdomino-testicular temperature gradients, J Physiol, 107, 48 Hendry, 1986, Ciinical significance of unilateral testicular obstructon in subfertile males, Br J Urol, 58, 709, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1986.tb05918.x Hermabessiere, 1984, Varicocèles bilatérales et azoospermie. Résultais de la cure chirurgicale, J Urol, 90, 601 Horan, 1975, When and why does occlusion of the vas deferens affect the testis ?, Fertil Steril, 26, 317, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)41051-4 laccarino, 1980, Traitement non chirurgical de la varicocèle : la sclérothérapie transcathétérienne des veines gonadiques, Ann Radiol, 23, 369 Ivanissevich, 1960, Left varicocele due to reflux, experience with 4 470 operative cases in 42 years, J Int Coll Surg, 34, 742 Johnsen, 1978, Quantitative evaluation of testicular biopsies before and after operation for varicocele, Fertil Steril, 29, 58, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)43038-4 Ludwig, 1975, Der optimale Zeipunkt der Behandlung des Kryptorchismus, Dtsch Med Wschr, 100, 680, 10.1055/s-0028-1106278 Mac Leod, 1965, Seminal cytology in the presence of varicocele, Fertil Steril, 16, 735, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)35765-X Middleton, 1987, A 15 year follow up of a nonmicrosurgical technique for vaso-vasostomy, J Urol, 137, 886, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)44284-4 Mieusset, 1987, Hyperthermia and human spermatogenesis enhancement of the inhibitory effect obtained by "artificial cryptorchidism", Int J Androl, 10, 571, 10.1111/j.1365-2605.1987.tb00356.x Mieusset, 1995, Clinical and biological characteristics of infertile men with a history of cryptorchidism, Hum Reprod, 10, 613, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a135998 Mieusset, 1987, Association of scrotal hyperthermia with impaired spermatogenesis in infertile men, Fertil Steril, 48, 1006, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)59600-9 Mieusset, 1993, Increase in testicular temperature in case of cryptorchidism in boys, Fertil Steril, 59, 1319, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)55999-8 Mieusset, 1985, Inhibiting effect of artificial cryptorchidism on spermatogenesis, Fertil Steril, 43, 589, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)48502-X Neaves, 1977, The blood restis barrier, 125 p Nieschlag, 1995, Treatment of varicocele : counselling as effective as occlusion of the vena spermatica, Hum Reprod, 10, 347, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a135941 Okuyama, 1988, Surgical repair of varicocele : effective treatment for subfertile men in a controlled study, Eur Urol, 14, 298, 10.1159/000472964 1992, The influence of varicocele on parameters of fertility in a large group of men presenting to infertility clinics, Fertil Steril, 57, 1289, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)55089-4 Owen E. Microsurgical epididymo-vasostomy for complete epididymal blocage. 6 years experience. 32 % pregnaney. Lyon : VIIe Congrès de la Société Internationale de Microchirurgie, 1982 Palomo, 1949, Radical cure of varicocele by a new technique : preliminary report, J Urol, 61, 604, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)69113-4 Poizat, 1982, Varicocèle et infertilité. Faits, incertitudes et hypothèses, Ann Urol, 16, 325 Pontonnier, 1986, La varicocélectomie pour infertilité est plus efficace dans les cas de numératon inférieure à 5 millions/mL. À propos de soixante-dix cas, Ann Urol, 10, 249 Pontonnier, 1979, Étude informatisée de 124 cas de varicocèles opérés pour hyperfertilité. Données générales, J Gynécol Obstet Biol Reprod, 8, 431 Pontonnier, 1984, L'infertilité masculine, J Urol, 90, 241 Rodriguez-Rigau, 1978, Relationship of varicocele to sperm outpurt and fertility of male partners infertile couples, J Urol, 120, 691, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)57332-2 Santesteban, 1973, Cryptorchidism in the new born, Pediatrics, 51, 310, 10.1542/peds.51.2.310 Schmidt, 1975, Vas anastomosis : a return to simplicity, Br J Urol, 47, 309, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1975.tb03972.x Schmidt, 1976, Surgical approaches to male infertility Schoysman R. Microsurgery of male infertility. Fundazione per fli ph Sulla Riproduzione umana. Palermo, 1994 Silber, 1978, Vasectomy its microsurgical reversal, Urol Clin North Am, 5, 573, 10.1016/S0094-0143(21)00129-4 Silber, 1979 Silber, 1982, Ejaculatory duct obstruction, J Urol, 124, 294, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)55415-4 Silber, 1995, High fertilization and pregnaney rate after intracytoplasmic sperm injection with spermatozoa obtained from testicle biopsy, Hum Reprod, 10, 148, 10.1093/humrep/10.1.148 Steeno, 1976, Prevention of fertility disorders by detection and treatment of varicocele at school and college age, Andrologia, 8, 47, 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1976.tb01645.x Terquem, 1978, Etude ultrastructurale du testicule d'hommes porteurs de varicocèles. Résultais préliminaires, Contracept Fertil Sex, 6, 599 Teyssier, 1983, Rôle de l'antigène H-Y dans la différenciation gonadique :données contradictores, J Gynécol Obstet Biol Reprod, 12, 573 Tournaye, 1994, Microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration and intracytoplasmic sperm injection : a new effective approach to infertility as a resutt of congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens, Fertil Steril, 61, 1045, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)56754-5 Valette J. Essai d'interprétation standardisée de l'histologie testiculaire. A propos de 35 biopsies bilatérales et bipolaires. [thèse], Lyon, 1974 : n°326. Verstoppen, 1977, Varicocele and the pathogenesis of the associated subfertility. A review of the various theories. II : Results of surgery, Andrologia, 9, 293, 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1977.tb01673.x Wagenknecht, 1982 Weiss, 1978, Leydig cell function in oligospermic men with varicocele, J Urol, 120, 427, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)57214-6 Zeitler, 1982, Sclerotherapy : technique and results