Caribbean-European Relations and 9/11: Continuity or Change?

P. Sutton, ‘Europe and the Caribbean’, in Payne, A. and Sutton, P., Charting Caribbean Development, London: Macmillan Caribbean, 2001, p. 204. R. Hoefte, ‘The Difficulty of Getting it Right: Dutch Policy in the Caribbean’, Itinerario, 25, 2, 2001, pp. 61–2. Department for International Development, Jamaica Country Strategy Paper, August 2001. Joint Communiqué Issued by the UK-Caribbean Forum, London, May 12, 2000, available at https://doi.org/www.belize-guatemala.gov.bz/support/uk_carib_forum.html. Foreign and Commonwealth Office, ‘Tackling the Major Drugs Threat’, available at https://doi.org/www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1007029393609. Foreign and Commonwealth Office, ‘Tackling the Major Drugs Threat’. Caribbean Insight, May 24, 2002. Caribbean Insight, November 22, 2002. Home Office, ‘New visa regime for Jamaican nationals’, Press Office Briefing Note, January 8, 2003. Home Office, January 8, 2003. Home Office, January 8, 2003 and Caribbean Insight, January 17, 2003. Caribbean Insight, March 14, 2003. Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties, Conference Report — The economic development of the Caribbean overseas countries and territories: the role of their European partners, The Hague, 2001, p. 21. Caribbean Insight, April 17, 2002. Caribbean Insight, January 24, 2003. Caribbean Insight, August 15, 2003. Caribbean Insight, June 27, 2003. Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties, ‘Kingdom united against terrorism’, November 30, 2001, available at https://doi.org/www.minbzk.nl The Jamaica Gleaner, ‘Record deportations’, February 6, 2000. Joint Communiqué Issued by the UK/Caribbean Forum, Guyana, April 5, 2002, available at https://doi.org/www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage &c =Page&cid=1007029394545. Caribbean Insight, July 5, 2002 M. L. Martin, ‘French Presence and Strategic Interests in the Caribbean’, in J. R. Bernff and H. G. Mufiiz, Security Problems and Policies in the Post Cold War Caribbean, London: Macmillan, 1996, p. 35. European Space Agency, ‘SMART-1 leaves Earth on a long journey to the Moon’, Press Release 60–2003, September 28, 2003, available at https://doi.org/www.esa.int. Caribbean Financial Action Task Force, available at https://doi.org/wwwl.oecd.org/fatf/Ctryorgpages/ org/cfatf_en.htm. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), ‘About Harmful Tax Practices’, available at https://doi.org/www.oecd.org/EN/about10,,EN-about-103-nodirectorate-no-no-no-22,00.html. T. Klak, ‘How Much Does the Caribbean Gain from Offshore Services?’ in M. Blacklock, M., The Association of Caribbean States (ACS) Yearbook, London: ACS and International Systems and Communications Ltd, 2002, and Financial Action Task Force, ‘Non-Cooperative Countries and Territories’, available at https://doi.org/wwwl.oecd.org/fatf/NCCT_en.htm. Financial Times, ‘Is the global crackdown on tax evasion slowing to the speed of the last ship in the convoy’, December 1, 2003. Caribbean Insight, January 31, 2003. The Guardian, ‘Bungled MI6 plot led to Cayman trial collapse’, January 18, 2003. The Guardian, January 18, 2003. Caribbean Tourism Organisation: Information, Management and Research Department, 2003. Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Report Netherlands Antilles, Economic policy and economy: ‘Tourism arrivals fall’, March 2002. Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties, ‘NLG 16 million to promote tourism in the Netherlands Antilles’, November 28, 2001, available at https://doi.org/www.minbzk.nl Joint Communiquá Issued by the UK-Caribbean Forum, Guyana, April 5, 2002. Caribbean Insight, October 31, 2003. P. Clegg, The Caribbean Banana Trade: From Colonialism to Globalization, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002. European Commission, The Caribbean and the European Union, Brussels, 2002, p. 19. European Commission, Annual Report on the Implementation of the European Commission’s External Assistance, Brussels, 2001. Caribbean Insight, October 26, 2001. M. van Reisen, EU Global Player: The North South Policy of the EU, Utrecht: International Books, 1999. European Commission, ‘EU action in response to 11 th September 2001: one year after’, September 9, 2002, available at https://doi.org/europa.eu.int/comm/ll0901/index.htm. European Commission, ‘Savings tax proposal: frequently asked questions’, Memo 01/266, July 18, Brussels, 2001. The Caribbean overseas countries and territories (OCTs) are constitutionally dependent on either the UK or the Netherlands and have been associated with the EU since 1957 through Part Four of the Treaty of Rome. The OCTs are Anguilla, Aruba, Cayman Islands, Netherlands Antilles (Curaqao, Bonaire, St Maarten, St Eustatius and Saba), Montserrat, Turks and Caicos Islands, and British Virgin Islands. Economic and Financial Affairs Council, 2480th Council meeting, 5506/03 (Presse 15), Brussels, January 21, 2003. Financial Times, ‘Is the global crackdown on tax evasion slowing to the speed of the last ship in the convoy’, December 1, 2003. Cayman NetNews, ‘Bracing for an EU Blow, Cayman refuses to bow’, July 9, 2002, available at https://doi.org/www.caymannetnews.com. Order of the President of the Court of First Instance, Government of the Cayman Islands vs. Commission of the European Communities, Case T-85/03 R, March 26, 2003. Caribbean Insight, September 19, 2003. Financial Times, ‘Is the global crackdown on tax evasion slowing to the speed of the last ship in the convoy’, December 1, 2003. Caribbean Insight, February 20, 2004. Common Position of 2 December 1996 defined by the Council on the basis of Article J.2 of the Treaty on European Union, on Cuba. Official Journal No. L 322, 12/12/1996, p. 1 Caribbean Insight, October 3, 2003. European Commission, ‘Official opening of the Commission Delegation in Cuba’, Press Release, Brussels, March 10, 2003. ‘Declaration by the Presidency, on behalf of the European Union, on Cuba’, 9961/03 (Presse 157), Brussels, June 5, 2003. Caribbean Insight, August 1, 2003.