Adesile I, Nordin MS, Kazmi Y, Hussien S (2016) Validating academic integrity survey (AIS): an application of exploratory and confirmatory factor analytic procedures. J Acad Ethics 14(2):149–167
Adnan M, Anwar K (2020) Online learning amid the COVID-19 pandemic: Students' perspectives. Online Submission 2(1):45–51
Akimov A, Malin M (2020) When old becomes new: a case study of oral examination as an online assessment tool. Assess Eval High Educ 45(8):1205–1221
Alruwais N, Wills G, Wald M (2018) Advantages and challenges of using e-assessment. Int J Inform Educ Technol 8(1):34–37
Amigud A, Lancaster T (2019) 246 reasons to cheat: an analysis of students’ reasons for seeking to outsource academic work. Comput Educ 134:98–107
Amigud A, Pell DJ (2021) When academic integrity rules should not apply: a survey of academic staff. Assess Eval High Educ 46(6):928–942
Aristovnik A, Keržič D, Ravšelj D, Tomaževič N, Umek L (2020) Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on life of higher education students: a global perspective. Sustainability 12(20):8438
Barton G, Bruce A, Schreiber R (2018) Teaching nurses teamwork: integrative review of competency-based team training in nursing education. Nurse Educ Pract 32:129–137
Bloxham S, Boyd P (2007) Developing effective assessment in higher education: a practical guide. Open University Press, UK
Bowden A, Fox-Rushby J, Nyandieka L, Wanjau J (2002) Methods for pre-testing and piloting survey questions: illustrations from the KENQOL survey of health-related quality of life. Health Policy Plan 17(3):322–330
Bozkurt A, Jung I, Xiao J, Vladimirschi V, Schuwer R, Egorov G, Lambert S, Al-Freih M, Pete J, Olcott D Jr (2020) A global outlook to the interruption of education due to COVID-19 pandemic: navigating in a time of uncertainty and crisis. Asian J Dist Educ 15(1):1–126
Bretag T, Mahmud S, Wallace M, Walker R, McGowan U, East J, Green M, Partridge L, James C (2014) ‘Teach us how to do it properly!‘an Australian academic integrity student survey. Stud High Educ 39(7):1150–1169
Brown N, Janssen R (2017) Preventing plagiarism and fostering academic integrity: a practical approach. J Perspect Appl Acad Pract 5(3):102–109
Clutter LB, Potter WT, Alarbi A, Caruso JF (2017) Test anxiety and salivary cortisol levels in nursing students. Nurse Educ 42(1):28–32
Costley J (2019) Student perceptions of academic dishonesty at a Cyber-University in South Korea. J Acad Ethics 17(2):205–217
Creswell JW, Clark VLP (2017) Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage Publications
Creswell JW, Creswell JD (2017) Research design: qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage Publications
Curtis GJ, Slade C, Bretag T, McNeill M (2022) Developing and evaluating nationwide expert-delivered academic integrity workshops for the higher education sector in Australia. High Educ Res Dev 41(3):665–680
Denisova-Schmidt E (2017) The challenges of academic integrity in higher education: Current trends and prospects
Eaton SE (2020) Academic integrity during COVID-19: reflections from the University of Calgary
Feng X, Behar-Horenstein L (2019) Maximizing NVivo utilities to analyze open-ended responses. Qual Rep 24(3):563–571
Forkuor JB, Amarteifio J, Attoh DO, Buari MA (2019) Students’ perception of cheating and the best time to cheat during examinations. Urban Rev 51(3):424–443
Gamage KA, Silva EK, Gunawardhana N (2020) Online delivery and assessment during COVID-19: safeguarding academic integrity. Educ Sci 10(11):301
Golden J, Kohlbeck M (2020) Addressing cheating when using test bank questions in online classes. J Account Educ 52:100671
Guàrdia L, Crisp G, Alsina I (2017) Trends and challenges of e-assessment to enhance student learning in higher education. In: Innovative practices for higher education assessment and measurement. IGI Global, USA, pp 36–56
Harmon OR, Lambrinos J, Buffolino J (2010) Assessment design and cheating risk in online instruction. Online J Dist Learn Admin 13(3):23–33
Harris L, Harrison D, McNally D, Ford C (2020) Academic integrity in an online culture: do McCabe’s findings hold true for online, adult learners? J Acad Ethics 18(4):419–434
Hernandez-de-Menendez M, Díaz CAE, Morales-Menendez R (2020) Educational experiences with generation Z. Int J Interact Design Manufact 14(3):847–859
Johnson JA (2018) Academic integrity in higher education: is collegiate aviation education at risk? Coll Aviat Rev Int 14(1):1–9
Kisamore JL, Stone TH, Jawahar I (2007) Academic integrity: the relationship between individual and situational factors on misconduct contemplations. J Bus Ethics 75(4):381–394
Kocdar S, Karadeniz A, Peytcheva-Forsyth R, Stoeva V (2018) Cheating and plagiarism in e-assessment: students’ perspectives. Open Praxis 10(3):221–235
Landa-Blanco M, Santos-Midence C, Blanco AL (2020) Academic integrity: attitudes and practices of students of a public university in Honduras. Academia (20-21):202–217
Marinoni G, Van’t Land H, Jensen T (2020) The impact of Covid-19 on higher education around the world. IAU Global Surv Rep 23:1–7
McCabe DL (2005) Cheating among college and university students: a North American perspective. Int J Educ Integr 1(1):1–11
McCabe DL, Trevino LK (1993) Academic dishonesty: honor codes and other contextual influences. J High Educ 64(5):522–538
Merta Dhewa K, Rosidin U, Abdurrahman A, Suyatna A (2017) The development of higher order thinking skill (hots) instrument assessment in physics study. J Res Method Educ 7(1):26–32
Morris EJ (2018) Academic integrity matters: five considerations for addressing contract cheating. Int J Educ Integr 14(1):1–12
Paudel P (2020) Online education: benefits, challenges and strategies during and after COVID-19 in higher education. Int J Stud Educ 3(2):70–85
Peterson J (2019) An analysis of academic dishonesty in online classes. Mid-Western Educ Res 31(1)
Ramdani Z (2018) Construction of academic integrity scale. Int J Res Stud Psychol 7(1):87–97
Rashid S, Yadav SS (2020) Impact of Covid-19 pandemic on higher education and research. Indian J Hum Dev 14(2):340–343
Reedy A, Pfitzner D, Rook L, Ellis L (2021) Responding to the COVID-19 emergency: student and academic staff perceptions of academic integrity in the transition to online exams at three Australian universities. Int J Educ Integr 17(1):1–32
Roksa J, Arum R, Cook A (2016) Defining and assessing learning in higher education. Improving quality in American higher education: learning outcomes and assessments for the 21st century, p 1
Seeland J (2020) Reflection on academic integrity during COVID-19. Can Perspect Acad Integr 3(2):39–40
Slade C, Benson K (2020) Reflections on academic integrity and academic development during COVID-19 at. The University of Queensland, Australia
Tashakkori A, Johnson RB, Teddlie C (2020) Foundations of mixed methods research: integrating quantitative and qualitative approaches in the social and behavioral sciences. Sage Publications
Tindall IK, Curtis GJ (2020) Negative emotionality predicts attitudes toward plagiarism. J Acad Ethics 18(1):89–102
Toquero CM (2020) Challenges and opportunities for higher education amid the COVID-19 pandemic: the Philippine context. Pedagog Res 5(4)
Van de Mortel TF (2008) Faking it: social desirability response bias in self-report research. Austr J Adv Nurs 25(4):40
Wang X, Cheng Z (2020) Cross-sectional studies: strengths, weaknesses, and recommendations. Chest 158(1):S65–71
World Health Organization. (2020). WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19.