Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS): international standards for validation

BMC Neurology - Tập 12 Số 1 - 2012
Ralph H. B. Benedict1, Maria Pia Amato1, J.B.S. Boringa1, Bruno Brochet1, Fred Foley1, Sten Fredrikson1, Päivi Hamalainen1, Hans Peter Hartung1, Lauren Krupp1, Iris‐Katharina Penner1, Anthony T. Reder1, Dawn Langdon1
1Buffalo General Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Suite E2, 100 High Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Hauser SL, Oksenberg JR, Hauser SL, Oksenberg JR: The neurobiology of multiple sclerosis: genes, inflammation, and neurodegeneration. Neuron. 2006, 52: 61-76. 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.09.011.

Trapp BD, Nave KA: Multiple sclerosis: an immune or neurodegenerative disorder?. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2008, 31: 247-269. 10.1146/annurev.neuro.30.051606.094313.

Rao SM, Leo GJ, Bernardin L, Unverzagt F: Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. I. Frequency, patterns, and prediction. Neurology. 1991, 41: 685-691. 10.1212/WNL.41.5.685.

Benedict RHB, Cookfair D, Gavett R, et al: Validity of the Minimal Assessment of Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis (MACFIMS). J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2006, 12: 549-558.

Patti F, Amato M, Trojano M, et al: Cognitive impairment and its relation with disease measures in mildly disabled patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: baseline results from the Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis (COGIMUS) study. Mult Scler. 2009, 15: 779-788. 10.1177/1352458509105544.

Glanz BI, Holland CM, Gauthier SA, et al: Cognitive dysfunction in patients with clinically isolated syndromes or newly diagnosed multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2007, 13: 1004-1010. 10.1177/1352458507077943.

Benedict RHB: Integrating cognitive function screening and assessment into the routine care of multiple sclerosis patients. 2005, CNS Spectrums, in press

Benedict RH, Zivadinov R: Risk factors for and management of cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. Nat Rev Neurol. 2011

Wechsler D: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. 2008, New York: Pearson, 4

Lezak M: Neuropsychological Assessment. 1995, New York: Oxford University Press, 2

Langdon DW, Amato MP, Boringa J, et al: Recommendations for a Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS). Multiple Sclerosis Journal. in press

Rao SM: A Manual for the Brief, Repeatable Battery of Neuropsychological Tests in Multiple Sclerosis: National Multiple Sclerosis Society. 1991

Smith A: Symbol digit modalities test: Manual. 1982, Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services

Delis DC, Kramer JH, Kaplan E, Ober BA: California Verbal Learning Test Manual: Second Edition, Adult Version. 2000, San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation

Benedict RHB: Brief Visuospatial Memory Test - Revised: Professional Manual. 1997, Odessa, Floriday: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.

Benedict RHB, Schretlen DS, Groninger L, Dobraski M: Revision of the brief Visuospatial Memory Test: Studies of normal performance, reliability and validity. Psychological Assesment. 1996, 8: 145-153.

Stegen S, Stepanov I, Cookfair D, et al: Validity of the California Verbal Learning Test-II in Multiple Sclerosis. Clin Neuropsychol. 2010, 24: 189-202. 10.1080/13854040903266910.

Benedict R: Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised: Professional manual. 1997, Odessa, Florida: Psychological Assessment Resources

Strober L, Englert J, Munschauer F, Weinstock-Guttman B, Rao S, Benedict RH: Sensitivity of conventional memory tests in multiple sclerosis: comparing the Rao Brief Repeatable Neuropsychological Battery and the Minimal Assessment of Cognitive Function in MS. Mult Scler. 2009, 15: 1077-1084. 10.1177/1352458509106615.

Buchanan RW, Davis M, Goff D, et al: A Summary of the FDA-NIMH-MATRICS Workshop on Clinical Trial Design for Neurocognitive Drugs for Schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 2005, 31: 5-19. 10.1093/schbul/sbi020.

Benton AL, Sivan AB, Hamsher K, Varney NR, Spreen O: Contributions to Neuropsychological Assessment. 1994, New York: Oxford University Press, 2

Spreen O, Strauss E: A compendium of neuropsychological tests: administration, norms, and commentary. 1998, New York: Oxford University Press, 2

Anastasi A: Psychological Testing. 1988, Macmillan Publishing Company, 6

Benedict RHB, Fischer JS, Archibald CJ, et al: Minimal neuropsychological assessment of ms patients: a consensus approach. Clin Neuropsychol. 2002, 16: 381-397. 10.1076/clin.16.3.381.13859.

Amato MP, Zipoli V, Portaccio E: Mulitple-sclerosis related cognitive changes: a review of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. J Neurol Sci. 2006, 245: 41-46. 10.1016/j.jns.2005.08.019.

Camp SJ, Thompson AJ, Langdon DW: A new test of memory for multiple sclerosis I: format development and stimuli design. Mult Scler. 2001, 7: 255-262.

Benedict RHB, Brandt J: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test Revised and Brief Visuospatial Memory Test Revised: Professional Manual Supplement. 2007, Odessa, Fl: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc

Parmenter BA, Testa SM, Schretlen DJ, Weinstock-Guttman B, Benedict RHB: The utility of regression-based norms in interpreting the minimal assessment of cognitive function in multiple sclerosis (MACFIMS). J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2010, 16: 6-16. 10.1017/S1355617709990750.

Horsfield MA, Rovaris M, Rocca MA, et al: Whole-brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis measured by two segmentation processes from various MRI sequences. J Neurol Sci. 2003, 216: 169-177. 10.1016/j.jns.2003.07.003.

Cohen J, Cohen P: Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 1983, Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 2

Benedict RHB: Effects of using same vs. alternate form memory tests in short-interval, repeated assessment in multiple sclerosis. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2005, 11: 727-736.

King MT: A point of minimal important difference (MID): a critique of terminology and methods. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2011, 11: 171-184. 10.1586/erp.11.9.

Langdon DW, Thompson AJ: Multiple sclerosis: a preliminary study of selected variables affecting rehabilitation outcome. Mult Scler. 1999, 5: 94-100.

Amato MP, Ponziani G, Pracucci G, Bracco L, Siracusa G, Amaducci L: Cognitive impairment in early-onset multiple sclerosis: Pattern, predictors, and impact on everyday life in a 4-year follow-up. Arch Neurol. 1995, 52: 168-172. 10.1001/archneur.1995.00540260072019.

Jean VM, Paul RH, Beatty WW: Psychological and neuropsychological predictors of coping patterns by patients with multiple sclerosis. J Clin Psychol. 1999, 55: 21-26. 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199901)55:1<21::AID-JCLP2>3.0.CO;2-B.

Schultheis MT, Garay E, Millis SR, DeLuca J: Motor vehicle crashes and violations among drivers with multiple sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002, 83: 1175-1178. 10.1053/apmr.2002.34279.

Goverover Y, Kalmar J, Gaudino-Goering E, et al: The relation between subjective and objective measures of everyday life activities in persons with multiple sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005, 86: 2303-2308. 10.1016/j.apmr.2005.05.016.

Nortvedt MW, Riise T, Myhr KM, Nyland HI: Quality of life in multiple sclerosis: measuring the disease effects more broadly. Neurology. 1999, 53: 1098-1103. 10.1212/WNL.53.5.1098.

Goverover Y, Genova HM, Hillary FG, DeLuca J: The relationship between neuropsychological measures and the Timed Instrumental Activities of Daily Living task in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2007, 13: 636-644. 10.1177/1352458506072984.

Schultheis MT, Weisser V, Ang J, et al: Examining the relationship between cognition and driving performance in multiple sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010, 91: 465-473. 10.1016/j.apmr.2009.09.026.

Beatty WW, Goretti B, Siracusa G, Zipoli V, Portaccio E, Amato MP: Changes in neuropsychological test performance over the workday in multiple sclerosis. Clin Neuropsychol. 2003, 17: 551-560. 10.1076/clin.17.4.551.27942.

Goretti B, Portaccio E, Zipoli V, Razzolini L, Amato MP: Coping strategies, cognitive impairment, psychological variables and their relationship with quality of life in multiple sclerosis. Neurol Sci. 2010, 31: S227-S230.

Rao SM, Leo GJ, Ellington L, Nauertz T, Bernardin L, Unveragt F: Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. II. Impact on employment and social functioning. Neurology. 1991, 41: 692-696. 10.1212/WNL.41.5.692.

LaRocca NG, Kalb RC, Gregg K: A program to facilitate retention of employment among persons with multiple sclerosis. Work. 1996, 7: 37-46.

Benedict RHB, Wahlig E, Bakshi R, et al: Predicting quality of life in multiple sclerosis: Accounting for physical disability, fatigue, cognition, mood disorder, personality, and behavior change. J Neurol Sci. 2005, 231: 29-34. 10.1016/j.jns.2004.12.009.

Benedict RHB, Zivadinov R: Predicting neuropsychological abnormalities in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci. 2006, 245: 67-72. 10.1016/j.jns.2005.05.020.

Parmenter BA, Zivadinov R, Kerenyi L, et al: Validity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting and Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (DKEFS) sorting tests in multiple sclerosis. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2007, 29: 215-223. 10.1080/13803390600672163.

Morrow SA, Drake AS, Zivadinov R, Munschauer F, Weinstock-Guttman B, Benedict RHB: Predicting loss of employment over three years in multiple sclerosis: Clinically meaningful cognitive decline. Clin Neuropsychol. in press

Benedict RHB, Zgaljardic DJ: Practice effects during repeated administrations of memory tests with and without alternate forms. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1998, 20: 339-352. 10.1076/jcen.20.3.339.822.

Boringa JB, Lazeron RH, Reuling IE, et al: The brief repeatable battery of neuropsychological tests: normative values allow application in multiple sclerosis clinical practice. Mult Scler. 2001, 7: 263-267.

Benedict RH, Smerbeck A, Parikh R, Rodgers J, Cadavid D, Erlanger D: Reliability and equivalence of alternate forms for the Symbol Digit Modalities Test: implications for multiple sclerosis clinical trials. Mult Scler. 2012, in press

Benedict RHB, Groninger L: Preliminary standardization and validation of a new visuospatial memory test with six alternate forms. Clin Neuropsychol. 1995, 9: 11-16. 10.1080/13854049508402051.

Benedict RHB, Schretlen D, Groninger L, Dobraski M, Shpritz B: Revision of the brief visuospatial memory test: studies of normal performance, reliability, and validity. Psychol Assess. 1996, 8: 145-153.

Green MF, Nuechterlein KH: The MATRICS initiative: developing a consensus cognitive battery for clinical trials. Schizophr Res. 2004, 72: 1-3. 10.1016/j.schres.2004.09.006.

Rey A: L'Examen Clinique en Psychologie. 1964, Paris: Press Universitaire de France

Benedict RHB, Schretlen D, Brandt J, Groninger L: Revision of the Hopkins verbal learning test: reliability and normative data. Clin Neuropsychol. 1998, 12: 43-55. 10.1076/clin.12.1.43.1726.

Shapiro AM, Benedict RHB, Schretlen D, Brandt J: Construct and concurrent validity of the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised. Clin Neuropsychol. 1999, 13: 348-358. 10.1076/clin.13.3.348.1749.

Trojano M: Multiple sclerosis: the evolving diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis. Nat Rev Neurol. 2011, 7: 251-252. 10.1038/nrneurol.2011.55.