Boiling of new refrigerants: a state-of-the-art review

International Journal of Refrigeration - Tập 19 Số 7 - Trang 435-457 - 1996
John R. Thome1
1Industral Energetics Laboratory (LENI), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Bayini, 1995, Online measurement of oil concentrations of R134a/oil mixtures with a density flow meter, Int J HVAC & R Res, ASHRAE, 1, 232, 10.1080/10789669.1995.10391321

Bivens, 1993, Heat transfer of zeotropic refrigerant mixtures

Bivens, 1993, Transport properties and heat transfer of alternatives for R502 and R22

Buschmeier, 1994, Pool boiling heat transfer of propane/n-butane mixtures at a single tube with superimposed convective flow of bubbles or liquid, 5, 69

Chiang, 1993, Heat transfer and pressure drop during evaporation and condensation of refrigerant-22 in 7.5 mm and 10 mm diameter axial and helial grooved tubes, 89, 205

Collier, 1994

Conklin, 1990, Tubeside evaporation of nonazeotropic refrigerant mixtures from two enhanced surfaces, ASME Paper 90-WA/HT-8

Cooper, 1984, Heat flow rates in saturated nucleate pool boiling - a wide-ranging examination using reduced properties, Vol. 16

Doerr, 1993, In-tube evaporation and condensation alternatives for R22 and R502

Eckels, 1991, An experimental comparison of evaporation and condensation heat transfer coefficients for HFC-134a and CFC-12, Int J Refrig, 14, 70, 10.1016/0140-7007(91)90078-U

Eckels, 1991, In-tube evaporation and condensation of a ternary refrigerant blend and HFC-134a

Golobic, 1995, Prediction of pool boiling heat transfer with new refrigerants based on thermodynamic similarity, IVa, 230

Gorenflo, 1993, Pool boiling

Gorenflo, 1995, Pool boiling heat transfer of propane/i-butane/n-butane mixtures: example for other ternary mixtures as new refrigerants, IVa, 238

Gorenflo, 1994, Prediction of pool boiling heat transfer with new refrigerants, 557

Gorenflo, 1991, Heat transfer with pool boiling of new refrigerants

Gorenflo, 1991, Pool boiling heat transfer from single tubes to new regrigerants, 2, 423

Goto, 1995, Evaporation heat transfer of HCFC-22 and its alternative regrigerants inside an internally grooved horizontal tube, IVa, 246

Gungor, 1986, A general correlation for flow boiling in tubes and annuli, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 29, 351, 10.1016/0017-9310(86)90205-X

Gungor, 1987, Simplified general correlation for saturated flow boiling and comparisons of correlations with data, Chem Eng Res Des, 65, 148

Gupte, 1992, Convective vaporization of refrigerants in tube banks, ASHRAE Trans, 98

Gupte, 1994, Convective vaporization of pure refrigerants in enhanced and integral-fin tube banks, Enhanced Heat Transfer, 1, 351, 10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.v1.i4.60

Ha, 1993, The influence of oil on local evaporation heat transfer inside a horizontal microfin tube, ASHRAE Trans, 99, 1244

Hambraeus, 1991, Heat transfer coefficient during two-phase flow boiling of HFC-134a, Int J Refrig, 14, 357, 10.1016/0140-7007(91)90033-D

Hambraeus, 1993, Flow boiling of pure and oil contaminated refrigerants

Hihara, 1990, Forced convective boiling heat transfer of binary mixtures in a horizontal tube, 2, 123

Hihara, 1989, Forced convective boiling experiments of binary mixtures, JSME International J, 32, 98

Jung, 1989, Horizontal flow boiling heat transfer experiments with a mixture of R22/R114, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 32, 131, 10.1016/0017-9310(89)90097-5

Jung, 1989, A study of flow boiling heat transfer with refrigerant mixtures, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 32, 1751, 10.1016/0017-9310(89)90057-4

Jung, 1989, Prediction of pressure drop during horizontal annular flow boiling of pure and mixed refrigerants, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 32, 2435, 10.1016/0017-9310(89)90203-2

Kandlikar, 1990, A general correlation of saturated two-phase flow boiling heat transfer inside horizontal and vertical tubes, J Heat Transfer, 112, 219, 10.1115/1.2910348

Kattan, 1992, Convective boiling and two-phase flow patterns in an annulus, 309

Kattan, 1993, Two-phase flow patterns during evaporation of the new refrigerants in horizontal tubes

Kattan, 1994, Intube flow boiling of R-502 and two near-azeotropic alternatives, 7, 455

Kattan, 1995, R-502 and two near-azeotropic alternatives part II: two-phase flow patterns, ASHRAE Trans, 101

Kattan, 1995, Two-phase flow patterns for new refrigerants inside horizontal tubes

Kattan, 1995, Flow boiling in horizontal and vertical tubes: the effect of tube orientation on heat transfer

Kattan, 1995, Boiling of R-134a and R-123 in a microfin tube, IVa, 337

Kedzierski, 1992, Simultaneous visual and calorimetric measurements of R11, R123, and R123/alkybenzene nucleate flow boiling

Kedzierski, 1993, Horizontal nucleate flow boiling heat transfer coefficient measurements and visual observations for R12, R134a, and R134a/ester lubricant mixtures

Kedzierski, 1991, A comparison of experimental measurements of local flow boiling heat transfer coefficients for R11 and R123, 3, 243

Keyes, 1993

Keyes, 1993

Klimenko, 1988, A generalized correlation for two-phase forced flow heat transfer, Int J Heat and Mass Transfer, 31, 541, 10.1016/0017-9310(88)90035-X

Klimenko, 1990, Prediction of heat transfer for two-phase forced flow in channels of different orientation, 5, 65

Leiner, 1994, Heat transfer by nucleate boiling - general correlation based on thermodynamic similarity, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 37, 763, 10.1016/0017-9310(94)90114-7

Marvillet, 1993, Les programmes de recherche du GRETh dans le domaine des fluides de substitution, GRETh Internal Report

Melin, 1994, Flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop for HFC134a in a horizontal tube, 575

Melin, 1995, Flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop for zeotropic mixtures in a horizontal tube, Vol. 1, 609

Memory, 1993, Pool boiling of HCFC-124/oil mixtures from smooth and enhanced tubes

Memory, 1992, The influence of oil on boiling hysteresis of R-114 from enhanced surfaces, 63

Meyer, 1994, An ultrasonic device for measuring oil concentration in flowing liquid refrigerant, Int J Refrig, 17, 481, 10.1016/0140-7007(94)90009-4

Minea, 1995, Vaporisation convective à des températures elevées due réfrigérant 123 dans un tube horizontal, IVb, 1205

Muller, 1993, Warmeubergangsmessunger beim seiden van R134a/01-Gemischen am rohr und draht, 307

Mulroy, 1988, An evaluation of two refrigerant mixtures in a breadboard air conditioner, 27

Murata, 1990, An investigation on forced convection boiling of nonazeotropic refrigerant mixtures, Heat Transfer-Jap Res, 19, 95

Murata, 1993, Forced convective boiling of nonazeotropic refrigerant mixtures inside tubes, J Heat Transfer, 115, 680, 10.1115/1.2910739

Niederkruger, 1992, Horizontal flow boiling experiments of saturated pure components and mixtures of R846-R12 at high pressures, Int J Refrig, 15, 48, 10.1016/0140-7007(92)90067-5

Ohta, 1994, Nucleate pool boiling of binary mixtures, 5, 129

Palen, 1964, Hydrocarbon Processing, 43, 199

Palm, 1995, Pool boiling of R22 and R134a on enhanced surfaces, IVa, 465

Radermacher, 1983, Experimental determination of forced convective evaporative heat transfer coefficients for nonazeotropic refrigerant mixtures, ASME Paper 83-WA/HT54

Rohlin, 1994, Heat transfer coefficients in horizontal flow boiling of some pure refrigerants and their zeotropic mixtures - experimental and theoretical results, 583

Ross, 1987, Horizontal flow boiling of pure and mixed refrigerants, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 30, 979, 10.1016/0017-9310(87)90016-0

Sami, 1991, Experimental study of the heat transfer characteristics of refrigerant mixture R-22/R-114 in the annulus of enhanced surface tubing, Int Comm Heat Mass Transfer, 18, 547, 10.1016/0735-1933(91)90068-F

Sami, 1992, Flow boiling characteristics of refrigerant mixture R-22/R-114 in the annulus of enhanced surface tubing, Heat Recovery Systems & CHP, 12, 39, 10.1016/0890-4332(92)90005-3

Sami, 1992, Comparative study of two phase flow boiling of refrigerant mixtures and pure refrigerants inside enhanced surface tubing, Int Comm Heat Mass Transfer, 19, 137, 10.1016/0735-1933(92)90071-O

Sami, 1992, Prediction of the heat transfer characteristics of R-22/R-152a/R-114 and R-22/R-152a/R-124, ASHRAE Trans, 98, 51

Schlager, 1988, Evaporation and condensation of refrigerant-oil mixtures in a smooth and microfin tube, ASHRAE Trans, 94, 149

Schlager, 1988, Evaporation and condensation of refrigerant-oil mixtures in a low-fin tube, ASHRAE Trans, 94, 1176

Schlager, 1989, A comparison of 150 and 300 SUS oil effects on refrigerant evaporation and condensation in a smooth tube and a micro-fin tube, ASHRAE Trans, 95, 387

Schlager, 1989, Heat transfer and pressure drop performance of smooth and internally finned tubes with oil and refrigerant 22 mixtures, ASHRAE Trans, 95, 375

Schlager, 1989, Performance of micro-fin tubes with refrigerant-22 and oil mixtures, ASHRAE Journal, 17

Schlünder, 1983, Heat transfer in nucleate boiling of mixtures, Int Chem Eng, 23, 589

Schmidt, 1995, Blasenbildung beim sieden von stoffgemischen

Schomann, 1994, Size distributions of active nucleation sites with pool boiling heat transfer at single tubes with different roughness, 5, 63

Shah, 1982, Chart correlation for saturated boiling heat transfer: equations and further study, ASHRAE Trans, 88, 185

Shi, 1991, Pool boiling heat transfer in R134a and R152a, Klima-Kalte-Heizung, 299

Singal, 1983, Experimental heat transfer coefficient for binary refrigerant mixtures of R13 and R12, ASHRAE Trans, 165

Stephan, 1995, Two-phase heat exchange for new refrigerants and their mixtures, Int J Refrig, 18, 198, 10.1016/0140-7007(95)90315-Q

Stephan, 1980, Heat transfer correlations for natural convection boiling, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 23, 73, 10.1016/0017-9310(80)90140-4

Stephan, 1969, Calculation of heat transfer in evaporating binary liquid mixtures, Chemie-Ingr-Tech, 41, 409, 10.1002/cite.330410702

Steiner, 1992, Flow boiling heat transfer in vertical tubes correlated by an asymptotic model, Heat Transfer Engineering, 13, 43, 10.1080/01457639208939774

Tchéou, 1994, The effect of ester-oils on heat transfer during evaporation of refrigerant HFC134a, 7, 551

Thome, 1981, Nucleate pool boiling of binary mixtures - an analytical equation, 77, 238

Thome, 1983, Prediction of binary mixture boiling heat transfer coefficients using only phase equilibrium data, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 26, 965, 10.1016/S0017-9310(83)80121-5

Thome, 1986, Prediction of in-tube boiling of mixtures in vertical thermosyphon reboilers

Thome, 1987, Enhanced boiling of mixtures, Chem Eng Sci, 42, 1909, 10.1016/0009-2509(87)80137-9

Thome, 1989, Prediction of the mixture effect on boiling in vertical thermosyphon reboilers, Heat Transfer Engineering, 10, 29, 10.1080/01457638908939696

Thome, 1990

Thome, 1993, Thermodynamic and transport properties of refrigerant and lubricating oil mixtures

Thome, 1995, Comprehensive thermodynamic approach to modelling refrigerant-lubricating oil mixtures, Int J HVAC&R Research ASHRAE, 1, 107

Thome, 1995, Flow boiling of refrigerant-oil mixtures: a current review

1996

Thome, 1984, Boiling of multicomponent liquid mixtures, Vol. 16, 59

Thors, 1994, In-tube evaporation of HCFC-22 with enhanced tubes, Enhanced Heat Transfer, 1, 365, 10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.v1.i4.70

Torikoshi, 1993, In-tube heat transfer and characteristics of azeotropic mixtures of HFC-32 and HFC-125

Torikoshi, 1993, Heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of R-134a, R-32 and mixture of R-32/R-134a inside a horizontal tube, ASHRAE Trans, 99

Trewin, 1994, Pool boiling from enhanced surfaces in pure and binary mixtures of R-113 and R-11, 5, 165

Wattelet, 1993, Initial evaporative comparison of R-22 with alternative refrigerants R-134a and R-32/R-125

Wattelet, 1994, Evaporation characteristics of R-12, R-134a and MP-39 at low fluxes, ASHRAE Trans, 100

Webb, 1993, Pool boiling of R-11 and R-123 oil-refrigerant mixtures on plain and enhanced tube geometries, ASHRAE Trans, 99, 1225

Webb, 1991, Pool boiling data for five refrigerants of three tube geometries, ASHRAE Trans, 97, 72

Webb, 1992, Nucleate pool boiling data for five refrigerants on plain, integral-fin and enhanced tube geometries, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 35, 1893, 10.1016/0017-9310(92)90192-U

Wen, 1995, Saturated flow boiling heat transfer in internally spirally knurled/integral finned tubes, J Heat Transfer, 117, 245, 10.1115/1.2822315