Blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.) vegetative growth cessation and leaf drop phenological adaptation to a temperate climate
Tóm tắt
Blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.) is a northern-adapted crop species with extremely early phenology and cold hardiness. Restricted adaptation to temperate climates is a current limitation to the crop’s mainstream potential for large-scale production. Based on the broad germplasm base at the University of Saskatchewan, vegetative growth cessation and leaf drop phenology were characterized to complement analysis of spring phenological adaptation in a temperate climate. A multi-trial site of three foundation groups and a single-site trial of three improved groups compared with their parental foundation genotypes were conducted in the Fraser Valley, British Columbia, Canada in 2012 and 2013. The current study shows that blue honeysuckle germplasm contains considerable phenological variation that will permit adaptation to temperate climates. It also demonstrates that breeding for improved adaptation is possible using the existing germplasm resources. For Russian germplasm with the earliest phenology, adaptation to northern latitudes and short growing seasons results in early floral initiation, which presents an indirect limitation to production in more southern latitudes due to secondary flowering. Early leaf drop indirectly limits production and is related to poor adaptation to high chill environments. Skew toward later leaf drop in improved groups, produced from hybridization with Japanese and Kuril germplasm with intermediate and late phenologies, respectively, shows that development of better adaptation to southern latitudes can be achieved.
Tài liệu tham khảo
Bates D, Maechler M, Bolker B, Walker S (2015) Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4. J Stat Softw 67(1):1–48
Bors B (2009) Breeding of Lonicera caerulea L. for Saskatchewan and Canada. In: Proceedings of the 1st virtual international scientific conference on Lonicera caerulea L., pp 88–98
Bors B, Thomson J, Sawchuk E, Reimer P, Sawatzky R, Sander T, Kaban T, Gerbrandt E, Dawson J (2012). Haskap breeding and production, final report to Saskatchewan Agriculture, Agriculture Development Fund, Regina, Canada http://www.agriculture.gov.sk.ca/apps/adf/ADFAdminReport/20080042.pdf. Retrieved 06 Jan 2016
Bors B, Sawchuk E, Dawson J, Sawatzky R (2015) Breeding and selecting haskap for nutraceutical and agronomic suitability, final report to Saskatchewan Agriculture, Agriculture Development Fund, Regina, Canada http://www.agriculture.gov.sk.ca/apps/adf/ADFAdminReport/20110039.pdf. Retrieved 06 Jan 2016
Bozek M, Wieniarska J (2006) Blooming biology and sugar efficiency of two cultivars of Lonicera kamtschatica (Sevast.) Pojark. J Acta Agrobot 59(1):177–182
Esichev ST (2009) The results of studies of blue honeysuckle cultivars bred in Siberian and grown on Kaluga State variety plot. In: Proceedings of the 1st virtual international scientific conference on Lonicera caerulea L., pp 155–157
Firsov SV (2002) Evaluation of varieties and hybrids of blue honeysuckle on adaptability to the conditions of the Northeast of the European part of Russia. Ph.D. thesis, Northeast Regional Agricultural Research Center, Federal Agency of Scientific Organizations, Russia
Gerbrandt EM, Bors RH, Chibbar RN, Baumann TE (2017a) Spring phenological adaptation of blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.) foundation germplasm in a temperate climate. Can J Plant Sci. https://doi.org/10.1139/CJPS-2017-0102
Gerbrandt EM, Bors RH, Chibbar RN, Baumann TE (2017b) Spring phenological adaptation of improved blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.) germplasm to a temperate climate. Euphytica. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-017-1958-5
Golovunin VP (2009) Honeysuckle introduction in Marii El Republic. In: Proceedings of the 1st virtual international scientific conference on Lonicera caerulea L., pp 152–154
Graves S, Piepho H-P, Selzer L, Dorai-Raj S (2015) multcompView: visualizations of paired comparisons. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=multcompView. Retrieved 03 Jan 2015
Khokhryakova LA (2004) Economic-biological estimation of breeds and perfect forms of honeysuckle in the forest-steppe zone of the Altai Territory. Ph.D. thesis, Berry Experimental Station, Michurina, IV. Michurin, Russia
Kolasin E, Pozdnyakov A (1991) Knowledge on medicinal fruit, knowledge, Moscow, pp 38–59
Nakajima F (1996) Small fruit growing in Hokkaido. Hokkaido Prefecture Agricultural Extension Services, Extension Publication, Sapporo
Plekhanova MN (1986) Lonicera kamtchatica (Sevast.) Pojark. on Iturup Island and prospective for its utilization. Plant Nat. Resour 22:99–106
Plekhanova MN (1989) Actinidia, Schizandra, and Blue Honeysuckle. Agronomy, Leningrad, p 88
Plekhanova MN (1994a) Honeysuckle (Lonicera subsect. Caeruleae): systematics, biology, selection. Ph.D. thesis, Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia
Plekhanova MN (1994b) Blue honeysuckle: a new berry from Russia. Pomona 29(1):46–48
Plekhanova MN (2000) Blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.)—a new commercial berry crop for temperate climate: genetic resources and breeding. Acta Hort (ISHS) 538:159–164
Pojarkova AI (1958) Honeysuckle—Lonicera. In: Schischkin VK (ed) Flora of the USSR: volume 23: Bignoniaceae—Valerianaceae. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, pp 446–482
Prischepina G (2000) Culture of Altai honeysuckle (Lonicera altaica Pall.) in the forest-steppe zone of the Altai territory. Ph.D. thesis, Altai State Agrarian University, Altai, Russia
R Development Core Team (2015) R: a language and environment for statistical computing, R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.Rproject.org. Retrieved 01 Jan 2015
Řezníček V, Salaš V (2004) Gene pool of less widely spread fruit tree species. Acta Univ Agric Silvic Mendel Brun 52(4):159–168
Ryabinina ML (2009) Collection of blue fruited honeysuckle in the Botanical Gardens of Komi Institute of Biology. In: Proceedings of the 1st virtual international scientific conference on Lonicera caerulea L., pp 69–72
Sabitov A (1986) Species of blue fruited honeysuckle, prospects for breeding. All union order of Lenin and order of friends of Nature Science Research Institute of Plant Growing, Leningrad, Russia
Stepanov NN (2009) Honeysuckle culture in Priamurye. In: Proceedings of the 1st virtual international scientific conference on Lonicera caerulea L., pp 138–143
Suchkova SA, Senina EG (2009) Studies on honeysuckle cultivars in Tomsk region. In: Proceedings of the 1st virtual international scientific conference on Lonicera caerulea L., pp 165–168
Tanaka S, Karizaki M, Watanabe H, Minegishi T, Matsui F, Muramatsu H, Ogano R, Narita H, Iwasaki A (1994) New blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L. var. emphyllocalyx Nakai) cultivar ‘Yufutsu’. Bull Hokkaido-ritsu Nogyo Shikenjo shuho 67:29–41
Thompson MM, Barney DL (2007) Evaluation and breeding of Haskap in North America. J Am Pomol Soc 61(1):25–33