Biophysical characteristics of maize pollen: Variability during emission and consequences on cross-pollination risks

Arritt, 2007, Lagrangian numerical simulations of canopy air flow effects on maize pollen dispersal, Field Crops Res., 102, 151, 10.1016/j.fcr.2007.03.008 Aylor, 2002, Settling speed of corn (Zea mays) pollen, J. Aerosol Sci., 33, 1601, 10.1016/S0021-8502(02)00105-2 Aylor, 2003, Rate of dehydration of corn (Zea mays L.) pollen in the air, J. Exp. Bot., 54, 2307, 10.1093/jxb/erg242 Aylor, 2004, Survival of maize (Zea mays) pollen exposed in the atmosphere, Agric. Forest Meteorol., 123, 125, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2003.12.007 Aylor, 2005, Some physical properties of teosinte (Zea mays subsp parviglumis) pollen, J. Exp. Bot., 56, 2401, 10.1093/jxb/eri232 Aylor, 2003, An aerobiological framework for assessing cross-pollination in maize, Agric. Forest Meteorol., 119, 111, 10.1016/S0168-1923(03)00159-X Beckie, 2008, Simple to complex: modelling crop pollen-mediated gene flow, Plant Sci., 175, 615, 10.1016/j.plantsci.2008.05.021 Di-Giovanni, 1995, The variability in settling velocities of some pollen and spores, Grana, 34, 39, 10.1080/00173139509429031 Dupont, 2006, Eulerian modelling of pollen dispersal over heterogeneous vegetation canopies, Agric. Forest Meteorol., 141, 82, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.09.004 Fonseca, 2005, Relationship between desiccation and viability of maize pollen, Field Crops Res., 94, 114, 10.1016/j.fcr.2004.12.001 Hatfield, J.L., Baker, J.M., 2005. Micrometeorology in Agricultural Systems. Agronomy Monograph No. 47, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Jarosz, 2003 Jarosz, 2005, Variations in maize pollen emission and deposition in relation to microclimate, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 4377, 10.1021/es0494252 Jarosz, 2004, Modelling airborne concentration and deposition rate of maize pollen, Atmos. Environ., 38, 5555, 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.06.027 Keijzer, 1996, The mechanics of the grass flower: anther dehiscence and pollen shedding in maize, Ann. Bot., 78, 15, 10.1006/anbo.1996.0089 Kerhoas, 1987, A multidisciplinary approach to the study of the plasma-membrane of Zea mays pollen during controlled dehydration, Planta, 171, 1, 10.1007/BF00395062 Loubet, 2007, A method for measuring the settling velocity distribution of large biotic particles, Aerobiologia, 23, 159, 10.1007/s10453-007-9054-2 Luna, 2001, Maize pollen longevity and distance isolation requirements for effective pollen control, Crop Sci., 41, 1551, 10.2135/cropsci2001.4151551x Marceau, 2011, Modelling diurnal and seasonal patterns of pollen emission in relation to meteorological conditions, Agric. Forest Meteorol., 151, 11, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.08.012 Nepi, 2010, Effect of relative humidity on water content, viability and carbohydrate profile of Petunia hybrida and Cucurbita pepo pollen, Plant Syst. Evol., 284, 57, 10.1007/s00606-009-0237-x Nepi, 2001, Pollen hydration status at dispersal: cytophysiological features and strategies, Protoplasma, 216, 171, 10.1007/BF02673869 Rasband, W.S., 1997–2009. ImageJ. U.S. National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA, http://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij/. Roeckel-Drevet, 1995, Fertility of Zea mays pollen during dehydration – physiological steps outlined by nucleotide measurements, Plant Physiol. Biochem., 33, 289 Saint-Jean, 2004, Modelling water transfer by rain-splash in a 3D canopy using Monte Carlo integration, Agric. Forest Meteorol., 121, 183, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2003.08.034 Saint-Jean, 2005, Use of a green fluorescent protein marker for studying splash dispersal of sporangia of Phytophthora infestans, Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 112, 391, 10.1007/s10658-005-1754-2 Shivanna, 1981, Membrane state and pollen viability, Ann. Bot., 47, 759, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a086075 Urzay, 2009, Wind gusts and plant aeroelasticity effects on the aerodynamics of pollen shedding: a hypothetical turbulence-initiated wind-pollination mechanism, J. Theor. Biol., 259, 785, 10.1016/j.jtbi.2009.04.027 van Hout, 2004, A method for measuring the density of irregularly shaped biological aerosols such as pollen, J. Aerosol Sci., 35, 1369, 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2004.05.008 Viner, 2010, Increased pollen viability resulting from transport to the upper boundary layer, Field Crops Res., 119, 195, 10.1016/j.fcr.2010.07.008 Viner, 2010, A model to predict diurnal pollen shed in maize, Crop Sci., 50, 235, 10.2135/cropsci2008.11.0670 Westgate, 1986, Reproduction at low silk and pollen water potentials in maize, Crop Sci., 26, 951, 10.2135/cropsci1986.0011183X002600050023x