Bio-synthetic natural gas as fuel in steel industry reheating furnaces – A case study of economic performance and effects on global CO2 emissions

Energy - Tập 57 - Trang 699-708 - 2013
Maria Johansson1
1Department of Management and Engineering, Division of Energy Systems, Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

2012

2012

2012

2011

Norgate, 2012, Biomass as a Source of Renewable Carbon for Iron and Steelmaking, ISIJ International, 52, 1472, 10.2355/isijinternational.52.1472

Hu, 2011, Substitution of Biomass for Coal and Coke in Ironmaking Process, Advanced Materials Research, 236-238, 77, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.236-238.77

Mathieson, 2012, Reducing Net CO2 Emissions Using Charcoal as a Blast Furnace Tuyere Injectant, ISIJ International, 52, 1489, 10.2355/isijinternational.52.1489

Norgate, 2009, Environmental and Economic Aspects of Charcoal Use in Steelmaking, ISIJ International, 49, 587, 10.2355/isijinternational.49.587

Johansson, 2011, Options for the Swedish Steel Industry – Energy Efficiency Measures and Fuel Conversion, Energy, 36, 191, 10.1016/j.energy.2010.10.053

Johansson, 2012, Hydrogen production from biomass gasification in the oil refining industry - A system analysis, Energy, 38, 212, 10.1016/j.energy.2011.12.011

Wetterlund, 2011, Systems analysis of integrating biomass gasification with pulp and paper productions – Effects on economic performance, CO2 emissions and energy use, Energy, 36, 932, 10.1016/j.energy.2010.12.017

Isaksson, 2012, Integration of biomass gasification with a Scandinavian mechanical pulp and paper mill - Consequences for mass and energy balances and global CO2 emissions, Energy, 44, 420, 10.1016/j.energy.2012.06.013

Buergler, 2009, Biomass gasification for DRI production, Revue de Métallurgie, 106, 429, 10.1051/metal/2009075

Basu, 2010, Gasification theory and modeling of gasifiers

Spellman, 2011

2012

Ekerot, 2000

Widmark, 2000

Lindqvist, 10122010

2007, 3

Axelsson, 2010

Axelsson, 2009, A tool for creating energy market scenarios for evaluation of investments in energy intensive industry, Energy, 34, 2069, 10.1016/j.energy.2008.08.017

Heyne, 2013, Assessment of energy and economic performance of second generation biofuel production processes using energy market scenarios, Applied Energy, 101, 203, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.03.034

Fahlén, 2009, Assessment of integration of different biomass gasification alternatives in a district-heating system, Energy, 34, 2184, 10.1016/j.energy.2008.10.018

Wetterlund, 2010, Biomass gasification in district heating systems - the effect of economic energy policies, Applied Energy, 87, 2914, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.11.032

2011

Remer, 1990, Design cost factors for scaling-up engineering equipment, Chemical Engineering and Processing, 86, 77

Engström, 2009

Fjärrsyn, 2011, 7

Gode, 2011

Arnell, 2013, 14

Hagberg, 2009

Gassner, 2009, Thermo-economic process model for thermochemical production of Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG) from lignocellulosic biomass, Biomass and Bioenergy, 33, 1587, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2009.08.004

2012

Lindqvist, 15032013

Shulz, 2007, Assessing wood-based synthetic natural gas technologies using the SWISS-MARKAL model, Energy, 32, 1948, 10.1016/j.energy.2007.03.006

Hellsmark, 2012, Realising the potential of gasified biomass in the European Union—Policy challenges in moving from demonstration plants to a larger scale diffusion, Energy Policy, 41, 507, 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.11.011

Ecofys, 2011, Financing Renewable Energy in the European Energy Market, European Commission

Steubing, 2012, Identifying environmentally and economically optimal bioenergy plant sizes and locations: A spatial model of wood-based SNG value chains, Renewable Energy, 10.1016/j.renene.2012.08.018

Steubing, 2011, Life cycle assessment of SNG from wood for heating, electricity, and transportation, Biomass and Bioenergy, 35, 2950, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.03.036

Mathiesen, 2009, Uncertainties related to the identification of the marginal energy technology in consequential life cycle assessments, Journal of Cleaner Production, 17, 1331, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.04.009

Lundmark, 2009, European trade of forest products in the presence of EU policy, Journal of Cleaner Production, 17, 18, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.01.010

Cowiea, 2007, Competition for the biomass resource: Greenhouse impacts and implications for renewable energy incentive schemes, Biomass and Bioenergy, 31, 601, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2007.06.019

Steubing, 2012, Heat, electricity, or transportation? The optimal use of residual and waste biomass in Europe from an environmental perspective, Environmental Science and Technology, 46, 164, 10.1021/es202154k