Bilateral baker's cyst as the presenting symptom of paraneoplastic syndrome
Tóm tắt
Paraneoplastic syndrome is defined as a systemic malignancy producing prostaglandins or other substances that lead to various manifestations, syndromes or diseases. In the following report we present a case of a young patient complaining of bilateral Baker's cysts who ultimately was diagnosed as suffering from gastric lymphoma. Following subtotal total gastrectomy the Baker's cysts disappeared with no specific treatment.
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Adams R (1840) Chronic rheumatic arthritis of the knee joint. Dublin J Med Sci 17:520–522
Baker WM (1877) On the formation of synovial cysts in the leg in connection with disease of the knee-joint. St. Bartholome's Hosp Rep 13:245–261
Baker WM (1885) The formation of abnormal synovial cysts in connection with the joints. St. Bartholome's Hosp Rep 21:177–190
Baumann D, Kremer H (1977) Arthrography and sonography in the diagnosis of Baker's Cysts. Fortsch. Rontgen. Nuklearmed 127:463–466
Bogumill GP, Bruno PD, Barrick EF (1981) Malignant lesions masquerading as popliteal cysts. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 63:474–477
De La Monte SM, Hutchins GM, Moore GW (1984) Paraneoplastic syndromes and constitutional symptoms in prediction of metastatic behavior of small cell carcinoma of the lung. Am J Med 77:851–856
Gerber NJ, Dixon A (1974) Synovial cysts and juxtaarticular bone cysts (GEODES). Sem Arth Rheum 3:323–348
Husby G, Strickland RG, Rigler GL, Peake GT, Williams RC (1977) Direct immuno-chemical detection of prostaglandin-E and cyclic nucleotides in human malignant tumors. Cancer 40:1629–1642
Jaff BM, Santoro MG (1977) Prostaglandins and cancer. In: Ramwell PW. The Prostaglandins, vol 3. Plenum Press, New York, pp 329–351
Kantrowitz F, Robinson DR, McGuire MB, Levine L (1975) Corticosteroids inhibit prostaglandin production by rheumatoid synovia. Nature 258:737–739
Levitin PM, Keats TE (1975) Dissecting synovial cysts of the popliteal space in gout. Am J Roentgen 124:32–33
Medsger TA, Dixon JA, Garwood VF (1982) Palmar fasciitis and polyarthritis associated with ovarian carcinoma. Ann Intern Med 96:424–431
Metz SA, McRae JR, Robertson RP (1981) Prostaglandins as mediators of paraneoplastic syndromes: review and update. Metabolism 30:299–316
Meyerding HW, van Denmark RE (1943) Posterior hernia of the knee. JAMA 122:858–861
Michaels RM, Sorber JA (1984) Reflex sympathetic dystrophy as a probable paraneoplastic syndrome: case report and literature review. Arth Rheum 27:1183–1185
Richardson RL, Greco FA, Oldham RK, Liddle GW (1978) Tumor products and potential markers in small cell lung cancer. Sent Oncol 5:253–262
Samuelsson B (1973) Qualitative aspects on prostaglandins synthesis in man. Adv Biosci 9:7–14