Better to be frustrated than bored: The incidence, persistence, and impact of learners’ cognitive–affective states during interactions with three different computer-based learning environments

International Journal of Human-Computer Studies - Tập 68 Số 4 - Trang 223-241 - 2010
Ryan S. Baker1, Sidney K. D’Mello2, Ma. Mercedes T. Rodrigo3, Arthur C. Graesser2
1Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Department of Social Science and Policy Studies, 100 Institute Road, Worcester, MA 01609, USA#TAB#
2Institute for Intelligent Systems, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA
3Department of Information Systems and Computer Science, Ateneo de Manila University, Katipunan Avenue, Loyola Heights, Quezon City 1108, Philippines#TAB#

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