Benefit of ELISpot in early diagnosis of tuberculous meningoencephalitis: Case report and literature review

Thwaites, 2013, Tuberculous meningitis: more questions, still too few answers, Lancet Neurol., 12, 999, 10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70168-6 Kosters, 2008, Rapid diagnosis of CNS tuberculosis by a T-cell interferon-gamma release assay on cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells, Infection, 36, 597, 10.1007/s15010-007-7316-0 Thwaites, 2002, Diagnosis of adult tuberculous meningitis by use of clinical and laboratory features, Lancet, 360, 1287, 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)11318-3 Sunbul, 2005, Thwaites' diagnostic scoring and the prediction of tuberculous meningitis, Med. Princ. Pract., 14, 151, 10.1159/000084631 Liao, 2009, Diagnostic performance of an enzyme-linked immunospot assay for interferon-gamma in extrapulmonary tuberculosis varies between different sites of disease, J. Infect., 59, 402, 10.1016/j.jinf.2009.10.001 Thomas, 2008, Rapid diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis meningitis by enumeration of cerebrospinal fluid antigen-specific T-cells, Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis., 12, 651 Kim, 2008, Diagnosis of central nervous system tuberculosis by T-cell-based assays on peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells, Clin. Vaccine Immunol., 15, 1356, 10.1128/CVI.00040-08 Kim, 2010, Rapid diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis by T cell-based assays on peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells, Clin. Infect. Dis., 50, 1349, 10.1086/652142 Patel, 2010, Cerebrospinal T-cell responses aid in the diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis in a human immunodeficiency virus- and tuberculosis-endemic population, Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 182, 569, 10.1164/rccm.200912-1931OC Park, 2014, Kinetics of T-cell-based assays on cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with tuberculous meningitis, Korean J. Intern Med., 29, 793, 10.3904/kjim.2014.29.6.793