Beliefs of Turkish and Moroccan immigrants in The Netherlands about smoking cessation: implications for prevention

Altman, D.G. (1991) Practical Statistics for Medical Research. Chapman & Hall, London.

Armitage, C. and Conner, M. (2001) Efficacy of the theory of planned behavior: a meta-analytic review. British Journal of Social Psychology, 40, 471–499.

Bakker, M.J., Dolan Mullen, P., De Vries, H. and Van Breukelen, G. (2003) Feasibility of implementation of a Dutch smoking cessation and relapse prevention protocol for pregnant women. Patient Education and Counseling, 49, 35–43.

Bandura, A. (1977) Social Learning Theory. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

Bolman, C. and De Vries, H. (1998) Psycho-social determinants and motivational phases in smoking behavior of cardiac patients. Preventive Medicine, 27, 738–747.

Boudreaux, E., Carmack, C.L., Scarcini, I.C. and Brantley, P.J. (1998) Predicting smoking stage of change among a sample of low socioeconomic status, primary care outpatient: replications and extension using decisional balance and self-efficacy theories. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 5, 148–165.

Bronnum-Hansen, H. and Juel, K. (2001) Abstention from smoking extends life and compresses morbidity: a population based study of health expectancy among smokers and never smokers in Denmark. Tobacco Control, 10, 273–278.

Carvajal, S.C., Wiatrek, D.E., Evans, R.I., Knee, C.R. and Nash, S.G. (2000) Psychosocial determinants of the onset and escalation of smoking: cross-sectional and prospective findings in multiethnic middle school samples. Journal of Adolescent Health, 27, 255–265.

Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (2003) Allochtonen naar Leeftijd, Geslacht en Herkomstgroepering, in Januari [Migrant Population by Age, Sex and Origin in January]. Central Bureau of Statistics, Amsterdam. Available: http://statline.cbs.nl/statWeb/table.asp.

Chandola, T., Head, J. and Bartley, M. (2004) Socio-demographic predictors of quitting smoking: how important are household factors? Addiction, 99, 770–777.

De Vries, H. and Mudde, A.N. (1998) Predicting stage transitions for smoking cessation applying the attitude–social influence–efficacy model. Psychology and Health, 13, 369–385.

De Vries, H., Backbier, E., Kok, G.J. and Dijkstra, M. (1995) The impact of social influences in the context of attitude, self-efficacy, intention and previous behavior as predictors of smoking onset. Journal Applied Social Psychology, 25, 237–257.

De Vries, H., Mesters, I., Van de Steef, H. and Honing, C. (2005). The general public's information needs and perceptions regarding hereditary cancer: an application of the Integrated Change Model. Patient Education and Counseling, 56, 154–165.

De Vries, H., Mudde, A.N., Dijkstra, A. and Willemsen, M.C. (1998) Differential beliefs, perceived social influences and self-efficacy expectations among smokers in various motivational phases. Preventive Medicine, 27, 681–689.

De Vries, H., Mudde, A., Leijs, I., Charlton, A., Vartiainen, E., Buijs, G, Clemente, M.P., Storm, H., Conzales Navarro, A., Nebot, M., Prins, T. and Kremers, S. (2003) The European Smoking prevention Framework Approach (EFSA): an example of integral prevention. Health Education Research, 18, 611–626.

Dijkshoorn, H., Uitenbroek, D.G. and Middelkoop, B.J.C. (2003) Prevalentie van diabetes mellitus en hart- en vaatziekten onder Turkse, Marokkaanse en autochtone Nederlanders [Prevalence of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease among immigrants from Turkey and Morocco and the indigenous Dutch population]. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde, 147, 1363–1366.

Dijkstra, A. and De Vries, H. (2000) Clusters of precontemplating smokers defined by the perception of the pros, cons and self-efficacy. Addictive Behaviors, 25, 373–385.

Dijkstra, A., De Vries, H. and Bakker, M.J. (1996) Pros and cons of quitting, self-efficacy and the stages of change in smoking cessation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, 748–763.

Fagerström, K. (2002) The epidemiology of smoking. Health consequences and benefits of cessation. Drugs, 62(Suppl. 2), 1–9.

Fishbein, M. and Ajzen, I. (1975) Belief, Attitude, Intention and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.

Godin, G. and Kok, G.J. (1996) The Theory of Planned Behavior: a review of its applications to health-related behaviors. American Journal of Health Promotion, 11, 87–98.

Godin, G., Maticka-Tyndale, E., Adrien, A., Manson-Singer, S., Willms, D. and Cappon, P. (1996) Cross-cultural testing of three social cognitive theories: an application to condom use. Journal Applied Social Psychology, 26, 1556–1587.

Hosmer, D.W. and Lemeshow, S. (1989) Applied Logistic Regression. Wiley, New York.

Hunt, S.M. and Bhopal, R. (2004) Self report in clinical and epidemiological studies with non-English speakers: the challenge of language and culture. Journal of Epidemiol. Community Health, 58, 618–622.

King, G. (1997) The ‘Race’ concept in smoking: a review of the research on African Americans. Social Science and Medicine, 45, 1075–1087.

Lafferty, C.K., Heaney, C.A. and Chen, M.S. (1999) Assessing decisional balance for smoking cessation among Southeast Asian males in the US. Health Education Research, 14, 139–146.

Lange, W.L. (2002) Focus on research methods. Methodological concerns for non-Hispanic investigators conducting research with Hispanic Americans. Research in Nursing and Health, 25,411–419.

Lucassen, J. and Penninx, R. (1997) Newcomers: Immigrant and their Descendents in The Netherlands, 1550–1995. Het Spinhuis, Amsterdam.

Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A.D. (1997) Global mortality, disability and the contribution of risk factors: global burden of disease study. Lancet, 349, 1436–1442.

Nevid, J.S. (1996) Smoking cessation with ethnic minorities: themes and approaches. Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless, 5, 39–54.

Norman, P., Conner, M. and Bell, R. (1999) The theory of planned behavior and smoking cessation. Health Psychology, 18, 89–94.

Pérez-Stable, E.J., Marin, G. and Posner, S.F. (1998) Ethnic comparison of attitudes and beliefs about cigarette smoking. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 13, 167–174.

Prochaska, J.O. and DiClemente, C.C. (1983) Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: toward an integrative model of change. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 51, 390–395.

Prochaska, J.O., Velicer, W.F., Rossi, J.S., Goldstein, M.G., Marcus, B.H., Rakowski, W. Fiore, C., Harlow, L.L., Redding, C.A., Rosenbloom, D. and Rossi, S.R. (1994) Stages of change and decisional balance for 12 problem behaviors. Health Psychology, 13, 39–46.

Reijneveld, S.A. (1998) Reported health, lifestyles and use of health care of first generation immigrants in The Netherlands: do socioeconomic factors explain their adverse position? Journal of epidemiology and Community Health, 52, 298–304.

Schmidley, A.D. and US Census Bureau (2001) Profile of the Foreign-born Population in the United States: 2000. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

SPSS for Windows, Ref. 11.5.2.2003. SPSS Inc, Chicago.

Stivoro (2002) Roken, de Harde Feiten: Volwassenen 2001 [Tobacco Smoking, the Hard Facts: Adults 2001]. Stivoro-voor een Rookvrije Toekomst, Den Haag.

Strecher, V.J. and Rosenstock, I.M. (1997) The Health Belief Model. In Glanz, K., Lewis, F.M. and Rimer, B.K. (eds), Health Behavior and Health Education. Jossey-Bass, San-Francisco, pp. 41–59.

Tabachnick B.G. and Fidell, L.S. (2001) Using Multivariate Statistics, 4th edn. Allyn & Bacon, Boston, MA.

US Department of Health and Human Services. (1998) Tobacco use among US Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups—African Americans, American Indians and Alaska Natives, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders and Hispanics: A Report of the Surgeon General. US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, Atlanta, GA.

Van Harreveld, F., van der Pligt, J. and De Vries, N.K. (1999) Attitudes towards smoking and the subjective importance of attributes: Implications for changing risk–benefit ratios. Swiss Journal of Psychology, 58, 65–72.

Van Oers, J.A.M. (ed.) (2002) Gezondheid op Koers? Volksgezondheid Toekomst Verkenning 2002 [Health on Course? The 2002 Dutch Public Health Status and Forecasts Report]. Bohn Stafleu Van Loghum, Houten.

VanOss Marin, B., Marin, G., Perez-Stable, E.J., Otero-Sabogal, R. and Sabogal, F. (1990) Cultural differences in attitudes toward smoking: developing messages using the Theory of Action. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 20, 478–493.

Walsh, W.B. and Betz, N.E. (2001) Tests and Assessment, 4th edn. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

Weinstein, N.D. (1988) The precaution adoption process. Health Psychology, 7, 355–386.

Willemsen, M.C., De Vries, H., Van Breukelen, G. and Oldenburg, B. (1996) Determinants of intention to quit smoking among Dutch employees: The influence of the social environment. Preventive Medicine, 25, 195–202.

WHO (1998) Guidelines for Controlling and Monitoring the Tobacco Epidemic. WHO, Geneva.