1977, Genetics, 86, 583, 10.1093/genetics/86.3.583
1994, Bull. Entomol. Res., 84, 213, 10.1017/S0007485300039717
1998, Conserv. Biol., 12, 8, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1998.97154.x
1999, Res. Popul. Ecol., 41, 29, 10.1007/PL00011979
2005, Heredity, 95, 235, 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800721
2004, Chromosome Res., 12, 215, 10.1023/B:CHRO.0000021880.83639.4b
2006, Mol. Ecol., 15, 951, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02846.x
2006, Mol. Ecol., 15, 3459, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.03021.x
2003, Cell, 114, 419, 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00606-8
1989, Apidologie, 20, 439, 10.1051/apido:19890509
2006, Science, 313, 351, 10.1126/science.1127863
2006, Trends Genet., 22, 437, 10.1016/j.tig.2006.06.005
1992, Insect Mol. Biol., 1, 89, 10.1111/j.1365-2583.1993.tb00109.x
2002, Conserv. Biol., 16, 262, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.01426.x
2002, Conserv. Ecol., 6, 16
1999, Nat. Genet., 21, 33, 10.1038/4462
2009, Apidologie, 40, 194, 10.1051/apido/2009017
1979, J. Apic. Res., 18, 77
2004, Mol. Ecol., 13, 2357, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02194.x
2001, Conserv. Ecol., 5, 3
2001, Conserv. Ecol., 5, 1
Carman G.M., Packer L. (1997) A cryptic species allied toHalictus ligatusSay (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) detected by allozyme electrophoresis, J. Kans. Entomol. Soc. 69, 168–176.
2001, J. Hymenoptera Res., 10, 10
2004, Apidologie, 35, 311, 10.1051/apido:2004015
2003, Mol. Ecol., 12, 2801, 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01957.x
1999, Genet. Res., 74, 329, 10.1017/S0016672399004152
2008, Biodivers. Conserv., 17, 1379, 10.1007/s10531-008-9340-5
2006, Biol. Conserv., 129, 461, 10.1016/j.biocon.2005.11.013
1993, Heredity, 71, 421, 10.1038/hdy.1993.157
1995, Trends Ecol. Evol., 10, 281, 10.1016/0169-5347(95)90011-X
1980, J. Apic. Res., 19, 3, 10.1080/00218839.1980.11099991
1996, Genetics, 144, 2001, 10.1093/genetics/144.4.2001
2004, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 10374, 10.1073/pnas.0402481101
2007, Curr. Mol. Med., 7, 103, 10.2174/156652407779940387
2007, Science, 318, 283, 10.1126/science.1146498
2002, Evolution, 12, 2347
1976, Evolution, 30, 623, 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1976.tb00939.x
1977, Annu. Rev. Entomol., 22, 263, 10.1146/annurev.en.22.010177.001403
Crozier R.H. (1985) Adaptive consequences of male-haploidy, in: Helle W., Sabelis M.W. (Eds.), Spider Mites: their biology, natural enemies and control, Elsevier Science Publisher B.V. Amsterdam, pp. 201–222.
1999, Syst. Entomol., 24, 377, 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1999.00087.x
1998, Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am., 91, 387, 10.1093/aesa/91.4.387
2003, J. Kans. Entomol. Soc., 76, 221
1971, J. Anim. Ecol., 40, 79, 10.2307/3331
2004, Oikos, 107, 471, 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.13510.x
2006, Mol. Ecol., 15, 601, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02797.x
2007, J. Evol. Biol., 20, 340, 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01193.x
2009, Apidologie, 40, 263, 10.1051/apido/2009027
Dias B.S.F., Raw A., Imperatriz-Fonseca V.L. (1999) International pollinators initiative: The São Paulo declaration on pollinators., Brazilian Ministry of the Environment, Brasilia. [online] http://www.cbd.int/doc/case-studies/agr/cs-agr-pollinator-rpt.pdf (accessed on 2 February 2009).
2004, Mol. Ecol., 13, 3775, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02374.x
1994, Entomol. Exp. Appl., 71, 263, 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1994.tb01793.x
1980, Annu. Rev. Entomol., 25, 421, 10.1146/annurev.en.25.010180.002225
2008, Nature, 452, 169, 10.1038/nature06737
2006, Mol. Ecol., 15, 4375, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.03121.x
Else G., Felton J., Stubbs A. (1978) The Conservation of Bees and Wasps, Nature Conservancy Council, Peterborough.
Estoup A., Scholl A., Pouvreau A., Solignac M. (1995) Monoandry and polyandry in bumble bees (Hymenoptera; Bombinae) as evidenced by highly variable microsatellites, Mol. Ecol. 4, 89–94.
1996, Mol. Ecol., 5, 19, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.1996.tb00288.x
2006, Nat. Rev. Genet., 7, 745, 10.1038/nrg1904
Falconer D.S., Mackay T.F.C. (1996) Introduction to Quantitative Genetics, Longman, Essex, UK.
Fisher R.A. (1930) The Genetic Theory of Natural Selection, Dover, New York.
2006, Biol. Conserv., 136, 185
Fontaine C., Dajoz I., Meriguet J., Loreau M. (2006) Functional Diversity of Plant-Pollinator Interaction Webs Enhances the Persistence of Plant Communities, PLoS Biol. 4, e1.
2004, Mol. Ecol., 13, 2317, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02236.x
1995, Genet. Res., 66, 95, 10.1017/S0016672300034455
1995, Conserv. Biol., 9, 792, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1995.09040792.x
1998, Conserv. Biol., 12, 665, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1998.96456.x
2005, Biol. Conserv., 126, 131, 10.1016/j.biocon.2005.05.002
Frankham R., Ballou J.D., Briscoe D.A. (2002) Introduction to conservation genetics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
2007, Ann. Zool. Fenn., 44, 405
2001, J. Hered., 87, 234, 10.1046/j.1365-2540.2001.00919.x
2003, Ann. Zool. Fenn., 40, 155
2005, Oikos, 111, 67, 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2005.13980.x
2009, Zootaxa, 2032, 1, 10.11646/zootaxa.2032.1.1
2002, Mol. Ecol., 11, 17, 10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01425.x
1991, Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond., 42, 165, 10.1111/j.1095-8312.1991.tb00558.x
2003, Evolution, 57, 2678, 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2003.tb01512.x
2008, Annu. Rev. Entomol., 53, 191, 10.1146/annurev.ento.53.103106.093454
2002, Insectes Soc., 49, 196, 10.1007/s00040-002-8301-3
2006, Can. Entomol., 138, 147, 10.4039/n05-034
2009, Biol. Conserv., 142, 75, 10.1016/j.biocon.2008.09.027
Hanski I., Saccheri I. (2006) Molecular-Level Variation Affects Population Growth in a Butterfly Metapopulation, PLoS Biol. 4, e129.
1999, J. Econ. Entomol., 92, 261, 10.1093/jee/92.2.261
2008, Nature, 454, 519, 10.1038/nature07052
2003, Proc. R. Soc. Ser. B Biol. Sci., 270, S96
Hedrick P.W. (2000) Genetics of Populations, Second edn, Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Sudbury, Massachusetts.
2004, For. Ecol. Manage., 197, 3, 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.05.002
Hedrick P.W., Gilpin M.E. (1997) Genetic effective size of a metapopulation, in: Hanski I.A., Gilpin M.E. (Eds.), Metapopulation biology: ecology, genetics, and evolution, Academic Press Inc. San Diego, USA, pp. 165–181.
1997, Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 28, 55, 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.28.1.55
2000, Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 31, 139, 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.31.1.139
2006, Trends Ecol. Evol., 21, 55, 10.1016/j.tree.2005.11.014
2008, Annu. Rev. Entomol., 53, 209, 10.1146/annurev.ento.53.103106.093441
2003, Evolution, 57, 1793, 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2003.tb00587.x
2007, Mol. Ecol., 16, 1167, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03226.x
2003, Insectes Soc., 50, 277, 10.1007/s00040-003-0672-6
1999, Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am., 92, 110, 10.1093/aesa/92.1.110
1975, Theor. Popul. Biol., 7, 338, 10.1016/0040-5809(75)90024-6
2002, Trends Ecol. Evol., 17, 230, 10.1016/S0169-5347(02)02489-8
1987, Insectes Soc., 34, 274, 10.1007/BF02224359
1997, Braz. J. Genet., 20, 4
2007, Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng., 9, 289, 10.1146/annurev.bioeng.9.060906.152037
2007, Ser. B Biol. Sci., 274, 303, 10.1098/rspb.2006.3721
2005, Mol. Ecol., 14, 1811, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02540.x
2007, Oryx, 41, 79, 10.1017/S0030605307001597
2008, Insectes Soc., 55, 22, 10.1007/s00040-007-0966-1
2002, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 16812, 10.1073/pnas.262413599
2007, Ecol. Lett., 10, 299, 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01018.x
1999, Heredity, 82, 142, 10.1038/sj.hdy.6884600
2007, Org. Divers. Evol., 7, 155, 10.1016/j.ode.2006.04.001
1990, Evolution, 44, 1522
1993, Wildl. Res., 20, 45, 10.1071/WR9930045
2002, Naturwissenschaften, 89, 565, 10.1007/s00114-002-0371-6
2007, Apidologie, 38, 566, 10.1051/apido:2007040
2008, Mol. Ecol., 2008, 334
2004, Insectes Soc., 51, 205
2005, Biol. Lett., 1, 200, 10.1098/rsbl.2004.0284
2007, Biotropica, 39, 299
Lozier J.D., Cameron S.A. (2009) Comparative genetic analyses of historical and contemporary collections highlight contrasting demographic histories for the bumble beesBombus pensylvanicusandB. impatiensin Illinois, Mol. Ecol., doi:10.1111/j.1365.294X.2009.04160x.
1999, Trends Ecol. Evol., 14, 253, 10.1016/S0169-5347(99)01632-8
2004, Environ. Entomol., 33, 765, 10.1603/0046-225X-33.3.765
1995, Am. Nat., 146, 489, 10.1086/285812
Lynch M., Walsh B. (1998) Genetics and Analysis of Quantitative Traits, Sinauer Associates Inc., Sunderland, MA, USA.
2005, Nature, 437, 376, 10.1038/nature03959
1994, J. Insect. Behav., 7, 731, 10.1007/BF01997441
Michener C.D. (2000) The bees of the world, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
1956, Univ. Kans. Sci. Bull., 37, 645
1994, Ecology, 75, 1406, 10.2307/1937464
2007, Nat. Rev. Genet., 8, 845
2004, Trends Ecol. Evol., 19, 208, 10.1016/j.tree.2004.01.009
Moritz C., Cicero C. (2004) DNA barcoding: promise and pitfalls, PLoS Biol. 2, e279.
2006, Biol. Conserv., 130, 604, 10.1016/j.biocon.2006.01.023
2008, Conserv. Genet., 9, 653, 10.1007/s10592-007-9394-z
2009, Apidologie, 40, 211, 10.1051/apido/2009015
2008, BMC Genomics, 9, 301, 10.1186/1471-2164-9-301
2002, Biotechnol. Adv., 20, 391, 10.1016/S0734-9750(02)00025-3
2007, Nat. Rev. Genet., 8, 601
2005, Annu. Rev. Genet., 39, 197, 10.1146/annurev.genet.39.073003.112420
2007, Nat. Rev. Genet., 8, 857
NRC (2007) Status of pollinators in North America, National Academies Press, Washington, DC.
2007, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 19891, 10.1073/pnas.0706375104
Otterstatter M.C., Thomson J.D. (2008) Does Pathogen Spillover from Commercially Reared Bumble Bees Threaten Wild Pollinators? PLoS ONE 3, e2771.
1985, Heredity, 54, 25, 10.1038/hdy.1985.5
1994, Heredity, 72, 219, 10.1038/hdy.1994.31
1990, Heredity, 65, 241, 10.1038/hdy.1990.92
2001, Conserv. Ecol., 5, 4, 10.5751/ES-00267-050104
2005, Conserv. Biol., 19, 195, 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2005.00601.x
1980, Genetics, 96, 263, 10.1093/genetics/96.1.263
2002, Mol. Ecol., 11, 2107, 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2002.01589.x
1997, Mem. Mus. Vict., 56, 411, 10.24199/j.mmv.1997.56.32
2007, Ecology, 88, 1759, 10.1890/06-1383.1
2005, Apidologie, 36, 145, 10.1051/apido:2005007
2000, Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond., 69, 483, 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2000.tb01220.x
2003, Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol., 53, 174, 10.1007/s00265-002-0561-4
2000, Conserv. Genet., 1, 263, 10.1023/A:1011518125488
1979, Can. Entomol., 111, 289, 10.4039/Ent111289-3
2007, Apidologie, 38, 247, 10.1051/apido:2007006
Ralls K., Ballou J. (1983) Extinction: lessons from zoos, in: Schonewald-Cox C.M., Chambers S.M., MacBryde B., Thomas L. (Eds.), Genetics and Conservation: A Reference for Managing Wild Animal and Plant Populations, Benjamin/Cummings Menlo Park, CA.
1988, Conserv. Biol., 2, 185, 10.1111/j.1523-1739.1988.tb00169.x
2001, Evolution, 55, 1095, 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb00629.x
2003, Conserv. Biol., 17, 230, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2003.01236.x
1986, Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol., 19, 283, 10.1007/BF00300643
2001, Conserv. Ecol., 5, 2
1996, Evolution, 50, 931, 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1996.tb03903.x
2006, Science, 312, 1614, 10.1126/science.1124309
1998, Nature, 392, 491, 10.1038/33136
1995, Science, 270, 467, 10.1126/science.270.5235.467
2007, Heredity, 99, 414, 10.1038/sj.hdy.6801017
2006, Heredity, 97, 75, 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800846
2004, Nat. Rev. Genet., 5, 335
1947, Can. Entomol., 79, 41, 10.4039/Ent7941-3
2004, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 15261, 10.1073/pnas.0403809101
1992, Environ. Entomol., 21, 427, 10.1093/ee/21.3.427
Strange J.P., Knoblett J., Griswold T. (2009) DNA amplification from pin-mounted bumble bees (Bombus) in a museum collection: effects of fragment size and specimen age on successful PCR, Apidologie, DOI: 10.1051/apido/2008070.
2001, Insectes Soc., 48, 1, 10.1007/PL00001737
2008, Drug Discov. Today, 13, 569, 10.1016/j.drudis.2008.03.025
2001, Evolution, 55, 1897, 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb00839.x
2008, Insectes Soc., 55, 43, 10.1007/s00040-007-0976-z
2007, Genet. Mol. Biol., 30, 667, 10.1590/S1415-47572007000400027
Templeton A.R., Read B. (1994) Inbreeding: one word, several meanings, much confusion, in: Loeschcke V., Tomiuk J., Jain S.K. (Eds.), Conservation Genetics, Birkhäuser-Verlag Basel, Switzerland, pp. 91–106.
2006, Nature, 443, 931, 10.1038/nature05260
2004, Curr. Top. Med. Chem., 4, 1423
2006, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 103, 956, 10.1073/pnas.0507165103
2008, Nature, 452, 564, 10.1038/nature06915
2006, Front. Zool., 3, 1, 10.1186/1742-9994-3-1
2006, Conserv. Biol., 20, 229, 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2005.00275.x
2005, Curr. Mol. Med., 5, 111, 10.2174/1566524053152834
2007, Trends Ecol. Evol., 22, 634, 10.1016/j.tree.2007.08.017
2005, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci., 360, 1395, 10.1098/rstb.2005.1682
Werren J.H. (1993) The evolution of inbreeding in haplodiploid organisms, in: Thornhill N.W. (Ed.), The natural history of inbreeding and outbreeding: theoretical and empirical perspectives, The University of Chicago Press Chicago, pp. 42–59.
1998, Science, 282, 1695, 10.1126/science.282.5394.1695
2002, Genome Res., 12, 555, 10.1101/gr.5302
2006, Science, 314, 642, 10.1126/science.1132772
1997, Genetics, 146, 427, 10.1093/genetics/146.1.427
1999, Mol. Ecol., 8, 387, 10.1046/j.1365-294X.1999.00584.x
2007, Mol. Ecol., 16, 1327, 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03234.x
2007, Evolution, 61, 804, 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00079.x
2001, Conserv. Ecol., 5, 7, 10.5751/ES-00259-050107
1979, J. Apic. Res., 18, 122, 10.1080/00218839.1979.11099955
2003, Entomol. Sin., 10, 81
1979, Genetics, 91, 609, 10.1093/genetics/91.3.609
2004, Heredity, 93, 627, 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800588
2001, Heredity, 87, 631, 10.1046/j.1365-2540.2001.00952.x
2005, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 102, 10742, 10.1073/pnas.0502271102
2007, Heredity, 99, 397, 10.1038/sj.hdy.6801013
2008, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 105, 3421, 10.1073/pnas.0800107105
2004, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci., 271, S9
2005, Conserv. Genet., 6, 1017
Zayed A., Constantin S.A., Packer L. (2007) Successful biological invasion despite a severe genetic load, PLoS ONE 2, e868.