Axillary web syndrome is not a risk factor for lymphoedema after 10 years of follow-up

Instituto Nacional De Câncer (2015) Estimativa 2016: Incidência de Câncer no Brasil. http://www.inca.gov.br/wcm/dncc/2015/estimativa-2016.asp . Accessed 10 Jan 2016

Guerra MR, Mendonça GAS, Teixeira MTB, Cintra JRD, Carvalho LM, Magalhães LMP (2009) Sobrevida de cinco anos e fatores prognósticos em coorte de pacientes com câncer de mama assistidas em Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais. Brasil. Cad Saúde Publica 25:2455–2466

Abrahão K, Bergmann A, Aguiar SS, Thuler LC (2015) Determinants of advanced stage presentation of breast cancer in 87,969 Brazilian Women. Maturitas 82:365–370. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.07.021

Kootstra JJ, Hoekstra-Weebers JE, Rietman JS et al (2010) A longitudinal comparison of arm morbidity in stage I-II breast cancer patients treated with sentinel lymph node biopsy, sentinel lymph node biopsy followed by completion lymph node dissection, or axillary lymph node dissection. Annals of Surgical Oncology 17(9):2384–2394. doi: 10.1245/s10434-010-0981-8

Helms G, Ku¨hn T, Moser L, Remmel E, Kreienberg R (2009) Shoulder-arm morbidity in patients with sentinel node biopsy and complete axillary dissection e data from a prospective randomised trial. The Journal of Cancer Oncology 35:696–701. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2008.06.013

Bergmann A, Mattos IE, Koifman RJ (2007) Incidência e Prevalência de Linfedema após Tratamento Cirúrgico do Câncer de Mama: Revisão de Literatura. Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia 53(4):461–470

International society of lymphology (2009) The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphedema. Lymphology 42:51–60

Sakorafas GH, Peros G, Cataliotti L, Vlastos G (2006) Lymphedema following axillary lymph node dissection for breast cancer. Surgical Oncology 15:153–165. doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2006.11.003

Wei P, Zhu L, Chen K, Jia W, Hu Y, Su F (2013) Axillary web syndrome following secondary breast-conserving surgery: a case report. World Journal of Surgical Oncology 11(8). http://www.wjso.com/content/11/1/8 . Accessed 28 Jan 2016

Villamiela EC, Alcovera AR, Rodríguez IM (2008) Axillary web syndrome. Progresos Ginecología 51(12):745–748

Cho Y, Do J, Jung S, Kwon O, Jeoni JY (2016) Effects of a physical therapy program combined with manual lymphatic drainage on shoulder function, quality of life, lymphedema incidence, and pain in breast cancer patients with axillary web syndrome following axillary dissection. Support Care Cancer 24:2047–2057

Fourie WJ, Robb KA (2009) Physiotherapy management of axillary web syndrome following breast cancer treatment: discussing the use of soft tissue techniques. Physiotherapy 95(4):314–320

Moskovitz AH, Anderson BO, Yeung RS, Byrd DR, Lawton TJ, Moe RE (2001) Axillary web syndrome after axillary dissection. American Journal of Surgery 181(5):434–439

Bergmann A, Ribeiro MJP, Pedrosa E, Nogueira EA, Oliveira ACG (2006) Fisioterapia em mastologia oncológica: rotinas do Hospital do Câncer III / INCA. Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia 52(1):97–109

Yeung WM, Mcphail SM, Kuys SS (2015) A systematic review of axillary web syndrome (AWS). J Cancer Surviv 9(4):576–98

Josenhans E (2007) Physiotherapeutic treatment for axillary cord formation following breast cancer surgery. 59:868–78. http://www.stepup-speakout.org/elisabethaws.pdf . Accessed 10 Jan 2016

Koehler L (2013) Axillary Web Syndrome Ongoing Medical Evaluation. University of Minnesota, Dissertation

The Lymphoedema Framework (2006) Best practice for the management of lymphoedema. International consensus. http://www.woundsinternational.com/media/issues/210/files/content_175.pdf . Accessed 10 Jan 2016

Brito C (2004) Avaliação do Tratamento à Paciente com Câncer de Mama nas Unidades Oncológicas do Sistema Único de Saúde no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Dissertation, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz

American cancer society (2015) Breast Cancer Facts & Figures 2015-2016. http://www.cancer.org/research/cancerfactsstatistics/breast-cancer-facts-figures . Accessed 10 Jan 2016

Wang F, Yu L, Wang F et al (2015) Risk factors for breast cancer in women residing in urban and rural areas of eastern China. Journal of International Medical Research. doi: 10.1177/0300060515592901

Simon S, Bines J, Barrios C et al (2009) Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Treatment of Brazilian Women with Breast Cancer Treated at Public and Private Institutions – The AMAZONE Project of the Brazilian Breast Cancer Study Group (GBECAM). Cancer Res 69(24)

Bergmann A, Bourrus NS, de Carvalho CM, Dias R de A, Fabro EA, Sales NS, de Aguiar SS (2011) Arm symptoms and overall survival in brazilian patients with advanced breast cancer. Asian Pac J Cancer 12:2939–42

Dugno M, Soldatelli SL, Daltoé T, Rosado JO, Spada P, Formolo F (2014) Perfil do câncer de mama e relação entre fatores de risco e estadiamento clínico em hospital do Sul do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica 10(36):60–66

Pinheiro A, Lauter DS, Medeiro GC et al (2013) Câncer de Mama em Mulheres Jovens: Análise de 12.689 Casos. Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia 59(3):351–359

Soares P, Filho SQ, Souza WP, Gonçalves RC, Martelli DR, Silveira MF, Júnior HM (2012) Características das mulheres com câncer de mama assistidas em serviços de referência do Norte de Minas Gerais. Rev Bras Epidemiol 15(3):595–604

Disipio T, Rye S, Newman B, Hayes S (2013) Incidence of unilateral arm lymphoedema after breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol 14:500–15. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70076-7

Paiva D, Leite IG, Rodrigues VO, Cesca MG (2011) Fatores associados ao linfedema em pacientes com câncer de mama. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet 33(2):75–80

Paiva D, Rodrigues VO, Cesca MG, Palma PV, Leite ICG (2013) Prevalence of lymphedema in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer in a referral center in southeastern Brazil. BMC Women’s Health 13(6)