Các chủ đề của trường phái Áo và những tranh cãi về lý thuyết vốn ở Cambridge

The Review of Austrian Economics - Tập 33 - Trang 415-431 - 2018
J. Barkley Rosser1
1James Madison University, Harrisonburg, USA

Tóm tắt

Trong khi các nhà kinh tế học Áo và các mô hình của họ chỉ tham gia gián tiếp vào những tranh cãi về lý thuyết vốn tại Cambridge đã đến đỉnh điểm một cách ấn tượng vào năm 1966, một số ý tưởng được lập luận bởi phía Cambridge, Vương quốc Anh đã được dự báo trong một số tác phẩm của các nhà kinh tế học Áo, đặc biệt là F.A. Hayek trong tác phẩm của ông năm 1941, Lý thuyết Vốn Tinh Khiết, mà ông viết phần lớn là kết quả của những cuộc tranh luận trước đó với cả Sraffa và Keynes. Bài viết này kể lại nguồn gốc của những tranh cãi về lý thuyết vốn xuất phát từ thế kỷ XIX, các lập luận giữa Keynes, Sraffa và Hayek, phân tích của Hayek mà làm suy yếu những quan điểm truyền thống của trường phái Áo về vốn, những cuộc tranh cãi ở Cambridge tự thân, và sau đó là cách các nhóm khác nhau đã theo dõi sau đó, bao gồm những nhà kinh tế học tân cổ điển, tân Ricardo và các nhà kinh tế học hậu Keynes, cùng với nhiều nhóm nhà kinh tế học Áo, những người cũng chậm nhận ra những hệ quả đầy đủ của công trình của Hayek và mối quan hệ của nó với những tranh cãi về lý thuyết vốn ở Cambridge. Một điểm cuối cùng là giữa cả những người theo Sraffa và Joan Robinson cũng như những người theo Hayek nhiều hơn, một số người đã nhìn thấy các vấn đề dẫn đến những cách tiếp cận phức tạp hơn về lý thuyết vốn và động lực kinh tế.

Từ khóa

#Austrian Economics #Cambridge Capital Theory #Hayek #Sraffa #Keynes #Economic Dynamics

Tài liệu tham khảo

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