Association of Hypoalbuminemia With Clinical Outcomes in Patients Admitted With Acute Heart Failure

Heidenreich, 2022, 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines, Circulation, 17 Bilgen, 2020, Insufficient calorie intake worsens post-discharge quality of life and increases readmission burden in heart failure, JACC: Heart Fail, 8, 756 Abdoul Carime, 2022, Impact of nutritional status on heart failure mortality: a retrospective cohort study, Nutr J, 21, 2, 10.1186/s12937-021-00753-x Herrmann, 1992, Serum albumin level on admission as a predictor of death, length of stay, and readmission, Arch Intern Med, 152, 125, 10.1001/archinte.1992.00400130135017 Goldwasser, 1997, Association of serum albumin and mortality risk, J Clin Epidemiol, 50, 693, 10.1016/S0895-4356(97)00015-2 Pulimood, 2000, Debate: Albumin administration should be avoided in the critically ill, Crit Care, 4, 151, 10.1186/cc688 Ancion, 2019, Serum albumin level and long-term outcome in acute heart failure, Acta Cardiol, 74, 465, 10.1080/00015385.2018.1521557 Bonilla-Palomas, 2014, Hypoalbuminemia in acute heart failure patients: Causes and its impact on hospital and long-term mortality, J Card Fail, 20, 350, 10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.01.016 Peng, 2019, Prediction of all-cause mortality with hypoalbuminemia in patients with heart failure: a meta-analysis, Biomarkers, 24, 631, 10.1080/1354750X.2019.1652686 Horwich, 2008, Albumin levels predict survival in patients with systolic heart failure, Am Heart J, 155, 883, 10.1016/j.ahj.2007.11.043 Jäntti, 2019, Hypoalbuminemia is a frequent marker of increased mortality in cardiogenic shock, PLoS ONE, 14, 10.1371/journal.pone.0217006 El Iskandarani, 2021, Prognostic role of albumin level in heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Medicine, 100, e24785, 10.1097/MD.0000000000024785 Oduncu, 2013, The prognostic value of serum albumin levels on admission in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing a primary percutaneous coronary intervention, Coron Artery Dis, 24, 88, 10.1097/MCA.0b013e32835c46fd González-Pacheco, 2017, Prognostic implications of serum albumin levels in patients with acute coronary syndromes, Am J Cardiol, 119, 951, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2016.11.054 Yatsu, 2019, Relationship between hypoalbuminemia on admission and long-term mortality in patients with acute decompensated heart failure, Intern. Med., 58, 1695, 10.2169/internalmedicine.1716-18 Grodin, 2016, Clinical implications of serum albumin levels in acute heart failure: Insights from DOSE-AHF and ROSE-AHF, J Card Fail, 22, 884, 10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.01.015 Sricharoen, 2020, Clinical predictors influencing the length of stay in emergency department patients presenting with acute heart failure, Medicina, 56, 434, 10.3390/medicina56090434 Liu, 2012, Albumin levels predict survival in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction, European J of Heart Fail, 14, 39, 10.1093/eurjhf/hfr154 Bavishi, 2013, Prognostic significance of hypoalbuminemia among ambulatory heart failure patients with reduced and preserved ejection fraction, Circulation, 128, A16960 Uthamalingam, 2010, Serum albumin and mortality in acutely decompensated heart failure, Am Heart J, 160, 1149, 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.09.004 Prenner, 2020, Effect of serum albumin levels in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial), Am J Cardiol, 125, 575, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.11.006 Prenner, 2020, Serum albumin is a marker of myocardial fibrosis, adverse pulsatile aortic hemodynamics, and prognosis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, JAHA, 9, 10.1161/JAHA.119.014716 Nishino, 2019, Which factors are associated with length of stay in older patients with acute decompensated heart failure with preserved ejection fraction?: AURORA study, Geriatr. Gerontol. Int., 19, 1084, 10.1111/ggi.13770 Liu, 2023, The association between serum albumin and long length of stay of patients with acute heart failure: A retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database, PLoS ONE, 18 Chao, 2022, Serum albumin and the short-term mortality in individuals with congestive heart failure in intensive care unit: an analysis of MIMIC, Sci Rep, 12, 16251, 10.1038/s41598-022-20600-1 Olchanski, 2018, Cost comparison across heart failure patients with reduced and preserved ejection fractions: Analyses of inpatient decompensated heart failure admissions, Int J Cardiol, 261, 103, 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.03.024 Osenenko, 2022, Burden of hospitalization for heart failure in the United States: a systematic literature review, JMCP, 28, 157, 10.18553/jmcp.2022.28.2.157 Urbich, 2020, A systematic review of medical costs associated with heart failure in the USA (2014–2020), PharmacoEconomics, 38, 1219, 10.1007/s40273-020-00952-0 Wang, 2021, Development and validation of a prediction model for acute kidney injury among patients with acute decompensated heart failure, Front. Cardiovasc. Med., 8, 10.3389/fcvm.2021.785587 Gao, 2022, Mild and moderate to severe early acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery among patients with heart failure and preserved vs. mid-range vs. reduced ejection fraction: A retrospective cohort study, Eur J Anaesthesiol, 39, 673, 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001713 Zhou, 2016, Development and validation of a risk score for prediction of acute kidney injury in patients with acute decompensated heart failure: A prospective cohort study in China, JAHA, 5, 10.1161/JAHA.116.004035 Doshi, 2020, Incidence and implications of acute kidney injury in patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure, Intern Emerg Med, 15, 421, 10.1007/s11739-019-02188-z Choi, 2018, Systolic and diastolic dysfunction affects kidney outcomes in hospitalized patients, BMC Nephrol, 19, 292, 10.1186/s12882-018-1103-2 Murat, 2015, Impact of serum albumin levels on contrast-induced acute kidney injury in patients with acute coronary syndromes treated with percutaneous coronary intervention, Angiology, 66, 732, 10.1177/0003319714551979 Wang, 2022, Albumin infusion in hospitalized patients with acute heart failure: a retrospective cohort study, BMC Cardiovasc Disord, 22, 358, 10.1186/s12872-022-02797-1 Lewis, 2018, Colloids versus crystalloids for fluid resuscitation in critically ill people, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 10.1002/14651858.CD000567.pub7 Roberts, 2011, Human albumin solution for resuscitation and volume expansion in critically ill patients, Cochrane Database of Syst Rev, 10.1002/14651858.CD001208.pub4 Li, 2022, Impact of albumin infusion on prognosis of intensive care unit patients with congestive heart failure-hypoalbuminemia overlap: a retrospective cohort study, J Thorac Dis, 14, 2235, 10.21037/jtd-22-648 Hu, 2021, Effect of hypoproteinemia on the mortality of sepsis patients in the ICU: a retrospective cohort study, Sci Rep, 11, 24379, 10.1038/s41598-021-03865-w Caironi, 2014, Albumin replacement in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock, N Engl J Med, 370, 1412, 10.1056/NEJMoa1305727 Sheng, 2022, Albumin levels predict mortality in sepsis patients with acute kidney injury undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study, BMC Nephrol, 23, 52, 10.1186/s12882-021-02629-y Overgaard, 2008, Inotropes and vasopressors: review of physiology and clinical use in cardiovascular disease, Circulation, 118, 1047, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.728840 Rastogi, 2018, Difference Between Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) and Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG): A National Population-Based Cohort Study, Circulation, 138, A16328 Michelis, 2016, Unexpected normal colloid osmotic pressure in clinical states with low serum albumin, PLoS ONE, 11, 10.1371/journal.pone.0159839 Møller, 2006, Determinants of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in cirrhosis with special emphasis on the central blood volume, Scand J Gastroenterol, 41, 451, 10.1080/00365520500292962 Rahman, 2016, Malnutrition and cachexia in heart failure, JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 40, 475, 10.1177/0148607114566854 Shirazi, 2017, Role of inflammation in heart failure, Curr Atheroscler Rep, 19, 27, 10.1007/s11883-017-0660-3 Araújo, 2011, Nutritional markers and prognosis in cardiac cachexia, Int J Cardiol, 146, 359, 10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.07.042 Arques, 2018, Human serum albumin in cardiovascular diseases, Eur J Int Med, 52, 8, 10.1016/j.ejim.2018.04.014 Gatica, S et al. Effects of adrenergic receptor stimulation on human hemostasis: A systematic review. in Advances in Molecular Pathology (Simon, F, Bernabeu, C, eds) 1408 49–63 Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. Preckel, 2004, Regulation of hemostasis by the sympathetic nervous system: any contribution to coronary artery disease?, Heart Drug, 4, 123, 10.1159/000078415 Paar, 2017, Anticoagulant action of low, physiologic, and high albumin levels in whole blood, PLoS ONE, 12, 10.1371/journal.pone.0182997 Chien, 2017, Critical appraisal of the role of serum albumin in cardiovascular disease, Biomark Res, 5, 31, 10.1186/s40364-017-0111-x Liu, 2021, Serum albumin levels reversed the impact of higher resting heart rate on cardiovascular mortality, Int J Epidemiol, 50, 227, 10.1093/ije/dyab168.398