Assessment of American Heart Association's Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics Among Employees of a Large Healthcare Organization: The Baptist Health South Florida Employee Study

Clinical Cardiology - Tập 38 Số 7 - Trang 422-429 - 2015
Oluseye Ogunmoroti1,2, Khurram Nasir1, Maribeth Rouseff3, Erica S. Spatz4, Sankalp Das3, Don Parris5, Ehimen Aneni1, Leah Holzwarth6, Henry Guzmán7, Thinh Huy Tran8, Lara Roberson1, Shozab S. Ali1, Arthur S. Agatston1,9, Wasim Maziak2, Theodore Feldman1,10, Emir Veledar1,11
1Center for Healthcare Advancement and Outcomes Research, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL
2Department of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health, Florida International University, Miami, FL
3Wellness Advantage Administration, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL
4Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT
5Center for Research and Grants, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL
6Wellness Advantage, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL
7Employee Health Management, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL
8Center for Performance and Excellence, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL
9South Beach Preventive Cardiology, Miami Beach, FL
10Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL
11Department of Biostatistics, Robert Stempel College of Public Health, Florida International University, Miami, FL

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACTBackgroundHealthcare organizations and their employees are critical role models for healthy living in their communities. The American Heart Association (AHA) 2020 impact goal provides a national framework that can be used to track the success of employee wellness programs with a focus on improving cardiovascular (CV) health. This study aimed to assess the CV health of the employees of Baptist Health South Florida (BHSF), a large nonprofit healthcare organization.HypothesisHRAs and wellness examinations can be used to measure the cardiovascular health status of an employee population.MethodsThe AHA's 7 CV health metrics (diet, physical activity, smoking, body mass index, blood pressure, total cholesterol, and blood glucose) categorized as ideal, intermediate, or poor were estimated among employees of BHSF participating voluntarily in an annual health risk assessment (HRA) and wellness fair. Age and gender differences were analyzed using χ2 test.ResultsThe sample consisted of 9364 employees who participated in the 2014 annual HRA and wellness fair (mean age [standard deviation], 43 [12] years, 74% women). Sixty (1%) individuals met the AHA's definition of ideal CV health. Women were more likely than men to meet the ideal criteria for more than 5 CV health metrics. The proportion of participants meeting the ideal criteria for more than 5 CV health metrics decreased with age.ConclusionsA combination of HRAs and wellness examinations can provide useful insights into the cardiovascular health status of an employee population. Future tracking of the CV health metrics will provide critical feedback on the impact of system wide wellness efforts as well as identifying proactive programs to assist in making substantial progress toward the AHA 2020 Impact Goal.

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