Assessing vulnerability to soil erosion based on fuzzy best worse multi-criteria decision-making method

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 12 - Trang 1-11 - 2022
Sarita Gajbhiye Meshram1, Mohd Abul Hasan2, Chandrashekhar Meshram3, Ali Reza Ilderomi4, Sithabile Tirivarombo5, Saiful Islam2
1Water Resources and Applied Mathematics Research Lab, Nagpur, India
2Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
3Department of Post Graduate Studies and Research in Mathematics, Jaywanti Haksar Government Post Graduate College, Chhindwara University, Betul, India
4Department of Nature Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, Malayer University, Hamadan, Iran
5Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Palapye, Botswana

Tóm tắt

Soil wearing away or erosion is a chief agent of land loss in agricultural land and is regarded worldwide as a serious environmental hazard. This study performed watershed prioritization using morphometric parameters based on fuzzy best worse method (F-BWM) and GIS integration for Gusru Watershed, India. This study prioritizes sub-watersheds of the study area from viewpoint of soil erosion using five major parameters i.e., stream frequency (Fs), relative relief (Rr), length of overland flow (Lo), relief ratio (Rh) and drainage density (Dd). Fuzzy based Best Worse Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (F-BWM) Method was used to assigning weights to used criteria and combining them to achieve erosion susceptibility for each sub-watershed. Results showed that sub-watersheds 9, 14, and 5 were most susceptible to soil erosion and sub-watershed 3 was the least from the viewpoint of soil erosion ranking.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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