Artificial neural network approach for prediction of ammonia emission from field-applied manure and relative significance assessment of ammonia emission factors

Garson, 1991, Interpreting neural network connection weights, AI Expert, 6, 47 Goh, 1994, Seismic liquefaction potential assessed by neural networks, J. Geotech. Eng., ASCE, 120, 1467, 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9410(1994)120:9(1467) Hajmeer, 1997, Computational neural networks for predictive microbiology. II. Application to microbial growth, Int. J. Food Microbiol., 34, 51, 10.1016/S0168-1605(96)01169-5 Jackson, 1991 Misselbrook, 2005, Prediction ammonia losses following the application of livestock manure to land, Bioresour. Techonol., 96, 159, 10.1016/j.biortech.2004.05.004 Misselbrook, 2000, Ammonia emission factors for UK agriculture, Atmos. Environ., 34, 871, 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00350-7 Molga, 2003, Neural network approach to support modeling of chemical reactors: problems, resolutions, criteria of application, Chem. Eng. Process., 42, 675, 10.1016/S0255-2701(02)00205-2 Ni, 1999, Mechanical models of ammonia release from liquid manure: a review, J. Agric. Eng. Res., 72, 1, 10.1006/jaer.1998.0342 Plochl, 2001, Neural network approach for modeling ammonia emission after manure application on the field, Atmos. Environ., 35, 5833, 10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00281-3 Schultz, 1997, The use of neural networks in agroecological modeling, Comput. Electron. Agric., 18, 73, 10.1016/S0168-1699(97)00021-5 Søgaard, 2002, Ammonia volatilization from field-applied animal slurry—the ALFAM model, Atmos. Environ., 36, 3309, 10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00300-X Sommer, S.G., 2000. ALFAM (ammonia loss from field-applied animal manure), final report, http://www.alfam.dk, DIAS, Denmark. Sommer, 1994, Soil tillage effects on ammonia volatilization from surface-applied or injected animal slurry, J. Environ. Qual., 23, 493, 10.2134/jeq1994.00472425002300030013x Sommer, 2001, Ammonia emission from field applied manure and its reduction, Eur. J. Agron., 15, 1, 10.1016/S1161-0301(01)00112-5 Sommer, 2003, Processes controlling ammonia emission from livestock slurry in the field, Eur. J. Agron., 19, 456, 10.1016/S1161-0301(03)00037-6 Zhao, 1994, Estimation of anthropogenic ammonia emission in Asia, Atmos. Environ., 28, 689, 10.1016/1352-2310(94)90045-0