Are strong empathizers better mentalizers? Evidence for independence and interaction between the routes of social cognition

Arntz, 2009, Theory of mind in borderline and cluster-c personality disorder, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 197, 801, 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181be78fb

Batson, 1987, Distress and empathy: two qualitatively distinct vicarious emotions with different motivational consequences, Journal of Personality, 55, 19, 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1987.tb00426.x

Bird, 2010, Empathic brain responses in insula are modulated by levels of alexithymia but not autism, Brain, 133, 1515, 10.1093/brain/awq060

Bird, 2014, The self to other model of empathy: providing a new framework for understanding empathy impairments in psychopathy, autism, and alexithymia, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 47, 520, 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.09.021

Blair, 2008, Fine cuts of empathy and the amygdala: dissociable deficits in psychopathy and autism, Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 61, 157, 10.1080/17470210701508855

Bruneau, 2015, Empathic control through coordinated interaction of amygdala, theory of mind and extended pain matrix brain regions, Neuroimage, 114, 105, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.04.034

Bruneau, 2012, Distinct roles of the ‘shared pain' and ‘theory of mind' networks in processing others' emotional suffering, Neuropsychologia, 50, 219, 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.11.008

Bzdok, 2012, Parsing the neural correlates of moral cognition: ALE meta-analysis on morality, theory of mind, and empathy, Brain Structure and Function, 217, 783, 10.1007/s00429-012-0380-y

Chao-Gan, 2010, DPARSF: a MATLAB toolbox for “pipeline” data analysis of resting-state fMRI, Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 4, 13.

Chen, 2014, Aging is associated with changes in the neural circuits underlying empathy, Neurobiology of Aging, 35, 827, 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.080

Corradi-Dell'Acqua, 2014, Cognitive and affective theory of mind share the same local patterns of activity in posterior temporal but not medial prefrontal cortex, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 9, 1175, 10.1093/scan/nst097

Davis, 1983, Measuring individual-differences in empathy–evidence for a multidimensional approach, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 113, 10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.113

Decety, 2007, The role of the right temporoparietal junction in social interaction: how low-level computational processes contribute to meta-cognition, Neuroscientist, 13, 580, 10.1177/1073858407304654

de Vignemont, 2006, The empathic brain: how, when and why? Trends, Cogn Sci, 10, 435

Diedrichsen, 2005, Detecting and adjusting for artifacts in fMRI time series data, Neuroimage, 27, 624, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.04.039

Dodell-Feder, 2011, fMRI item analysis in a theory of mind task, Neuroimage, 55, 705, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.12.040

Dziobek, 2011, Neuronal correlates of altered empathy and social cognition in borderline personality disorder, Neuroimage, 57, 539, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.05.005

Eickhoff, 2009, A systems perspective on the effective connectivity of overt speech production, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 367, 2399, 10.1098/rsta.2008.0287

Eres, 2015, Individual differences in local gray matter density are associated with differences in affective and cognitive empathy, Neuroimage, 117, 305, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.05.038

Fonagy, 2009, A developmental, mentalization-based approach to the understanding and treatment of borderline personality disorder, Development and Psychopathology, 21, 1355, 10.1017/S0954579409990198

Friston, 2003, Dynamic causal modelling, Neuroimage, 19, 1273, 10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00202-7

Frith, 2005, Theory of mind, Current Biology, 15, R644, 10.1016/j.cub.2005.08.041

Frith, 2001, Mind blindness and the brain in autism, Neuron, 32, 969, 10.1016/S0896-6273(01)00552-9

Garlick, 2002, Understanding the nature of the general factor of intelligence: the role of individual differences in neural plasticity as an explanatory mechanism, Psychological Review, 109, 116, 10.1037/0033-295X.109.1.116

Georgi, 2014, Are empathic abilities learnable? Implications for social neuroscientific research from psychometric assessments, Social Neuroscience, 9, 74, 10.1080/17470919.2013.855253

Grefkes, 2010, Modulating cortical connectivity in stroke patients by rTMS assessed with fMRI and dynamic causal modeling, Neuroimage, 50, 233, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.12.029

Jensen, 1998, The G Factor: The Science of Mental Ability

Kana, 2014, Functional brain networks and white matter underlying theory-of-mind in autism, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 9, 98, 10.1093/scan/nss106

Kanske, 2015, Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences – Social Behavior from Rodents to Humans: Neural Foundations and Clinical Implications, 1

Kanske, 2015, Dissecting the social brain: introducing the EmpaToM to reveal distinct neural networks and brain-behavior relations for empathy and theory of mind, Neuroimage, 122, 6, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.07.082

Kanske, 2013, Neural correlates of emotional distractibility in bipolar disorder patients, unaffected relatives, and individuals with hypomanic personality, American Journal of Psychiatry, 170, 1487, 10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12081044

Kinderman, 1998, Theory-of-mind deficits and causal attributions, British Journal of Psychology, 89, 191, 10.1111/j.2044-8295.1998.tb02680.x

Klimecki, 2013, Functional neural plasticity and associated changes in positive affect after compassion training, Cerebral Cortex, 23, 1552, 10.1093/cercor/bhs142

Lamm, 2011, Meta-analytic evidence for common and distinct neural networks associated with directly experienced pain and empathy for pain, Neuroimage, 54, 2492, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.10.014

Lockwood, 2013, Dissecting empathy: high levels of psychopathic and autistic traits are characterized by difficulties in different social information processing domains, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00760

Lockwood, 2014, Emotion regulation moderates the association between empathy and prosocial behavior, PLoS One, 9, e96555, 10.1371/journal.pone.0096555

Lu, 2012, Impaired prefrontal-amygdala effective connectivity is responsible for the dysfunction of emotion process in major depressive disorder: a dynamic causal modeling study on MEG, Neuroscience Letters, 523, 125, 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.06.058

Martin, 2003, Neural foundations for understanding social and mechanical concepts, Cognitive Neuropsychology, 20, 575, 10.1080/02643290342000005

Meffert, 2013, Reduced spontaneous but relatively normal deliberate vicarious representations in psychopathy, Brain, 136, 2550, 10.1093/brain/awt190

Menon, 2010, Saliency, switching, attention and control: a network model of insula function, Brain Structure and Function, 214, 655, 10.1007/s00429-010-0262-0

Moran, 2013, Lifespan development: the effects of typical aging on theory of mind, Behavioral Brain Research, 237, 32, 10.1016/j.bbr.2012.09.020

Premack, 1978, Does the chimpanzee have a theory of mind?, Behavioral Brain Science, 515, 10.1017/S0140525X00076512

Reniers, 2011, The QCAE: a questionnaire of cognitive and affective empathy, Journal of Personality Assessment, 93, 84, 10.1080/00223891.2010.528484

Rimé, 1985, The perception of interpersonal emotions originated by patterns of movement, Motivation and Emotion, 9, 241, 10.1007/BF00991830

Samson, 2010, Seeing it their way: evidence for rapid and involuntary computation of what other people see, Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance, 36, 1255, 10.1037/a0018729

Schilbach, 2013, Toward a second-person neuroscience, The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 36, 393, 10.1017/S0140525X12000660

Schnell, 2011, Functional relations of empathy and mentalizing: an fMRI study on the neural basis of cognitive empathy, Neuroimage, 54, 1743, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.08.024

Schulte-Ruther, 2007, Mirror neuron and theory of mind mechanisms involved in face-to-face interactions: a functional magnetic resonance imaging approach to empathy, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 19, 1354, 10.1162/jocn.2007.19.8.1354

Schurz, 2015, An evaluation of neurocognitive models of Theory of Mind, Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1610., 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01610

Schurz, 2014, Fractionating theory of mind: a meta-analysis of functional brain imaging studies, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 42C, 9, 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.01.009

Schwenck, 2012, Empathy in children with autism and conduct disorder: group-specific profiles and developmental aspects, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53, 651, 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02499.x

Sebastian, 2012, Neural processing associated with cognitive and affective theory of mind in adolescents and adults, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 7, 53, 10.1093/scan/nsr023

Seehausen, 2012, Effects of empathic paraphrasing - extrinsic emotion regulation in social conflict, Frontiers in Psychology, 3, 482., 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00482

Shamay-Tsoory, 2007, Dissociable prefrontal networks for cognitive and affective theory of mind: a lesion study, Neuropsychologia, 45, 3054, 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.05.021

Singer, 2012, The past, present and future of social neuroscience: a European perspective, Neuroimage, 61, 437, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.109

Singer, 2014, Empathy and compassion, Current Biology, 24, R875, 10.1016/j.cub.2014.06.054

Singer, 2015, The ReSource Project: Background, Design, Samples, and Measurements

Tusche, 2016, Decoding the charitable brain: Empathy, perspective taking and attention shifts differentially predict altruistic giving, Journal of Neuroscience, 36, 4719, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3392-15.2016

Stephan, 2007, Dynamic causal models of neural system dynamics: current state and future extensions, Journal of Biosciences, 32, 129, 10.1007/s12038-007-0012-5

Stephan, 2010, Ten simple rules for dynamic causal modeling, Neuroimage, 49, 3099, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.11.015

Stone, 2000, The Science of Self-Report: Implications for Research and Practice

Valk, 2016, Socio-cognitive phenotypes differentially modulate large-scale structural covariance networks, Cerebral Cortex, 10.1093/cercor/bhv319

Vollm, 2006, Neuronal correlates of theory of mind and empathy: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in a nonverbal task, Neuroimage, 29, 90, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.07.022

Wessa, 2013, Goal-directed behavior under emotional distraction is preserved by enhanced task-specific activation, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 8, 305, 10.1093/scan/nsr098

Wolkenstein, 2011, I can see what you feel, but I can't deal with it: impaired theory of mind in depression, Journal of Affective Disorders, 132, 104, 10.1016/j.jad.2011.02.010