Applications of electrical tomography for gas–solids and liquid–solids flows — a review

Powder Technology - Tập 112 Số 3 - Trang 174-192 - 2000
T. Dyakowski1, Laurent F.C. Jeanmeure1, Artur J. Jaworski1
1Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD UK

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Abel, 1826, J. Reine Agnew. Math., 1, 311, 10.1515/crll.1826.1.311

Radon, 1917, Ber. Saechs. Akad. Wiss., 69, 262

Pląskowski, 1995

1995

Mewes, 1999, Tomographic methods for the analysis of flow patterns in steady and transient flow, 29

Yates, 1994, Experimental methods in fluidization research, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 20, 297, 10.1016/0301-9322(94)90076-0

Gladden, 1993, Nuclear magnetic resonance in chemical engineering: principles and applications, Chem. Eng. Sci., 49, 3339, 10.1016/0009-2509(94)00129-4

Brown, 1996, Development of an ultrasonic tomography system for application in pneumatic conveying, Meas. Sci. Technol., 7, 396, 10.1088/0957-0233/7/3/022

Rahim, 1996, Further development of a tomographic imaging system using optical fibres for pneumatic conveyors, Meas. Sci. Technol., 7, 419, 10.1088/0957-0233/7/3/025

Green, 1998, Concentration profiles in a gravity chute conveyor by optical tomography measurement, Powder Technol., 95, 49, 10.1016/S0032-5910(97)03315-9

Uchiyama, 1985, Measurement of flame temperature distribution by IR emission computed tomography, Appl. Opt., 24, 4111, 10.1364/AO.24.004111

Maxwell, 1873, vol. I

Rayleigh, 1892, On the influence of obstacles in rectangular order upon the properties of a medium, Philos. Mag., 34, 481, 10.1080/14786449208620364

Wiener, 1912, Die theorie des mschkorpers für dir feld der stationaren stromung, Abh. Sach. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Phys., K132, 509

Böttcher, 1952

Bruggeman, 1935, Berechnung verschiedener physikalischer konstanten von heterogenen substanzen, Ann. Phys., 5

Meredith, 1960, Resistance to potential flow through a cubical array of spheres, J. Appl. Phys., 31, 1270, 10.1063/1.1735816

Morse, 1951, The uniformity of fluidisation, its measurement and use, Chem. Eng. Prog., 47, 199

Geldart, 1972, The use of capacitance probes in gas fluidised beds, Powder Technol., 6, 45, 10.1016/0032-5910(72)80055-X

Hage, 1997, The guarded capacitance probe — a tool for the measurement of solids flow patterns in laboratory and industrial fluidised bed combustors, Powder Technol., 93, 235, 10.1016/S0032-5910(97)03276-2

Abouelwafa, 1979, Analysis and design of helical capacitance sensors for volume fraction determination, Rev. Sci. Instrum., 50, 872, 10.1063/1.1135942

Werther, 1973, The local structure of gas fluidised beds. 1: A statistically based measuring system, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 1, 123, 10.1016/0301-9322(73)90008-6

Rowe, 1981, Interaction of bubbles with probes in gas fluidised beds, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 59, 177

Dykesteen, 1985, Non-intrusive three-component ratio measurement using an impedance sensor, J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 18, 540, 10.1088/0022-3735/18/6/017

Strizzolo, 1993, Capacitance sensors for measurement of phase volume fraction in two-phase pipelines, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., 42, 726, 10.1109/19.231597

Courant, 1950

Bennett, 1999, Analysis and flow regime identification of bubble column dynamics

Huang, 1988, A tomographic flow imaging system based on capacitance measuring techniques, 32

Huang, 1989, Tomographic imaging of two-component flow using capacitance sensors, J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 22, 173, 10.1088/0022-3735/22/3/009

Yang, 1999, An improved normalisation approach for electrical capacitance tomography, 215

Xie, 1992, Electrical capacitance tomography for flow imaging: system model for development of image reconstruction algorithms and design of primary sensors, IEE Proc. G, 139, 89

Yang, 1997, A fast iterative image reconstruction algorithm for capacitance tomography, vol. VIII, 47

Liu, 1999, Optimisation of an iterative image reconstruction algorithm for electrical capacitance tomography, Meas. Sci. Technol., 10, 37, 10.1088/0957-0233/10/7/102

Chen, 1993, Electric field interaction and an enhanced reconstruction algorithm in capacitance process tomography, 205

Isaksen, 1996, A review of reconstruction techniques for capacitance tomography, Meas. Sci. Technol., 7, 325, 10.1088/0957-0233/7/3/013

Jeanmeure, 1999, An algorithm based on perturbation theory for electrical capacitance tomography, 215

Dixon, 1972

Dyakowski, 1997, Application of capacitance tomography to gas–solid flows, Chem. Eng. Sci., 52, 2099, 10.1016/S0009-2509(97)00037-7

Dyakowski, 1998, Tomographic studies of flow patterns within a circulating fluidized bed, Chem. Eng. Commun., 175, 117, 10.1080/00986449908912142

Dyakowski, 1999, On-line monitoring of dense phase flow using real time dielectric imaging, Powder Technol., 104, 287, 10.1016/S0032-5910(99)00106-0

Fangary, 1998, Application of electrical resistance tomography to detect deposition in hydraulic conveying systems, Powder Technol., 95, 61, 10.1016/S0032-5910(97)03317-2

Loh, 1999, Using ERT for multi-phase flow monitoring, 47

McKee, 1995, Solid flow imaging and attrition studies in a pneumatic conveyor, Powder Technol., 82, 105, 10.1016/0032-5910(94)02894-T

Wang, 1995, Real time capacitance imaging of bubble formation at the distributor of a fluidised bed, Chem. Eng. J., 56, 95

Williams, 1997, Using electrical impedance tomography for controlling hydrocyclone underflow discharge, Control Eng. Practice, 5, 253, 10.1016/S0967-0661(97)00233-5

J.M. Delhay, General equations and two-phase flow modelling, in: G. Hetsroni (Ed.), Multi-phase Flow Systems, Pergamon Press, 1992, pp. 1–57 and 1–64.

Glicksman, 1997, Heat transfer in circulating fluidised beds

S.J. Wang, Measurement of Fluidisation dynamics in fluidised beds using capacitance tomography, PhD thesis, UMIST, 1998.

Ostrowski, 1999, Real time visualisation and analysis of dense phase powder conveying, Powder Technol., 102, 1, 10.1016/S0032-5910(98)00201-0

Nauffer, 1999, Control of pneumatic conveying ECT using, 71

Ostrowski, 1997, Simulation of the performance of electrical capacitance tomography for measurement of dense phase pneumatic conveying, Chem. Eng. J., 68, 197, 10.1016/S1385-8947(97)00095-8

Bond, 1999, Industrial monitoring of hydrocyclone operation using electrical resistance tomography, 102

Concha, 1998, 35