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Các ứng dụng và tiến bộ nghiên cứu của kỹ thuật xáo trộn gen trong cải tiến vi sinh vật công nghiệp
Tóm tắt
Xáo trộn gen, một công nghệ cải tiến chủng vi sinh vật hiệu quả và thực tiễn thông qua sự hợp nhất protoplast lặp đi lặp lại, có thể vượt qua các giới hạn về loài, thậm chí là giống, để tăng tốc quá trình tiến hoá có định hướng của các chủng vi sinh vật, mà không yêu cầu phải hiểu biết đầy đủ về nền tảng di truyền và hệ thống di truyền có thể thao tác. Do đó, công nghệ này đã được ứng dụng rộng rãi cho nhiều chủng vi sinh vật quan trọng nhằm thu được các kiểu hình công nghiệp mong muốn. Trong bài tổng quan này, chúng tôi giới thiệu quy trình xáo trộn gen, thảo luận về các chiến lược hỗ trợ mới của xáo trộn gen, tóm tắt các ứng dụng của xáo trộn gen để tăng năng suất chuyển hoá, cải thiện khả năng chịu đựng của chủng, nâng cao khả năng sử dụng nguyên liệu, và đưa ra triển vọng cho sự phát triển trong tương lai của công nghệ này.
Từ khóa
#xáo trộn gen #cải tiến vi sinh vật #năng suất chuyển hoá #khả năng chịu đựng #sử dụng nguyên liệuTài liệu tham khảo
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