Application of physical snowpack models in support of operational avalanche hazard forecasting: A status report on current implementations and prospects for the future

Cold Regions Science and Technology - Tập 170 - Trang 102910 - 2020
Samuel Morin1, Simon Horton2,3, Frank Techel4,5, Mathias Bavay4, Cécile Coléou6, Charles Fierz4, Andreas Gobiet7, Pascal Hagenmuller1, Matthieu Lafaysse1, Matjaž Ližar8, Christoph Mitterer9, Fabiano Monti9, Karsten Müller10, Marc Olefs7, John S. Snook11, Alec van Herwijnen4, Vincent Vionnet1,12
1Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Etudes de la Neige, 38000 Grenoble, France
2Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada
3Avalanche Canada, Revelstoke, Canada
4WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland
5University of Zurich, Switzerland
6Météo-France, DirOP/Cellule Montagne Nivologie, 38000 Grenoble, France
7Zentralanstalt für Meteorologie und Geodynamik ZAMG, Vienna, Austria
8National Meteorological Service of Slovenia, Slovenia
9AlpSolut, Livigno, Italy
10Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate, Oslo 0368, Norway
11Colorado Avalanche Information Center (CAIC), Boulder, CO, USA
12Centre for Hydrology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

Tài liệu tham khảo

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