Anxiety and sedation during a stressful situation after single dose of diazepam versus N-desmethyldiazepam — a controlled trial

Psychopharmacology - Tập 70 - Trang 303-305 - 1980
Jørn Hendel1, Peter Elsass2, Kirsten H. Sørensen3, I. W. Møller3, Eigill F. Hvidberg4, Tage Hansen5
1Department of Clinical Chemistry, The Finsen Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
2Clinical Psychology Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
3Department of Anesthesiology, The Finsen Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
4Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
5Dumex Ltd., Copenhagen, Denmark

Tóm tắt

Twenty milligram diazepam (DZ) was compared with 20 mg of its main metabolite N-desmethyldiazepam (NDDZ) as single dose, oral premedication in a genuine stressfull situation. Fifty patients participated in the randomized, double-blind controlled study. Anxiety and sedation were measured the day before an operation and one hour after premedication, just before the operation. NDDZ was significantly less sedative while the degree of anxiety was rated equal in the two groups. The results may support the hypothesis that a competition between DZ and NDDZ can explain the shift in the effect profile of DZ during long term treatment.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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