Phân tích các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến mức độ nghiêm trọng của tai nạn nghề nghiệp trong ngành dệt may bằng cách sử dụng thuật toán cây quyết định

Nazli Gulum Mutlu1, Serkan Altuntas2
1Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Bingol University, Bingol, Turkey
2Department of Industrial Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey

Tóm tắt

Phân tích các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến mức độ nghiêm trọng của tai nạn nghề nghiệp trong các hệ thống sản xuất là rất quan trọng cho sản xuất bền vững trong môi trường kinh doanh. Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu này là xác định các rủi ro về sức khỏe và an toàn lao động trong ngành dệt may của Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ, bao gồm "sản xuất vải", "sản xuất trang phục" và "sản xuất da và các sản phẩm liên quan". Cho đến nay, không có nghiên cứu nào trong tài liệu hiện có khám phá các rủi ro liên quan đến sức khỏe và an toàn lao động trong ngành dệt may Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ dựa trên hồ sơ tai nạn nghề nghiệp từ năm 2013 đến 2019. Để lấp đầy khoảng trống này trong tài liệu, mô hình hóa dựa trên dữ liệu được thực hiện để phân tích 139.092 hồ sơ tai nạn, bao gồm thông tin về doanh nghiệp, thông tin tai nạn, thông tin về người bị thương và thông tin về hậu quả tai nạn, được thu thập từ Bộ Gia đình, Lao động và Dịch vụ xã hội của Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ. Kết quả của nghiên cứu này cho thấy có 50 quy tắc quyết định liên quan đến tai nạn thương tích dựa trên 15 yếu tố dự đoán tai nạn khác nhau, điều này sẽ hỗ trợ việc ra quyết định cho việc sử dụng hiệu quả các nguồn lực có hạn, phát triển các chính sách phòng ngừa tai nạn hiệu quả và ổn định của ngành.

Từ khóa

#Tai nạn nghề nghiệp #sức khỏe và an toàn lao động #ngành dệt may #thuật toán cây quyết định #Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ

Tài liệu tham khảo

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