An overview of the structure and magnetism of spinel ferrite nanoparticles and their synthesis in microemulsions

Sohn, 1997, Processible optically transparent block copolymer films containing superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoclusters, Chem. Mater., 9, 264, 10.1021/cm960339d

Kim, 2003, Synthesis and characterization of CoFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles prepared by temperature-controlled coprecipitation method, Physica B, 337, 42, 10.1016/S0921-4526(03)00322-3

Caizer, 2003, Spherical (ZnδNi1−δFe2O4)γ nanoparticles in an amorphous (SiO2)1−γ matrix, prepared with the sol–gel method, Acta Mater., 51, 3607, 10.1016/S1359-6454(03)00178-2

Kim, 2001, Synthesis and characterization of surfactant-coated superparamagnetic monodispersed iron oxide nanoparticles, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 225, 30, 10.1016/S0304-8853(00)01224-5

Perez, 1997, Advances in the preparation of magnetic nanoparticles by the microemulsion method, J. Phys. Chem. B, 101, 8045, 10.1021/jp972046t

Chen, 1998, Size-dependent superparamagnetic properties of MgFe2O4 spinel ferrite nanocrystallites, Appl. Phys. Lett., 73, 3156, 10.1063/1.122704

Tang, 1991, Preparation of Mn ferrite fine particles from aqueous solution, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 146, 38, 10.1016/0021-9797(91)90004-R

Seip, 1998, Magnetic properties of a series of ferrite nanoparticles synthesized in reverse micelles, IEEE Trans. Magn., 34, 1111, 10.1109/20.706388

Hochepied, 2000, Nonstoichiometric zinc ferrite nanocrystals: syntheses and unusual magnetic properties, J. Phys. Chem. B, 104, 905, 10.1021/jp991626i

Liu, 2000, Reverse micelle synthesis and characterization of superparamagnetic MnFe2O4 spinel ferrite nanocrystallites, J. Phys. Chem. B, 104, 1141, 10.1021/jp993552g

Chen, 1986

Sorensen, 2001

Morrish, 1965

Stoner, 1948, A mechanism of magnetic hysteresis in heterogeneous alloys, Philos. Trans. R. Soc., A240, 599, 10.1098/rsta.1948.0007

Leslie-Pelecky, 1996, Magnetic properties of nanostructured materials, Chem. Mater., 8, 1770, 10.1021/cm960077f

Vestal, 2004, Magnetic spinel ferrite nanoparticles from microemulsions, Int. J. Nanotechnol., 1, 240, 10.1504/IJNT.2004.003727

Neel, 1948, Magnetic properties of ferrites: ferrimagnetism and antiferromagnetism, Ann. Phys. Paris, 3, 137, 10.1051/anphys/194812030137

O’Neill, 1983, Simple spinels: crystallographic parameters, cation radii, lattice energies, and cation distribution, Am. Mineral., 69, 181

Callen, 1956, Cation distribution in ferro-spinels, Theor. Phys. Rev., 103, 851, 10.1103/PhysRev.103.851

Jiles, 1991

Snelling, 1989

Hyeon, 2002, Synthesis of highly crystalline and monodisperse cobalt ferrite nanocrystals, J. Phys. Chem. B, 106, 6831, 10.1021/jp026042m

Kagawa, 1983, Stability of ultrafine tetragonal ZrO2 coprecipitated with Al2O3 by the spray-ICP technique, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 66, 751, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1983.tb10556.x

Blesa, 1989, Phase transformations of iron oxides, oxo-hydroxydes and hydrous oxides in aqueous media, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 29, 173, 10.1016/0001-8686(89)80009-0

Xiong, 2001, Preparation and magnetic properties of CoCrFeO4 nanocrystals, Chem. Mater., 13, 1943, 10.1021/cm000854i

Cote, 2002, Continuous hydrothermal synthesis and crystallization of magnetic oxide nanoparticles, J. Mater. Res., 17, 2410, 10.1557/JMR.2002.0352

Chen, 1999, Synthesis of superparamagnetic MgFe2O4 nanoparticles by co-precipitation, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 194, 1, 10.1016/S0304-8853(98)00585-X

Zhang, 1998, Temperature dependence of cation distribution and oxidation state in magnetic Mn–Fe ferrite nanocrystals, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 120, 1800, 10.1021/ja973085l

Cabanas, 2001, The continuous hydrothermal synthesis of nano-particulate ferrites in near critical and supercritical water, J. Mater. Chem., 11, 1408, 10.1039/b009428p

Boutonnet, 1982, The preparation of monodisperse colloidal metal particles from microemulsions, Colloid Surf., 5, 209, 10.1016/0166-6622(82)80079-6

Pileni, 1997

Pillai, 1996, Synthesis of high-coercivity cobalt ferrite particles using water-in-oil microemulsions, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 163, 243, 10.1016/S0304-8853(96)00280-6

Li, 1999, Particle size distribution in the synthesis of nanoparticles using microemulsions, Langmuir, 15, 952, 10.1021/la980550z

Lattes, 1987, Reactivity in anisotropic media, Tetrahedron, 43, 1725, 10.1016/S0040-4020(01)90284-4

Mitchell, 1981, Micelles, vesicles and microemulsions, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. II, 77, 601, 10.1039/f29817700601

Paul, 1997, Microemulsions: an overview, J. Dispers. Sci. Technol., 18, 301, 10.1080/01932699708943740

Capek, 2004, Preparation of metal nanoparticles in water-in-oil (w/o) microemulsions, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 110, 49, 10.1016/j.cis.2004.02.003

Chen, 1994, Magnetic properties of microemulsion synthesized cobalt fine particle, J. Appl. Phys., 75, 5876, 10.1063/1.355546

Gobe, 1983, Preparation and characterization of monodisperse magnetite sols in w/o microemulsion, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 93, 293, 10.1016/0021-9797(83)90411-3

Boutonnet, 1991, Monodispersed colloidal metal particles from nonaqueous solutions: catalytic behavior in hydrogenolysis and isomerization of hydrocarbons of supported platinum particles, Catal. Lett., 9, 347, 10.1007/BF00764825

Holmberg, 2004, Surfactant-template nanomaterials synthesis, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 274, 355, 10.1016/j.jcis.2004.04.006

Pileni, 2003, The role of soft colloidal templates in controlling the size and shape of inorganic nanocrystals, Nat. Mater., 2, 145, 10.1038/nmat817

Courty, 2002, Vibration of self-organized silver nanocrystals, J. Chem. Phys., 116, 8074, 10.1063/1.1467049

Fletcher, 1985, Activity of lipase in water-in-oil microemulsions, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I, 81, 2667, 10.1039/f19858102667

Pileni, 1997, Nanosized particles made in colloidal assemblies, Langmuir, 13, 3266, 10.1021/la960319q

Althues, 2002, Sulfated zirconia nanoparticles synthesized in reverse microemulsions: preparation and catalytic properties, Langmuir, 18, 7428, 10.1021/la0202327

Palmqvist, 2003, Synthesis of ordered mesoporous materials using surfactant liquid crystals or micellar solutions, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci., 8, 145, 10.1016/S1359-0294(03)00020-7

Tojo, 1997, Preparation of nanoparticles in microemulsions: a Monte Carlo study of the influence of the synthesis variables, Langmuir, 13, 4527, 10.1021/la9606207

Lopez-Quintela, 2004, Microemulsion dynamics and reactions in microemulsions, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci., 9, 264, 10.1016/j.cocis.2004.05.029

Quintillan, 2001, Effects of the intermicellar exchange on the size control of nanoparticles synthesized in microemulsions, Langmuir, 17, 7251, 10.1021/la0108407

Osseo-Karare, 1999, Growth kinetics of nanosized silica in a nonionic water-in-oil microemulsion: a reverse micellar pseudo-phase reaction model, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 218, 68, 10.1006/jcis.1999.6232

Burghart, 2000, Magnetism of crystalline and nanostructured ZnFe2O4, Physica B, 289–290, 286, 10.1016/S0921-4526(00)00394-X

Ho, 1995, Low-temperature calorimetric properties of zinc ferrite nanoparticles, Phys. Rev. B, 52, 10122, 10.1103/PhysRevB.52.10122

Anantharaman, 1998, On the magnetic properties of ultra-fine zinc ferrites, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 189, 83, 10.1016/S0304-8853(98)00171-1

Homola, 1987, Ultrathin particulate magnetic recording media, J. Appl. Phys., 61, 3898, 10.1063/1.338603

Philips, 1994, Magnetic silica dispersions: preparation and stability of surface-modified silica particles with a magnetic core, Langmuir, 10, 92, 10.1021/la00013a014

Klotz, 1999, Silica coating on colloidal maghemite particles, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 220, 357, 10.1006/jcis.1999.6517

Komar, 1999

Grasset, 2002, Synthesis and magnetic characterization of zinc ferrite nanoparticles with different environments: powder, colloidal solution, and zinc ferrite–silica core–shell nanoparticles, Langmuir, 18, 8209, 10.1021/la020322b

Morrison, 2004, Magnetic and structural properties of nickel zinc ferrite nanoparticles synthesized at room temperature, J. Appl. Phys., 95, 6392, 10.1063/1.1715132

Uskokovic, 2004, Characterization of nanosized nickel–zinc ferrites synthesized within reverse micelles of CTAB/1-hexanol/water microemulsions, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 284, 294, 10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.06.051

D. Ouwerkerk, T. Sekimori, H. Satoh, New inductive charging approach, Jeva Electric Vehicle Forum (1998) 181.

Yener, 2001, Synthesis of pure and manganese-, nickel-, and zinc-doped ferrite particles in water-in-oil microemulsions, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 84, 1987, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00947.x

Kosak, 2004, Preparation of MnZn-ferrite nanoparticles in a water/CTAB, 1-butanol/1-hexanol reverse microemulsion, Phys. Stat. Sol. C1, 12, 3521, 10.1002/pssc.200405495

Charles, 1995, The observation of multi-axial anisotropy in ultrafine cobalt ferrite particles used in magnetic fluids, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 149, 14, 10.1016/0304-8853(95)00319-3

Martens, 1985, Optical, magnetio-optical and Mossbauer spectroscopy on Co3+-substituted cobalt ferrite Co2+Fe2−xCo3+xO4, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 46, 411, 10.1016/0022-3697(85)90104-0

Okuno, 1992, Preferred crystal orientation of cobalt ferrite thin films induced by ion bombardment during deposition, J. Appl. Phys., 71, 5926, 10.1063/1.350442

Bodkar, 1994, Surface effects in metallic iron nanoparticles, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 282, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.282

Gopal Reddy, 2000, Preparation and characterization of ferrite as gas sensor materials, J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 19, 775, 10.1023/A:1006716721984

Ji, 2004, Simplified synthesis of single-crystalline magnetic CoFe2O4 nanorods by a surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process, J. Cryst. Growth, 270, 156, 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.06.025

Yan, 2001, Surfactant-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of hydroxyapatite nanorods, Int. J. Inorg. Mater., 3, 633, 10.1016/S1466-6049(01)00164-7

Craik, 1975

Bate, 1975

Doker, 2003, Production of iron–cobalt compound nanoparticles using reverse micellar system, Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci., 5, 498

Rondinone, 1999, Superparamagnetic relaxation and magnetic anisotropy energy distribution in CoFe2O4 spinel ferrite nanocrystallites, J. Phys. Chem. B, 103, 6876, 10.1021/jp9912307

Liu, 2000, Synthesis of magnetic spinel ferrite CoFe2O4 nanoparticles from ferric salt and characterization of the sized-dependent superparamagnetic properties, Pure Appl. Chem., 72, 37, 10.1351/pac200072010037

Mathew, 2006, Preparation of cobalt ferrite and metal oxide nanoparticles in microemulsions of cetyltrimethylammonium p-toluene sulfonate, J. Chin. Inst. Chem. Eng., 37, 305

Lee, 2005, Large-scale synthesis of uniform and crystalline magnetite nanoparticles using reverse micelle as nanoreactors under reflux conditions, Adv. Funct. Mater., 15, 503, 10.1002/adfm.200400187