An Illustrated User Guide to the World Input–Output Database: the Case of Global Automotive Production

Review of International Economics - Tập 23 Số 3 - Trang 575-605 - 2015
Marcel P. Timmer1, Erik Dietzenbacher2, Bart Los2, Robert Stehrer3, Gaaitzen J. de Vries2
1Groningen Growth and Development Centre Faculty of Economics and Business University of Groningen PO Box 800 9700 AV Groningen The Netherlands
2Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
3The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw), Vienna, Austria

Tóm tắt

AbstractThis article provides guidance to prudent use of the World Input–Output Database (WIOD) in analyses of international trade. The WIOD contains annual time‐series of world input–output tables and factor requirements covering the period from 1995 to 2011. Underlying concepts, construction methods and data sources are introduced, pointing out particular strengths and weaknesses. We illustrate its usefulness by analyzing the geographical and factorial distribution of value added in global automotive production and show increasing fragmentation, both within and across regions. Possible improvements and extensions to the data are discussed.

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