An Economic Analysis and Simulation of Woodfuel Management in the Sahel

Environmental and Resource Economics - Tập 19 Số 3 - Trang 285-304 - 2001
Chomitz, Kenneth M.1, Griffiths, Charles2
1Development Research Group, World Bank, Washington, USA
2National Center for Environmental Economics, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, USA

Tóm tắt

This paper presents an economic framework and a computationalmethodology for assessing the evolution of woodfuel supply costsand the spatial distribution of biomass in a Sahelian woodlandsetting. Spatial data on standing stock and the costs oftransport to market are used to construct a supply curve for fuelto a fuel-consuming location. Given an exogenously specifieddemand, the model simulates, period by period, the extraction,regeneration, and transport of wood fuels. The model is appliedto evaluate the benefits and ecological impacts of scenarios forwoodland management around the city of N'Djamena, Chad.

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