Nghiên cứu lại sự tái tạo xương ổ răng trong phẫu thuật cấy ghép implant không vạt có kế hoạch bằng công nghệ ảo, so sánh giữa có và không ghép xương tự thân tại vùng hàm trên trước: một nghiên cứu hồi cứu cắt ngang

Fredrik Åkesson1, Liene Zamure-Damberga1, Stefan Lundgren1, Mats Sjöström1
1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Odontology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 90185, Umeå, Sweden

Tóm tắt

Tóm tắt Mục đích

Ở những bệnh nhân đã trải qua quy hoạch ảo và phẫu thuật cấy ghép implant không vạt cho những răng thiếu ở vùng hàm trên phía trước, chúng tôi đã so sánh sự mất xương bên má giữa những người được điều trị có và không có ghép xương tự thân.

Phương pháp

Trong số 22 bệnh nhân bị mất răng do chấn thương hoặc không có răng, 10 (18 vị trí cấy ghép) được tái tạo bằng cách ghép xương đặt bên má lấy từ gốc xương hàm dưới, và 12 bệnh nhân không được tái tạo (16 vị trí). Việc chụp cắt lớp vi tính hình nón ở thời điểm ban đầu đã cho phép lập kế hoạch cấy ghép sử dụng phần mềm NobelClinician®, và được thực hiện lại sau 1 năm sau khi nạp chức năng. Mức độ xương viền được đánh giá bằng phương pháp chụp X-quang tại thời điểm sau khi cấy ghép và tại lần theo dõi sau đó.

Từ khóa

#cấy ghép implant #xương tự thân #tái tạo xương #phẫu thuật không vạt #hàm trên

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