Alternating copolymers of electron‐rich arylamine and electron‐deficient 2,1,3‐benzothiadiazole: Synthesis, characterization and photovoltaic properties

Wiley - Tập 45 Số 17 - Trang 3861-3871 - 2007
Lijun Huo1,2, Chang He1, Minfang Han2, Erjun Zhou1, Yongfang Li1
1Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
2School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China

Tóm tắt

AbstractA series of alternating copolymers of electron‐rich arylamine and electron‐deficient 2,1,3‐benzothiadiazole (BT), PV‐BT, DP‐BT, and TP‐BT, were synthesized by Heck coupling reaction. UV–vis absorption and fluorescence spectra show that the copolymerization of electron‐rich diphenylamine (DP), triphenylamine (TP), MEH‐PV (PV), and electron‐deficient BT results in low‐bandgap conjugated polymers. Within the three copolymers of PV‐BT, DP‐BT, and TP‐BT, TP‐BT possesses the highest hole mobility of 4.68 × 10− 5 cm2/V, as determined from the space charge limited current (SCLC) model. The bulk heterojunction‐typed polymer solar cells (PSCs) were fabricated with the blend of the copolymers and PCBM as the photosensitive layer. The power conversion efficiencies (PCE) of the PSCs based on PV‐BT, DP‐BT, and TP‐BT reached 0.26%, 0.39%, and 0.52%, respectively, under the illumination of AM 1.5, 100 mW/cm2. The results indicate that TP‐BT is a promising photovoltaic polymer for PSCs. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 3861–3871, 2007

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