Allelopathy as a source of bioherbicides: challenges and prospects for sustainable agriculture

Abbas T, Ahmad A, Kamal A et al (2021) Ways to use allelopathic potential for weed management: a review. Int J Food Sci Agric 5:492–498. https://doi.org/10.26855/ijfsa.2021.09.020

Ahmed HM, Amiri-Ardekani E, Ebadi S (2022) Phytotoxicity of natural molecules derived from cereal crops as a means to increase yield productivity. Int J Agron 2022:1–15. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4223853

Ahn JK, Hahn SJ, Kim JT et al (2005) Evaluation of allelopathic potential among rice (Oryza sativa L.) germplasm for control of Echinochloa Crus-galli P. Beauv in the Field. Crop Prot 24:413–419. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CROPRO.2004.09.009

Akemo MC, Regnier EE, Bennett MA (2000) Weed suppression in spring-sown rye (Secale cereale)–Pea (Pisum sativum) cover crop mixes 1. Weed Technol 14:545–549. https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037x(2000)014[0545:wsissr]2.0.co;2

Al-Tawaha ARM, Odat N (2010) Use of sorghum and maize allelopathic properties to inhibit germination and growth of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum). Not Bot Horti Agrobot Cluj-Napoca 38:124–127. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha3834782

Alsaadawi IS, Sarbout AK, Al-Shamma LM (2011) Differential allelopathic potential of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) genotypes on weeds and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop. Arch Agron Soil Sci 58:1139–1148. https://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2011.570335

Amb MK, Ahluwalia AS (2016) Allelopathy: potential role to achieve new milestones in rice cultivation. Rice Sci 23:165–183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsci.2016.06.001

An M, Liu DL, Johnson IR, Lovett JV (2003) Mathematical modelling of allelopathy: II. The dynamics of allelochemicals from living plants in the environment. Ecol Model 161:53–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3800(02)00289-2

An M (2005) Mathematical modelling of dose-response relationship (hormesis) in allelopathy and its application. Nonlinearity Biol Toxicol Med 3:153–172. https://doi.org/10.2201/nonlin.003.02.001

An M, Liu DL, Wu H, Liu YH (2008) Allelopathy from a mathematical modeling perspective. In: Zeng RS, Mallik AU, Luo SM (eds) Allelopathy in sustainable agriculture and forestry. Springer, New York, pp 169–186. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77337-7_9

Anjum T, Bajwa R (2007) The effect of sunflower leaf extracts on Chenopodium album in wheat fields in Pakistan. Crop Prot 26:1390–1394. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2006.11.012

Araújo CA, Sant C, Morgado A et al (2021) Asteraceae family: a review of its allelopathic potential and the case of Acmella oleracea and Sphagneticola trilobata. Rodriguésia. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202172137

Awan IU, Khan MA, Muhammad Z, Khan EA (2009) Weed management in sunflower with allelopathic water extract and reduced doses of a herbicide. Pak J Weed Sci Res 15:19–30

Bachheti A, Sharma A, Bachheti RK et al (2020) Plant allelochemicals and their various applications. In: Mérillon JM, Ramawat K (eds) Co-evolution of secondary metabolites. Springer, Switzerland, pp 441–465. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96397-6_14

Bais HP, Vepachedu R, Gilroy S et al (2003) Allelopathy and exotic plant invasion: From molecules and genes to species interactions. Science 301:1377–1380. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1083245

Bajwa AA (2014) Sustainable weed management in conservation agriculture. Crop Prot 65:105–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2014.07.014

Batish DR, Kaur S, Singh HP, Kohli RK (2009) Role of root-mediated interactions in phytotoxic interference of Ageratum conyzoides with rice (Oryza sativa). Flora Morphol Distrib Funct Ecol Plants 204:388–395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2008.05.003

Belz RG (2007) Allelopathy in crop/weed interactions—an update. Pest Manag Sci Sci 63:308–326. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.1320

Bogatek R, Oracz K, Gniazdowska A (2005) Ethylene and ABA production in germinating seeds during allelopathy stress. In: Proc 4th World Congr Allelopath Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia, pp 292–296

Borrelli GM, Trono D (2016) Molecular approaches to genetically improve the accumulation of health-promoting secondary metabolites in staple crops-a case study: The lipoxygenase-b1 genes and regulation of the carotenoid content in pasta products. Int J Mol Sci 17(7):1177. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17071177

Calera MR, Anaya AL, Gavilanes-Ruiz M (1995) Effect of phytotoxic resin glycoside on activity of H+-ATPase from plasma membrane. J Chem Ecol 21:289–297. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02036718

Carrubba A, Labruzzo A, Comparato A, Muccilli S (2020) Use of plant water extracts for weed control in durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. Subsp. durum Desf.). Agronomy 10(3):364. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10030364

Caser M, Demasi S, Caldera F et al (2020) Activity of Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) swingle extract as a potential bioherbicide for sustainableweed management in horticulture. Agronomy 10(7):965. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10070965

Chaïb S, Pistevos JCA, Bertrand C, Bonnard I (2021) Allelopathy and allelochemicals from microalgae: an innovative source for bio-herbicidal compounds and biocontrol research. Algal Res. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2021.102213

Cheema ZA, Khaliq A (2000) Use of sorghum allelopathic properties to control weeds in irrigated wheat in a semi arid region of Punjab. Agric Ecosyst Environ 79:105–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(99)00140-1

Cheema ZA, Khaliq A, Tariq M (2002) Evaluation of concentrated Sorgaab alone and in combination with reduced rates of three pre-emergence herbicides for weed control in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Int J Agric Biol 4:549–552

Cheema ZA, Jaffer I, Khaliq A (2003) Reducing isoproturon dose in combination with Sorgaab for weed control in wheat. Pakistan J Weed Sci Res 9:153–160

Cheema ZA, Farooq M, Wahid A (2013) Application of allelopathy in crop production: success story from Pakistan. In: Cheema Z, Farooq M, Wahid A (eds) allelopathy. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30595-5_6

Cheng F, Cheng Z (2015) Research progress on the use of plant allelopathy in agriculture and the physiological and ecological mechanisms of allelopathy. Front Plant Sci 6:1020. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2015.01020

Chernobrivenko SI (1956) Biologicheskya Rol’ Rastitel’nykh Vydellennii i Mezhvidovye Vzaimnootnosheniya Smeshannykh Posevakh. Sovetsakya Nauka, Moscow

Chou C-H (1999) Roles of allelopathy in plant biodiversity and sustainable agriculture. CRC Crit Rev Plant Sci 18:609–636. https://doi.org/10.1080/07352689991309414

Chung IM, Jung TK, Kim SH (2006) Evaluation of allelopathic potential and quantification of momilactone A, B from rice hull extracts and assessment of inhibitory bioactivity on paddy field weeds. J Agric Food Chem 54:2527–2536. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052796x

Chung IM, Park SK, Thiruvengadam M et al (2018) Review of the biotechnological applications of rice allelopathy in agricultural production. Weed Biol Manag 18:63–74. https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12145

Cordeau S, Triolet M, Wayman S et al (2016) Bioherbicides: Dead in the water? A review of the existing products for integrated weed management. Crop Prot 87:44–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2016.04.016

Corso M, Perreau F, Rajjou L et al (2021) Specialized metabolites in seeds. Adv Bot Res 98:35–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.abr.2020.11.001

Dayan FE, Howell J, Marais JP et al (2011) Manuka oil, a natural herbicide with preemergence activity. Weed Sci 59:464–469. https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-11-00043.1

de Bertoldi C, De Leo M, Braca A, Ercoli L (2009) Bioassay-guided isolation of allelochemicals from Avena sativa L.: Allelopathic potential of flavone C-glycosides. Chemoecology 19:169–176. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00049-009-0019-5

Doblinski PMF, Ferrarese MDLL, Huber DA et al (2003) Peroxidase and lipid peroxidation of soybean roots in response to p-coumaric and p-hydroxybenzoic acids. Braz Arch Biol Technol 46:193–198. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-89132003000200009

Duke SO (2010) Allelopathy: current status of research and future of the discipline: a Commentary. Allelopath J 25:17–30

Einhellig FA (1996) Interactions involving allelopathy in cropping systems. Agron J 88:886–893

Farooq M, Jabran K, Cheema ZA, Hm K (2011) The role of allelopathy in agricultural pest management. Pest Manag Sci 67:493–506. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2091

Galán-Pérez JA, Gámiz B, Celis R (2022) Soil modification with organic amendments and organo-clays: effects on sorption, degradation, and bioactivity of the allelochemical scopoletin. J Environ Manag 302:114102. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JENVMAN.2021.114102

Gawronska H, Golisz A (2006) Allelopathy and biotic stresses. In: Reigosa MJ, Pedrol N, González L (eds) Allelopathy: a physiological process with ecological implications. Springer, Dordrecht Holand, pp 211–227. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4280-9

Gharde Y, Singh PK, Dubey RP, Gupta PK (2018) Assessment of yield and economic losses in agriculture due to weeds in India. Crop Prot 107:12–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2018.01.007

Głąb L, Sowiński J, Bough R, Dayan FE (2017) Allelopathic potential of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) in weed control: a comprehensive review. In: Sparks DL (ed) Advances in agronomy, vol 145. Academic Press, Cambridge, pp 43–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2017.05.001

Glaze-Corcoran S, Hashemi M, Sadeghpour A et al (2020) Understanding intercropping to improve agricultural resiliency and environmental sustainability. In: Sparks DL (ed) Advances in agronomy, vol 162. Academic Press, Cambridge, pp 199–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2020.02.004

Gniazdowska A, Oracz K, Bogatek R (2004) Allelopatia—nowe interpretacje oddziaływań pomiędzy roślinami. Kosm - Probl Nauk Biol 2:207–217

Gniazdowska A (2007) Biotechnologia szansą dla zastosowania allelopatii jako alternatywnej metody zwalczania chwastów. Biotechnology 77:42–53

Gniazdowska A, Krasuska U, Andrzejczak O, Soltys D (2015) Allelopathic compounds as oxidative stress agents: Yes or NO. In: Gupta KJ, Igamberdiev AU (eds) Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species signaling and communication in plants. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, pp 155–176. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10079-1_8

Hernandez-Tenorio F, Miranda AM, Rodríguez CA et al (2022) Potential strategies in the biopesticide formulations: a bibliometric analysis. Agronomy 12:2665. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12112665

Hoang Anh L, Van Quan N, Tuan Nghia L, Dang Xuan T (2021) Phenolic allelochemicals: achievements, limitations, and prospective approaches in weed management. Weed Biol Manag 21:37–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12230

Hussain MI, Danish S, Sánchez-Moreiras AM et al (2021) Unraveling sorghum allelopathy in agriculture: concepts and implications. Plants. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10091795

Hussain MI, Araniti F, Schulz M et al (2022) Benzoxazinoids in wheat allelopathy—from discovery to application for sustainable weed management. Environ Exp Bot. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.104997

Inderjit, Keating KI (1999) Allelopathy: principles, procedures, processes, and promises for biological control. Adv Agron 67:141–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60515-5

Iqbal J, Cheema ZA, An M (2007) Intercropping of field crops in cotton for the management of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.). Plant Soil 300:163–171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-007-9400-8

Jabran K, Cheema ZA, Farooq M et al (2008) Tank mixing of allelopathic crop water extracts with pendimethalin helps in the management of weeds in canola (Brassica napus) field. Int J Agric Biol 10:293–296

Jabran K, Mahajan G, Sardana V, Chauhan BS (2015) Allelopathy for weed control in agricultural systems. Crop Prot 72:57–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2015.03.004

Kassam A, Friedrich T, Derpsch R (2019) Global spread of conservation agriculture. Int J Environ Stud 76:29–51. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207233.2018.1494927

Kato-Noguchi H, Ino T (2005) Possible involvement of momilactone B in rice allelopathy. J Plant Physiol 162:718–721. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2004.11.009

Kato-Noguchi H (2009) Stress-induced allelopathic activity and momilactone B in rice. Plant Growth Regul 59:153–158. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-009-9398-4

Khaliq A, Matloob A, Irshad M et al (2010) Organic weed management in maize through integration of allelopathic crop residues. Pak J Weed Sci Res 16:409–420

Khamare Y, Chen J, Marble SC (2022) Allelopathy and its application as a weed management tool: a review. Plant Sci 13:1–17. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1034649

Khan MB, Ahmad M, Hussain M et al (2012) Allelopathic plant water extracts tank mixed with reduced doses of atrazine efficiently control Trianthema portulacastrum L. in Zea mays L. J Anim Plant Sci 22:339–346

Khursheed A, Rather MA, Jain V et al (2022) Plant based natural products as potential ecofriendly and safer biopesticides: a comprehensive overview of their advantages over conventional pesticides, limitations and regulatory aspects. Microb Pathog 173:105854. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MICPATH.2022.105854

Korableva NP, Morozova EP, Popova LV et al (1969) Specific growth inhibitors in connection with dormancy and immunity in plants. Dok Akad Nauk SSSR 184:979–981

Kremer RJ (2019) Bioherbicides and nanotechnology: current status and future trends. In: Koul O (ed) Nano-biopesticides today and future perspectives. Academic Press, Cambridge, pp 353–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-815829-6.00015-2

Kumar S, Abedin M, Singh AK et al (2020) Role of phenolic compounds in plant-defensive mechanisms. In: Lone R, Shuab R, Kamili AN (eds) Plant phenolics in sustainable agriculture. Springer, Singapore, pp 517–532. https://doi.org/10.1007/978‐981‐15‐4890‐1_22

Latifi P, Jamshidi S (2011) Management of corn weeds by broomcorn sorgaab and foramsulfuron reduced doses integration. In: International conference on biology, environment and chemistry, IACSIT Press, Singapore

Latif S, Chiapusio G, Weston LA (2017) Allelopathy and the role of allelochemicals in plant defence. In: Becard G (ed) Advances in botanical research, vol 82. Academic Press, Cambridge, pp 19–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.abr.2016.12.001

Lengai GMW, Muthomi JW (2018) Biopesticides and their role in sustainable agricultural production. J Biosci Med 06:7–41. https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2018.66002

Lengai GMW, Muthomi JW, Mbega ER (2020) Phytochemical activity and role of botanical pesticides in pest management for sustainable agricultural crop production. Sci Afr. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2019.e00239

Li ZH, Wang Q, Ruan X et al (2010) Phenolics and plant allelopathy. Molecules 15:8933–8952. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15128933

Li ZR, Amist N, Bai LY (2019) Allelopathy in sustainable weeds management. Allelopath J 48:109–138. https://doi.org/10.26651/allelo.j/2019-48-2-1249

Liu T, Li T, Zhang L et al (2021) Exogenous salicylic acid alleviates the accumulation of pesticides and mitigates pesticide-induced oxidative stress in cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.). Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 208:111654. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ECOENV.2020.111654

Lykogianni M, Bempelou E, Karamaouna F, Aliferis KA (2021) Do pesticides promote or hinder sustainability in agriculture? The challenge of sustainable use of pesticides in modern agriculture. Sci Total Environ. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148625

Macías FA, Mejías FJR, Molinillo JMG (2019) Recent advances in allelopathy for weed control: from knowledge to applications. Pest Manag Sci 75:2413–2436. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.5355

Mamolos AP (2008) Significance of allelopathy in crop rotation. J Crop Prod. https://doi.org/10.1300/J144v04n02_06

Maqbool N, Abdul W (2013) Allelopathy and abiotic stress interaction in crop plants. In: Cheema Z, Farooq M, Wahid A (eds) Allelopathy: current trends and future applications. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 451–468. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30595-5_19

Martin H (1957) Chemical aspects of ecology in relation to agriculture. Science Service Laboratory, Canada Department of Agriculture, Ottawa. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.109316

Mehdizadeh M, Mushtaq W (2019) Biological control of weeds by allelopathic compounds from different plants: a bioherbicide approach. In: Egbuna C, Sawicka B (eds) Natural remedies for pest, disease and weed control. Academic Press, Cambridge, pp 107–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-819304-4.00009-9

Misra BB, Das V, Landi M et al (2020) Short-term effects of the allelochemical umbelliferone on Triticum durum L. metabolism through GC–MS based untargeted metabolomics. Plant Sci 298:110548. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PLANTSCI.2020.110548

Mohammadi GR (2013) Alternative weed control methods: a review. In: Soloneski S, Larramendy M (eds) Weed and pest control. InTech, London, pp 117–159. https://doi.org/10.5772/54164

Möhring N, Finger R (2022) Pesticide-free but not organic: Adoption of a large-scale wheat production standard in Switzerland. Food Policy 106:102188. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FOODPOL.2021.102188

Molisch H (1938) Agents affecting plant growth and movement. Nature 141:493

Motmainna M, Shukor BA, Md. Kamal Uddin J et al (2021) Assessment of allelopathic compounds to develop new natural herbicides: a review. Allelopath J 52:21–40. https://doi.org/10.26651/allelo.j/2021-52-1-1305

Muhammad J, C ZA, Naeem MM, et al (2009) Alternative control of wild oat and canary grass in wheat fields by allelopathic plant water extracts. Agron Sustain Dev. https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2009007

Muscolo A, Panuccio MR, Sidari M (2001) The effect of phenols on respiratory enzymes in seed germination. Respiratory enzyme activities during germination of Pinus laricio seeds treated with phenols extracted from different forest soils. Plant Growth Regul 35:31–35. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013897321852

Mushtaq W, Siddiqui MB, Hakeem KR (2020) Allelopathy potential for green agriculture. Springer Nature, Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40807-7

Mwendwa JM, Weston PA, Weidenhamer JD et al (2021) Metabolic profiling of benzoxazinoids in the roots and rhizosphere of commercial winter wheat genotypes. Plant Soil 466:467–489. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-021-04996-9

Nair G, Raja SSS, Vijayakumar R (2022) Secondary metabolites - an overview. In: Vijayakumar R, Raja S (eds) Secondary metabolites—trends and reviews applied. IntechOpen, London, p 8. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98129

Nawaz R, Ahmad RA, Cheema Z, Mehmood T (2001) Effect of row spacing and Sorgaab on sunflower and its weeds effect of row spacing and Sorgaab on sunflower and its weeds. Int J Agric Biol 3:360–362

Nornasuha Y, Ismail BS (2017) Sustainable weed management using allelopathic approach. Malays Appl Biol 46:1–10

OECD/FAO (2022) OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2022–2031. OECD. Accessed 15 December 2022

Parthasarathy A, Borrego EJ, Savka MA et al (2021) Amino acid–derived defense metabolites from plants: a potential source to facilitate novel antimicrobial development. J Biol Chem 296:100438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100438

Peñuelas J, Ribas-Carbo M, Giles L (1996) Effects of allelochemicals on plant respiration and oxygen isotope fractionation by the alternative oxidase. J Chem Ecol 22:801–805. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02033587

Rahaman F, Juraimi AS, Ra MY et al (2022) Allelopathic potential in rice—a biochemical tool for plant defence against weeds. Plant Sci 13:1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1072723

Razzaq A, Cheema ZA, Jabran K et al (2010) Weed management in wheat through combination of allelopathic water extract with reduced doses of herbicides. Pak J Weed Sci Res 16:247–256

Rehman A, Cheema ZA, Khaliq A et al (2010) Application of sorghum, sunflower and rice water extract combinations helps in reducing herbicide dose for weed management in rice. Int J Agric Biol 12:901–906

Reiss A, Fomsgaard IS, Mathiassen SK, Kudsk P (2018) Weed suppressive traits of winter cereals: allelopathy and competition. Biochem Syst Ecol 76:35–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BSE.2017.12.001

Rice E (1984) Allelopathy. Elsevier, Academic Press, Orlando, Florida, p 400

Sathishkumar A, Srinivasan G, Subramanian E, Rajesh P (2020) Role of allelopathy in weed management: a review. Agric Rev 41:380–386. https://doi.org/10.18805/ag.r-2031

Scavo A, Mauromicale G (2021) Crop allelopathy for sustainable weed management in agroecosystems: knowing the present with a view to the future. Agronomy 11:2104. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11112104

Schandry N, Becker C (2020) Allelopathic plants: models for studying plant–interkingdom interactions. Trends Plant Sci 25:176–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TPLANTS.2019.11.004

Schulz M, Marocco A, Tabaglio V et al (2013) Benzoxazinoids in rye allelopathy-from discovery to application in sustainable weed control and organic farming. J Chem Ecol 39:154–174. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-013-0235-x

Soltys D, Krasuska U, Bogatek R, Gniazdowska A (2013) Allelochemicals as bioherbicides—present and perspectives. In: Price A, Kelton J (eds) Herbicides—current research and case studies in use. InTech, London, pp 517–542. https://doi.org/10.5772/56185

Šunjka D, Mechora Š (2022) An alternative source of biopesticides and improvement in their formulation—recent advances. Plants 11:1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11223172

Ullah R, Aslam Z, Maitah M et al (2020) Sustainable weed control and enhancing nutrient use efficiency in crops through Brassica (Brassica compestris L.) Allelopathy. Sustainability 12(14):5763. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145763

Wazir I, Sadiq M, Baloch MS et al (2011) Application of bio-herbicide alternatives for chemical weed control in rice. Pak J Weed Sci Res 17:245–252

Willis RJ (2007) The history of allelopathy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4093-1

Wu H, Pratley J, Lemerle D, Haig T (2000) Evaluation of seedling allelopathy in 453 wheat (Triticum aestivum) accessions against annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum) by the equal-compartment-agar method. Aust J Agric Res 51:937–944. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR00017

Wu H, Pratley J, Lemerle D, Haig T (2002) Crop cultivars with allelopathic capability. Weed Res 39(3):171–180. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3180.1999.00136.x

Xu M, Galhano R, Wiemann P et al (2012) Genetic evidence for natural product-mediated plant-plant allelopathy in rice (Oryza sativa). New Phytol 193:570–575. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.04005.x

Yoneyama K, Natsume M (2010) Allelochemicals for plant—plant and plant—microbe interactions. Compr Nat Prod II Chem Biol 4:539–561. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008045382-8.00105-2

Yoneyama K, Natsume M (2013) Allelochemicals for plant—plant and plant—microbe interactions. Ref Modul Chem Mol Sci Chem Eng. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-409547-2.02802-X

Haig T (2008) Allelochemicals in plants. In: Zeng RS, Mallik AU, Luo SM (eds) Allelopathy in sustainable agriculture and forestry. Springer, New York, pp 63–104. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77337-7_4

Zhao LX, Wang ZX, Zou YL et al (2021) Phenoxypyridine derivatives containing natural product coumarins with allelopathy as novel and promising proporphyrin IX oxidase-inhibiting herbicides: Design, synthesis and biological activity study. Pestic Biochem Physiol 177:104897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2021.104897

Zhao M, Cheng J, Guo B et al (2018) Momilactone and related diterpenoids as potential agricultural chemicals. J Agric Food Chem 66:7859–7872. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b02602

Zobel AM, Clarke PA (1999) Production of phenolics in seedlings of Acer saccharum and Acer platanoides in response to UV-A irradiation and heavy metals. Allelopath J 6:21–34